2022-2023学年河北省廊坊市三河十第一中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年河北省廊坊市三河十第一中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Teacherssuggestthatparents_______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallowC.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。Itisrecommendedthat后面要接一个虚拟语气,为(should)+动词原形，should可以省略。故选A。2.Soonchildreninthecamphadmanyfriends,_______theysharedfood,storiesandprojects.A.forwhich

B.withwhom

C.ofwhich

D.towhom参考答案：B3.Don’tfearhardshipandfailure.Remember:Akiterises______thewindratherthanwithit.A.beyond B.towards C.against D.along参考答案：C4.—Whydoyousad?—Therearesoproblems_______.A.remainingtosettle

B.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettled

D.remainedtobesettled参考答案：C略5.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some___alifespanofaround20years.A.have

B.had

C.having

D.tohave参考答案：C6.With_____helpofmyteacher,Ihavemadegreatprogress.A.the

B.a

C.an

D./参考答案：A

试题分析：考查冠词。句意；在老师的帮助下，我取得巨大的进步；withthehelpof在。。帮助下，故选A项。

7.Kathytoldmethatallthedoorsandwindows_______whenshearrivedthismorning.

A.havecleaned

B.havebeencleaned

C.hadcleaned

D.hadbeencleaned参考答案：D8.ResearchersattheColumbiaUniversityhavefoundthefunctionsofthisspecificareainhumanbrainaredifferentfrom______ofthesameareainotherspecies.

A.that B.which C.those D.what参考答案：C9.Sarah，hurryup，I’mafraidyoudon’thavetimeto________.A.getchange

B.getchanging

C.gettochange

D.getchanged参考答案：D10.Hesaidhewould

neverforgetthedays__hehadspentduringtheBeijingOlimpicGames..

Awhen

B

inwhich

C

that

D

those参考答案：C11.I'lltellyou__________hetoldmelastweek.

A.allwhich

B.that

C.allthat

D.which

参考答案：C略12.Itisnothowmuchwelearnbuthowmuchweunderstand______benefitsussomuchinourdailylife.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who参考答案：B本题考查强调句型。句意：生活中使我们受益匪浅的不是我们学了多少，而是我们懂了多少。题干是个强调句型，强调的是nothowmuchwelearnbuthowmuchweunderstand13.Theoldcouplestillliveinthesmalltown________manybattlesintheAnti-JapaneseWar.A．wherehad

B．whichsaw C．wheresaw

D．whichseen参考答案：B[句意：这对老夫妇仍然生活在这个小镇，在抗日战争中，这里发生了很多战役。see见证了，目睹了，且从句中缺少主语，故选B。]14.We_______rush-----thereisplentyoftime.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.oughtnotto

D.don’thaveto参考答案：D15.Johnisnotheretoday.Whocan_______himinthegame?A.replace

B.taketheplace

C.insteadof

D.inplaceof参考答案：A略16.Nowthatsheisoutofjob,Lucy______goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.

A.hadconsidered

B.hasbeenconsidering

C.considered

D.isgoingtoconsider参考答案：B略17.Wehavereceivedtheorderthatwe____thelabforacoupleofdays.A、mustn’tuse

B、notuse

C、cannotuse

D、maynotuse参考答案：B略18.Iaskedhimhowmuch__________.A.doeshisnewcarcost

B.didhisnewcarcostC.hisnewcarcosted

D.hisnewcarcost参考答案：D19.--Haveyoufedthecat?--No,but______.

A.I’m

B.Iam

C.I’mjustgoing

D.I’mjustgoingto参考答案：D二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AyearagoIpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,

21

myteachersaidagainandagainthatitwasimportant．

Oneday,Ihappenedto__

22_anEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebeganto

__23

．AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignershookhishead,saying,“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”

Iwas

24___,Ithought,perhapsthisisnota__25__

topic．Well,I’d__

26

changethetopic．SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?

_27_theway,haveyouever__28__

there?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewill

__29

__meifIleaveChinawithoutseeing

__30．Itwasgreat．”Isaid,“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld．Itisaplaceof

31

．”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhiswords,“__

32

!”Icouldn’t

_33__

asking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’taskyoutodo

__34__

”,heanswered,gentlysurprised．

Isaid,“Didn’tyousay‘Youdon’tsay’?”

Hearingthis,theEnglishman_

35__

totears．Hebeganto__

36___,“‘Youdon’tsayactuallymeans‘really?’．Itisan

_37__

ofsurprise．Perhapsyoudon’tpayattention__38___Englishidioms．”

ThenIknewIhadmadeafoolof__39__．SincethenIhavebeenmore

___50__

withidioms．21.A.though B.when C.if

D.as22.A.look

B.meet

C.pickup

D.findout

23.A.walk

B.talk

C.play

D.go

24.A.pleased

B.angry

C.afraid

D.surprised

25.A.proper

B.strange

C.safe

D.polite

26.A.to

B.better

C.not

D.like

27.A.On

B.In

C.All

D.By

28.A.gone

B.visited

C.seen

D.been

29.A.lookat

B.thinkof

C.sendfor D.laughat

30.A.it

B.them

C.anything

D.something

31.A.interesting

B.interest

C.interests D.interested

32.A.Really

B.Good

C.Youdon’tsay

D.Youareright33.A.be

B.help

C.think

D.do

34.A.this

B.so

C.anything

D.meafavor

35.A.laughed

B.cried

C.moved

D.came

36.A.explain

B.shout

C.prove

D.say

37.A.experience

B.expression

C.explanation

D.example

38.A.for

B.to

C.at

D.in

39.A.me

B.myself

C.him

D.himself

40.A.helpful

B.popular

C.careful

D.satisfied参考答案：21—25ABBDA

26—30BDDDA

31—35BCBBA

36—40ABBBC略21.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AsthetrainapproachedtheseasidetownwhereIwasgoingtospendmyholidays,Iwentintothecorridorto

36

mylegs.Istayedthereashortwhile,breathinginthefreshseaairand

37

afewwordswithoneofthepassengers,whomIhadmetearlieronthe

38

.

