2022-2023学年安徽省宣城市高湖中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省宣城市高湖中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.,Ithink,andyou’llbehitbytherunningtrain．

A．Onceyoutakeonemorestep

B．Ifyoutakeonemorestep

C．Onemorestep

D．Takingonemorestep参考答案：C略2._________howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.A.Hearing

B.Hear

C.Havingheard

D.Tobehearing参考答案：A3.Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis

partthatitplayedin_____

IndustrialRevolution.A./;/

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：21解析：C考查冠词。句意：在历史上，关于棉花最重要的是它在工业革命中所起的作用。解答本题的关键分清定冠词在语境中是泛指还是特指是。本题part意思是“作用”，特指工业革命时期所起的作用，是特指，普通名词构成的专有名词，通常名词前用the。略4.---Hi,UncleChen.DoyoustillplayMajiang?

---_____.It’stwoyearssinceIplayedMajiang.

A.No,Idon’t

B.Yes,Ido

C.Nottoomuch

D.Oh,yes,butIwishIdidn’t参考答案：A5.﹣Isometimescallmysonabroad，butit'sexpensive．﹣Whydoyouwastemoney________youcouldeasilyuseWechatorQQ？（）A．while B．unless C．until D．when参考答案：Dwhen用作从属连词可以表示条件，意为"如果，既然"，另如HowcanIgetajobwhenIcan'tevenreadorwrite？如果我连读和写都不会，我怎么能找到工作呢？while表示当…的时候，unless表示让步，除非…；until表示"直到…"；故选D．6.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?—____!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.A.Youbet B.Noproblem

C.Don’tmentionit D.Notreally参考答案：A7.—Youdidn’twaitforElizabethlastnight,didyou?

—Yes,butwe______.Shedidn’tcomeatall.

A.don’thaveto

B.

needn’thave

C.needto

D.shouldhave参考答案：B8.A:MayIgoandplaywithTomthisafternoon,mum?B:No,youcannotgoout________yourhomeworkisunfinished.A.before

B.while

C.until

D.unless参考答案：B9.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_______toeatmorefruitandvegetables.A.havepersuadedB.arepersuadedC.persuade

D.willbepersuaded参考答案：B略10.YoucandependonitthatI’mtryingtodowhatisbest,but_____Ihavegottoconsiderthecost.

A.equally

B.merelyC.nearly

D.mostly参考答案：A略11.Whenwereachedthestadiuminarush,

thenewly-electedmajor____hisspeechandtheperformance_______.

A.havefinished;began

B.hadjustfinished;wasabouttobeginC.hadjustfinished;hadbegun

D.justfinished;began参考答案：D12.Whilewaitingfortheopportunitytoget

,Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisduty.A.promote

B.promoted

C.promoting

D.topromote参考答案：B13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow________hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when

B.if

C.and

D.till参考答案：A14.People'sawarenessofobeyingthelawis________totheguaranteeoffoodsafety．（）A．sensitive B．superior C．loyal D．crucial参考答案：Dsensitive敏感的，superior比…优越，loyal忠诚的，crucial决定性的，关键的．根据前后的逻辑关系可知，守法意识影响着食品安全．故选D．15.Allthesupplies_____afterthebattle.A.ranout

B.wasrunout

C.hasrunout

D.ranoutof参考答案：A略16.TheChineseEmbassyinNewZealandhas_____that23ChinesestudentsinSouthIslandcityofChristchurchstillwentmissinginthe6.3magnitudeearthquake.Acommitted

Bconveyed

Cconfirmed

Dconcerned参考答案：C略二、新的题型17.Whilegoingthroughlifewiththepursuitofmoneyonourmind,we'reoftentoldthatmoneycan'tbuyhappiness.Butwhattruthisthereinthesaying?Istherearelationbetweenmoneyandhappiness?

36

Humansareverysensitivetochange.Whenwegetarise,wereallyenjoyit.ButsomestudieshaveshownthatinNorthAmerica,additionalincomebeyond75,000dollarsayearstopsimpactingday-to-dayhappiness.

