2021年黑龙江省绥化市羊草中学高二英语测试题含解析

2021年黑龙江省绥化市羊草中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theoldman,______abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.towork

B.worked

C.tohaveworked

D.havingworked参考答案：D2.—IwonderwhyMrs.Smithhasn’tturnedupyet.—Ithinkshe_______becaughtinthetrafficjam.Let’scallhertomakesure.A.may

B.can

C.need

D.will参考答案：A3.Thedriverwillbestoppedatonceifheorsheisfound_______overthelimitedspeed.A.drive

B.driving

C.todrive

D.driven参考答案：B4.

Goodbye,Peter,remembermetoyourparents._______.A.It’sverykindofyoutosayso.

B.Thanks,Iwill.C.Youaresokind.

D.Thanks,whatagoodidea.参考答案：C略5.LookatthetroubleIamin.IfonlyI_____youradvice.A.followed

B.wouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.shouldfollow参考答案：C6.Theleadingdoctorinsistedthattheinjuredperson________operatedatonce,________turnedouttobecorrect.A.be;which

B.was;that

C.wouldbe;which

D.be;what参考答案：A7.YoucouldhaveaskedMrsZhangforadvice,forsheisanexpertatit.Yes,awholeday________.A.willbewasted

B.wouldbewasted

C.hadbeenwasted

D.waswasted

参考答案：D试题分析：根据虚拟语气couldhaveasked

可见是浪费了一整天的时间，指过去的事情，“本可以问，事实却没问”，couldhaveasked结构带轻微责备。根据句意可知用一般过去时态的被动语态，故选D。8.Whatdepressedherwasthatalthoughshekeptwavingherhand,nobodyseemed_______hernewwatch.A.noticing B.tohavebeennoticed

C.tohavenoticed

D.havingnoticed参考答案：C12.

airandwaterareharmfultopeople’shealth.

A.Polluting

B.Polluted

C.Topollute

D.Beingpolluted参考答案：B略10.Youngasheis,healreadyhasfournovelstohis________,whoseachievementhascaughtthepublic’sattention.A.affection B.entertainment C.credit D.possession参考答案：C

11.—Hi,Kate,youlooktired.

—Yes,I’mverytired.I___thelivingroomallday.

A.painted

B.havebeenpainting

C.havepainted

D.hadpainted参考答案：B12.—CanIspeaktoMrBrown，please?—________—I’lljustseeifhe’shere.A．RingoffB．Holdup

C．Hangon

D．Ringback参考答案：C13.Hewillcometounderstandyoureffortssoonerorlater.It’sjusta(n)______oftime.A.string

B.analysis

C.matter

D.means参考答案：C14.Comeon,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy

Iamhavingifyoucan…Areyousuggestingmecyclingeveryday?A.asahealthylifeas

B.ashealthyalifeasC.asalifehealthyas

D.healthyasalifeas参考答案：B15.Generallyspeaking,theharderoneworks,____________.A.thebetterhegetsresult

B.ThebetterresultshegetsC.Hegetsbetterresults

D.Doeshegetbetterresults参考答案：B16.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto________tothechange.

A.adapt

B.appeal

C.apply

D.devote参考答案：A略二、新的题型17.HowtoLoveYourParentsEvenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremeanattimes，lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife．Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou，raisedyou，andareinpart，asourceofwhoyouare．Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents．___16___Agentle"goodmorning"and"Iloveyou"willwarmacoldestheart．Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld．Withoutyourparents，wemightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld．Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments．Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem，preparingyourselfforwhenyou'reoffonyourown．It'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents．Actcalmly，cooloff，writedownyourfeelings，ortalktoafriend．___17___Obeytheirrequests．Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem．Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean．However，youhadbetterremembertheyarewhostruggletokeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit'scold，raining，snowing，ortoohot．Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes．___18___Keepcompanywiththem．DothingswithyourparentstogetherlikewatchingTV，orgosomewherewiththem．Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem．___19___Andthenyouwillfindtheyareyourteachersinonewayoranother．Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents．___20___Seekhelpifyouarebeingabused（虐待）inanyway．Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou．A．Andrememberforgivenessisthekey．B．Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou．C．Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning．D．Afterthis，shareyourfeelingswithyourparents．E．Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends．F．Anyway，spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan．G．Therecanberealisticreasonsforthis，familyviolenceforexample．参考答案：16.C

17.D

18.A

19.F

20.G这是一篇议论文。文章作者对于如何爱父母，给出了一些建议。【16题详解】根据后面的Agentle‘goodmorning'and‘Iloveyou'willwarmacoldestheart．（一个温柔的早晨好，我爱你，会温暖最冷的心。）可知，建议我们每天要向父母问好，C选项符合文意，故选C。【17题详解】根据前面的Actcalmly，cooloff，journalaboutyourfeelings，ortalktoafriend．（要冷静，把自己的感受记录下来或者跟朋友交谈一下）从而可以推断出，在此之后需要跟父母谈谈，D选项符合文意，故选D。【18题详解】上文Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes．说明白父母是人，也会犯错误。该空承接上文，A选项“记住，宽恕是关键”切题，故选A。【19题详解】根据Keepcompanywiththem．DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV，orgosomewherewiththem．（与他们保持联系．与父母一起做一些事情，例如看电视，或者和他们一起去一些地方）。由此可知，此处强调要多和父母在一起，F项符合文意，故选F。【20题详解】根据前面的Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents．（有些人可能无法爱他们的父母）及后面的内容可知，有些父母对待孩子的行为存在暴力，G项符合文意，故选G。三、阅读理解18.Sallydoesn'tcleanorcutupvegetables.Thenewsaladrobotmakingitsdebut(登场)inSanFranciscothismonthismorelikeasaladvendingmachine（贩卖机）:Pressafewbuttonsonatouchscreenanditdropssomerefrigeratedsaladintoabowl.ButSallytheSaladRobotcouldbethelateststepinautomatingsomeofthemorerepetitivepansoffoodpreparation.ItscreatorshopefoodrobotscanhelpwithoneofSiliconValley'sbiggestrestaurantproblems:ashortageofkitchenworkers.SallyisthefirstproductfromChowbotics,aRedwoodCitystartupdevelopingrobotsforthefood-serviceindustry.CEOandFounderDeepakSekarspenttwoyearscreatingSallywithhelpfromAppleFellowRichPage.“I'vealwaysthoughtcookingwas20%creativeworkand80%formulaicwork,”saidSekar.SekarimaginesSally'spoppingupinsharedspaceslikecafeterias,airportsandschools—thatis,placeswhereahealthymealwouldbeawelcomechangefromtheusualpre-packagedfood.EventuallydifferentversionsofSallycouldfindtheirwayintobusyrestaurantkitchens.Whenfirstthoughtof,$30,000isalotmoneyforasaladrobot.ButintheBayArea,afull-timekitchenemployeelikealinecookcancost$40,000ayear.“Sallyisthebestemployee.Shedoesn'tsleep,shedoesn'ttakevacationandshe'shardlyeversick,”saidKellyOlazar,formerGooglechefwhoworksatChowbotics.It'saconstantstruggletohireandretain（留住）restaurantstaff.That'slargelyduetotheincreasedhousingpricescausedbythesametechemployeesthey'retryingtofeed.Sallystillneedshumans.Therearenumerousworkersineachsalad'sfarm-to-robotjourney.Someonehastocleanandrestockthedeviceatleasttwiceaday.Peoplegrowandpreparethefoods.Chefsdevelopedthesaladrecipesanddressings.AndSallyisnotreplacinganyjobsatitsearlylocations.Sally'sfirstcustomerswillbedinersatCalafiaandtec