高中英语选修八8-4Unit4Pygmalion教学课件

汉译英英译汉核心单词1.适应(性)；改编本n．adaptation2．经典的；一流的adj.classic3．口哨；汽笛声n．whistle4．犹豫；踌躇vi.hesitate11.refereen．裁判员；仲裁者12．compromisen．&vi妥协；折中13．waistn．腰；腰部；腰围14．outcomen．结果汉译英英译汉核心单词5．带来麻烦的；使人心烦的adj.troublesome6．编排；分类；归类vt.classify7．谴责；使……注定vt.condemn8．相识；了解；熟人n．acquaintance9．真实的；可信的adj.authentic10．情节；阴谋n．plot15．brilliantadj.优秀的，杰出的16．remarkn．评论，言论v.谈论，评论17．sobvi.啜泣n.啜泣(声)18．statusn．身份，地位19．superioradj.优秀的，较高的n.上级，长官20．horribleadj.

可怕的，恐怖的续表重点短语1.伪装(的)；假扮(的)

indisguise2．(把某人)改变或冒充成……

pass...offas...3．结识；与……相见makeone'sacquaintance7.fadeout(声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡8．makenotes记笔记9．intermsof

就……而言，从……方面来说重点短语4．领……进来show...in5．再一次oncemore6．从四面八方inalldirections/ineverydirection10．inneedof需要11．takeaway拿走12．morethan超过，多于；不只经典句式1.他边看边做笔记。Whilewatching，hemakesnotes.2．那对你有用吗？Willthatbeofanyusetoyou?3．倘若我是的话会怎样？WhatifIwas？4.ThereyouareandyouwereborninLissonGroveifI'mnotmistaken.你呀，如果我没弄错的话，你出生在里森格罗佛。5．Whatotherthingsshowone'sstatusinsocietyapartfromhowonespeaks?除了一个人的言谈用辞，还有什么会显示他(她)的社会地位？温故知新A．馨然过关B．基本通过C．再努力(教材原句)Agentleman(G)passesandhesitatesforamoment.这时一位先生从这儿路过，他迟疑了片刻。——重点突破hesitate

vi.犹豫；踌躇

联想拓展hesitatetodosth迟疑做某事；不愿做某事hesitateabout/in/at/over(doing)sth(做)某事犹豫不决hesitateabout＋特殊疑问词＋todosth……犹豫不决hesitationn.犹豫；迟疑withouthesitation毫不犹豫地havenohesitationindoingsth毫不犹豫地做某事①Wheneveryouareintrouble，don'thesitate________meforhelp.(2019·长沙模拟)A．asking B．toaskC．inasking D．toasking完成句子②TheMullers________________________________________________________(毫不犹豫地给了他们电话号码)tothestreetpeopleandtoldthemtophoneanytime.(2019·山东·完形填空)③Theboy________，________________________(犹豫了，握着他的手指，)“Maybe，”hesaidquietly.(2019·辽宁·阅读理解A)答案①B②didn'thesitatetogivetheirphonenumber③hesitated；twistinghisfingers(教材原句)LookatthisgirlwithherterribleEnglish：theEnglishthatwillcondemnhertotheguttertotheendofherdays.你瞧那个姑娘，英语说得那样糟糕：那一口英语使她注定要在贫民窟里待一辈子了。condemn

vt.谴责；使……注定

联想拓展condemnsbfor/assth因……而谴责某人condemnsbtosth判处某人某种刑罚condemnsbto(do)sth迫使某人陷入不幸的境地①Theattackbyterroristshasbeen________bytheentireworld.(2019·烟台质检)A．condemned B．scoldedC．criticized D．blamed完成句子②她知道社会会谴责她遗弃孩子。Sheknewthatthesociety________________________forleavingherchild.答案①A②wouldcondemnher(教材原句)AndIcametoEnglandtomakeyouracquaintance！我也正是到英国来找你的！联想拓展makeone'sacquaintance＝maketheacquaintanceofsb结识某人cut/dropone'sacquaintancewithsb与某人绝交havenoacquaintancewith不熟悉；不了解acquaintance