Luckilyatthatmomenthewas

45

busytalkingtothemanoppositehimtocatchsightofme.Islippedback,tookdownmytwosuitcasesandcarriedthemtothefarendofthecorridorsoastobereadyto

46

thetrainassoonasitstopped.Themomentthetraincametoastop,Icalledaporter,whocarriedmyluggageoutof

the

station

and

47

meataxi.Asthetaxirantowardsmysmallhotel,Ibreathedadeepsighofreliefatmy

48

.TherewaslittlechancethatIshould

49

myboringex-neighboragain.

WhenIreachedthehotel,Iwent

50

tomyroomandrestedthereuntilitwastimefordinner.ThenIwentdowntothediningroomand

51

adrink.Ihadhardlyraisedtheglasstomylips

52

antoofamiliarvoicegreetedme.Ihadnotescapedfromthetiresomeneighbor

53

!Hegraspedmewarmlybythehandandinsistedthatwe

54

atableinthedining-room.“Thisisapleasant

55

,”hesaid.“Ineverexpectedtoseeyouagainafteralltheseyears.”36.A.reach

B.exchange

C.stretch

D.loosen37.A.exchangingB.changing

C.talkingthrough

D.talkingabout38.A.fruitstand

B.departmentstore

C.busstop

D.stationplatform39.A.thestation

B.myseat

C.thewaitingroom

D.theoffice40.A.talker

B.poet

C.writer

D.hero41.A.workwith

B.takecareof

C.getawayfrom

D.payattentionto42.A.happy

B.afraid

C.sorry

D.content43.A.so

B.no

C.not

D.nor44.A.holiday

B.schoolday

C.workday

D.conversation45.A.very

B.too

C.so

D.much

46.A.geton

B.stayon

C.catch

D.getoff47.A.found

B.gave

C.offered

D.stopped48.A.goodluck

B.nicechoice

C.narrowescape

D.badfortune49.A.keepintouchwith

B.runintoC.knockdown

D.catchupwith50.A.carelessly

B.aimlessly

C.sadly

D.straight51.A.ordered

B.requested

C.fetched

D.asked52.A.while

B.before

C.when

D.after53.A.aboveall

B.afterall

C.firstofall

D.inall54.A.spare

B.rent

C.reserve

D.share55.A.surprise

B.interview

C.appointment

D.party参考答案：略三、阅读理解22.WhenBendeliveredmilktomyhomeonemorningbeforeChristmas,hewasn’thisusualsunnyself.Hetoldmeacustomerhadleftwithoutpayingthebill,$79,norleavinghernewaddress.Soitmeantthathehadtocovertheloss. “Shewasaprettywoman,”hesaid,“withsixchildrenandanotherontheway.Shewasalwayssaying.‘I’mgoingtopayyousoonwhenmyhusbandgetsasecondjob.’Ibelievedher,butsheleft.Isn’titannoying?” “Giveherthemilk.MakeitaChristmaspresenttothekidswhoneedit.”Isaid.Theholidayscameandwent.OnasunnyJanuarymorningtwoweekslater,Benwasrushingtodelivermilkwhenhesawawomanrunningdownthestreet,wavingmoney.Herecognizedherimmediately—thewomanwhodidn’tpayherbill. “I’msosorry.”shesaid.“Ireallyhavebeenmeaningtopayyou.”Sheexplainedthatherhusbandhadcomehomeonenightandannouncedhe’dfoundcheaperapartment.He’dalsogotanewjob.Withallthathappened,she’dforgottentoleavethenewaddress.“ButI’vebeensaving,”shesaid.“Here’s$20towardthebill.“ “That’sallright,”Benreplied.“It’sbeenpaid.”“Paid!”shecried.“Whatdoyoumean?Whopaidit?” “Idid,”Bensaid,“ItwenttothechildrenasaChristmaspresent!”61.Benwasupsetonemorningbecause_____.A.helost$79onthewayofthedeliveryB.acustomerleftwithoutpayingthebillC.hehadtobuyapresentforthechildrenD.hewasgoingtolosehispresentjob62.TheauthorhelpedBenbyofferinghim_____.A.aChristmaspresent

B.thewoman’snewaddressC.asuggestiontocheerhimup

D.somemoneytocovertheloss63.Wecanprobablyinferfromthepassagethatthewoman_____.A.cheatedtoraiseherchildrenB.wasapersonwithhonestyC.movedtoescapepayingbackthedebtsD.wantedtogiveherchildrenaChristmasgift64.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnUnhappyChristmas

B.AHelpfulCustomerC.APoorCouple’sLife

D.AnUnusualPresent参考答案：BCBD 23.任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：表格中的每个空格只填一个单词。Nowadays,scienceisdevelopingatahighspeed.Withthedevelopmentofscience,manycountrieshaveimprovedtheireconomyandraisedtheirpeople’slivingstandards.Therefore,scienceisofgreatbenefittoourdailylife.Ifwelookatthethingsaroundus,we’llfindhowcloselyoureverydaylifeisrelatedtoscience.Inonecase,athomewecanturnonthecentralheatingorairconditionerwhenwefeelcoldorhot,andwecanwatchTVorlistentothetaperecorderforentertainment,andwecanuseagasstovetocookourmeals,andwehavecomputerstohel