37

Theyoftenendupspendingallthemoney,goingintodebt,andexperienceruinedsocialrelationships.Sosurelymoneycan'treallybuyhappiness.Well,recentstudiessuggestthattheproblemmayactuallybeinthewaythatwespendmoney.

38

Studiesshowthatpeoplewhospendtheirmoneyonothersfeelhappier.Asforthepeoplewhospendmoneyonthemselves,theirhappinessisunchanged.

39

0neexperimentshowedthatinsteadofanorganizationwritingalargechecktoacharity,dividingtheamountupamongemployees,allowingthemtocontributetoacharityoftheirchoice,increasedtheirjobsatisfaction.Similarly,individualsthatspendmoneyoneachother,asopposedtothemselves,notonlyincreasejobsatisfaction,butimprovetheteamperformance.

40

Interestingly,thespecificwaymoneyisspentonothersisn'timportant.Spendingsomethingonothersistheimportantaspectofincreasingyourhappiness.A.Thesameprinciplehasbeentestedonteamsandorganizationsaswell.B.Moneyhasmoreeffectonthevastmajorityofpeopleinthelongrun.C.Insteadofbuyingthingsforyourself,trygivingsomeofittootherpeopleandseehowyoufeel.D.Andifso,howcanweuseittoouradvantage?E.Almosteverywherewelookintheworld,weseethatgivingmoneytoothersispositivelyrelatedtohappiness,F.Andwhileyou'resavingupforthesegreatestexperiences,don'tforgetthedailyjoysinlife.G.Infact,peoplewhowinalotteryoftenreportbecomingextremelyunhappy.参考答案：36-40.DGCAE本文讲述了钱和幸福之间的关系。36.答案：D根据上一句问“钱和幸福有关系吗？”可知下一句是“如果有关系，我们该怎样把钱用得对我们有利？”37.答案：G根据下一句可知，那些赢了彩票的人经常被报道说不幸福，他们花光了所有的钱，负债累累。38.答案：C根据上下文可知，问题在于我们花钱的方式，不要只给自己买东西，而要试着给其他人买些东西并且看看他们是如何感受的，研究表明把钱花在其他人身上的人感觉更幸福。39.答案：A段落主题句。根据下文可知，同样的原则在团队和组织也被得到了验证。40.答案：E段落主题句。根据下文可知，放眼看看整个世界，我们都可看到把钱给别人与幸福有着积极的联系。三、阅读理解18.阅读理解Memory,theysay,isamatterofpracticeandexercise.Ifyouhavethewishandreallymadeaconscious（自觉的）effort,thenyoucanquiteeasilyimproveyourabilitytorememberthings.Butevenifyouaresuccessful,therearetimeswhenyourmemoryseemstoplaytricksonyou.Sometimesyourememberthingsthatreallydidnothappen.Onemorninglastweek,forexample,IgotupandfoundthatIhadleftthefrontdoorunlockedallnight,yetIclearlyrememberlockingitcarefullythenightbefore.Memory“trick”worktheotherwayaswell.Onceinawhileyouremembernotdoingsomething,andthenfindoutthatyoudid.Onedaylastmonth,forexample,Iwassittinginabarber（理发师）shopwaitingformyturntogetahaircut,andsuddenlyIrealizedthatIhadgotahaircuttwodaysbeforeatthebarbershopacrossthestreetfrommyoffice.Wealwaysseemtofindsomethingfunnyandamusing（有趣的）inincidentscausedbypeople’sforgetfulnessorabsent-mindedness.Storiesaboutabsent-mindedprofessorshavebeentoldforyears,andwenevergottiredofhearingnewones.Unfortunately,however,absent-mindednessisnotalwaysfunny.Therearetimeswhen“trick”ofourmemorycancauseusgreattrouble.11.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,

.

A.youshouldforceyourselftorememberthings

B.youshouldmakeaconsciouseffortofpracticeandexercise

C.youshouldneverstoplearning

D.youshouldtryhardtoplaytrickonsomebody12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Onenightthewriterforgottolockthefrontdoor.

B.Onenightthewriterforgothavinglockedthefrontdoor.

C.Thewriterrememberedtolock