n.相识；了解，熟人

①Iwasn'tsureaboutDarrywhenIfirstmether，butonfurther________Iratherlikeher.A．occasion B．attemptC．communication D．acquaintance完成句子②你在哪里与他相识的？Wheredidyou________________________？③他稍微会一点日语。Hehassomelittle________________theJapaneselanguage.答案①D②makehisacquaintance③acquaintancewith(教材原句)(compromise)OK，I'llteachyou.(提出折中办法)好吧，我教你。联想拓展makeacompromisewith与……妥协reach/arriveat/workoutacompromise达成妥协；作出让步compromisewithsbonsth在……方面与某人妥协bycompromise折中compromise

n.&vi.妥协；折中

①Ifweareallwillingtomakea(n)________witheachotherwhenweareindispute，quarrelsandconflictswillbeavoidedandwewillsurelyliveinpeace.A．acquaintance B．adjustmentC．contact D．compromise完成句子②最重要的是，通过相互妥协相互协商来作决定总是明智的。Mostimportantofall，itisalwayswisetomakedecisions________________________________.③我们不愿在安全标准问题上妥协。Wearenotpreparedto________________________________.答案①D②bycompromiseandagreement③compromiseonsafetystandards

(教材原句)Generallyspeaking，peoplearemorepolitetothosewhotheythinkareofahighersocialclass(H)andlesspolitetothosetheyconsideraremembersofalowerclass(L)．一般而言，人们对他们认为是高层社会的人更有礼貌，对于他们认为是低层社会的成员不太礼貌。——精解诠释generallyspeaking一般来说联想拓展honestlyspeaking诚实地说strictlyspeaking严格地说broadlyspeaking广义地说personallyspeaking就我个人而言asageneralrule一般而言；在通常情况下①________，themoreexpensivethecamera，thebetteritsquality.A．Generalspeaking B．SpeakinggeneralC．Generallyspeaking D．Speakinggenerally完成句子②一般说来，年纪大一些的人维护自己权利的能力弱一些。________________，olderpeoplearelessabletospeakupfortheirrights.③诚实地说，我不赞成你。________________，Idon'tagreewithyou.答案①C②Generallyspeaking③Honestlyspeaking

(教材原句)Correctallthesesentencesintermsofgrammar，spelling，etc.，sothatshecanusethemproperly.从语法、拼写等方面改正这些句子，好让她使用恰当。联想拓展cometotermswith达成协议，和好；接受，适应beongood/badterms关系良好/不好inthelong/shortterm就长/短期而言inone'sterms在某人看来onequalterms在平等的条件下intermsof...就……来说；从……角度①—Whydidyouquityourjob?—Itwasgood________salary，butIdidn'tlikeitsworkingconditions.(2019·江苏南通调研)A．inneedof B．infaceofC．infavorof D．intermsof完成句子②说到顾客的满意情况，这一政策无可挑剔。________________________________________，thepolicycan'tbecriticized.③公司的远景看好。Thecompany'sprospectlooksgood________________________________.答案①D②Intermsofconsumersatisfaction③inthelongtermonce可作连接词引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦……就……”,(教材原句)But，sir，(proudly)onceeducatedtospeakproperly，thatgirlcouldpassherselfoffinthreemonthsasaduchessatanambassador'sgardenparty.但是，先生，一旦被教以恰当的谈吐方式，这个女孩在三个月后就可以冒充大使花园聚会上的贵妇人。

——句型精析联想拓展状语从句的省略：由once，if，as，unless，when，though，although等引导的状语从句，如果主句主语和从句主语一致，且从句中谓语动词是be＋v.­ed或v.­ing形式，或从句中主谓结构为Itis(was)＋adj.时，其从句结构可省略为以上连词加v.­ed，v.­ing或adj.。①________environmentaldamageisdone，ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem(生态系统)torecover.A．Evenif B．IfonlyC．While D．Once②________cheatingasecondtime，youwillrealizethevalueofhonesty.A．Whencatching B．Whenca