2022年上海市嘉定区迎园中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022年上海市嘉定区迎园中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.________Iunderstandwhatyousay，Idon’tagreewithyou.A．When

B．While

C．As

D．If参考答案：B2.—IamgoingtotraveltoXi’anCitynextweek.—HowIwishIcouldalsohaveachancelikeyou!A.Forgetit B.Ican’tagreemoreC.Ireallyenvyyou D.Helpyourself参考答案：C3._____numberofpeopleinvitedwasfifty,but_____numberofthemwereabsentfordifferentreasons.A.A;the

B.The;the

C.A;a

D.The;a参考答案：D略4.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.appealto

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto参考答案：B5..Myteachersaysshe’scancelingtheclassplay.Ijustcan’tunderstand__________.Youwerelookingforwardtoit..

A.Itdoesn’tmatter.

B.It’sveryunwiseofher

C.Don’tworryaboutit

D.Youmustbedisappointed.参考答案：D略6.Mywatch______fiveminutesaday,soIhavetosetitback.

A.wins

B.gets

C.loses

D.gains参考答案：D略7.Mysisteris_______aboutwhatsheeats,otherwiseshewouldnotbesothin.A.special

B.curious

C.particular

D.specific参考答案：C8.TheSpringFestival,atraditionalChinesefestival,isatimeofgettingtogether,whenpeoplereturnhomefromdifferentplacesandenjoythe_______offamilymembers.A.company

B.appreciationC.expectation

D.acquaintance参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：春节是中国的一个传统节日，是人们聚在一起的时间，人们从不同的地方回家，享受家人的陪伴。题干中表示“家人的陪伴”，A.company陪伴；B.appreciation欣赏；C.expectation期待；D.acquaintance相识，故选A。9.

Once

，awordbecomesapromise.A.speak

B.spoken C.speaking

D.tospeak参考答案：B10.Theorganizerspromise ________winsthefirstprizeachancetogoabroad。A.who B.whom

C.whoever

D.whomever参考答案：C11.Highertemperaturesturningthelargeicesheettowaterwouldcause______riseinsealevelworldwideandchange______weatheronearth.

A.a;/

B.the;/

C.a;the

D./;the参考答案：C12.Didyouheartheloudnoise____theflashoflightlastnight?Yes,I_____TV.A.following,watched

B.following,waswatchingC.followed,hadwatched

D.followed,waswatching参考答案：B13.Nothingintheworldis______andeverythingis________.Sobe_______whensaying“Youarelyrightorlywrong”.

A.;creative;careful

B.complete;incomplete;cautious

D.steady;changeable;careful

D.;;cautious参考答案：B14.In____accident_____knowledgeoffirstaidcanmake_____realdifference.

A.an;a;a

B.the;a;the

C.an;the;不填

D.a;a;不填参考答案：15.Thebell______theendoftheclassrang,______theheateddiscussion.A.indicating;interrupting

B.indicated;interruptedC.indicating;interrupted

D.indicated;interrupting参考答案：A16.Footsteps___hisreturn.A.announced

B.declared

C.pronounced

D.suggested参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Youoftenfindsomebodywhoworksaroundyoucomplainingallthetime,don’tyou?___16___.About70%ofAmericanssaybeingaroundnonstopcomplainerssometimeshasabadinfluenceonthem.Luckily,hereare4tipstohelpformpositivepatterns.?Self-awarenessWhenanegativethoughtpopsintoyourmind,immediatelycorrectit.Insteadoftellingyourself“That’saniceshirt,butIcan’taffordit,”changethemessageto“ThatwilllookgreatwithmyblackpantswhenIcanaffordit.”___17___.Ofcourse,everyonecomplainssometimes.Butthelessfrequentlyyoucomplain,thebetteryouwillfeel.?Distanceyourself___18___.Excuseyourselfandgosomewherequiet,somewhereoutdoorsinthefreshair.Thinkofsomethingpleasantbeforereturning.Youhavetotakethisseriouslybecausenegativepeoplecanandwillpullyouintothequicksand(难以摆脱的困境).?Don’ttrytochangecomplainersIfyoufindyourselftrappedinagroupofcomplainersinameetingoratasocialevent,simplychoosesilence.Lettheirwordsbounceoffyouwhileyouthinkofsomethingelse.Attemptingtostopthecomplainingcanmakeyouatarget.___19___.Ifsomeonesays,“IhateMondays;weekendsaretooshort,”trytothink,“I’mgladIrestedovertheweekend,soI’mreadytomakesomeimprovementonthatbigproject.”?___20___Whensomeoneisshoutingatyouangrily,throwtheresponsibilitybackatthembyasking,“Sowhatdoyouintendtodoaboutit?”Inmostcases,complainersdon’treallywantasolution.Theyjustwanttospeakthemout.Ifyoumakethemawarethattheythemselveshavetofindthesolutions,theywillleaveyoualoneandfindsomeoneelsetocomplainto.Ifso,youwillbehappy.A.FindsolutionsB.ChangetheresponsibilityC.YouhavegotalotofcompanyD.Bydoingthis,itwillleadtopositivebehaviorE.ButyoucanredirectthediscussioninyourownmindF.Wheneverpossible,escapefromnegativeconversationsG.Youwillneverknowwhattheyaregoingtotalkabout参考答案：16.C

17.D

18.F

19.E

20.B试题分析：16.C根据前文可知很多人都和我们一样对于生活有各种各样的不满，在这一方面我们有很多的同伴，故选C。17.D根据前句“That’saniceshirt,butIcan’taffordit,”changethemessageto“ThatwilllookgreatwithmyblackpantswhenIcanaffordit.”可知作者把消极的想法变成了积极的想法。D项是对这一情况的总结。18.F根据后半句Excuseyourselfandgosomewherequiet,somewhereoutdoorsinthefreshair.以及本段标题Distanceyourself可知当我们遇见别人抱怨的时候，最好走开。不要受到对方的影响。故F正确。19.E根据前句Attemptingtostopthecomplainingcanmakeyouatarget.可知尝试着阻止抱怨会让你成为别人的目标。那么我们就不要阻止别人，但是我们可以转换讨论的话题来转移注意力。故E项符合上下文。20.B根据本段第一句Whensomeoneisshoutingatyouangrily,throwtheresponsibilitybackatthembyasking,可知当别人对你抱怨的时候，我们应该告诉对方究竟是谁应该负责任。故B项符合上下文。三、阅读理解18.Editors／DesignersWantedChinaDaily，anationalEnglishnewspaper，islookingforEnglishlanguagesenioreditors／designers．SeniorBusinessEditorYoumust：●

assisttheBusinesseditorinsettinggoalsandworkingonachievingthem；●

beanexcellentteampersonwhocancomeupwithideasandthinkcreatively，beabletorewritetotallyifneededandadvisejuniorworkers；●

beworkingorhaveworkedinaleadingpositionandunderstandwhatleadershipmeans；●

havehadatleastfiveyears’editingexperienceandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware．BusinessCopy-editorYoumust：●

workonshifts(轮班)intheBusinessDeskandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint；●

editorrewritecopyandgivebriefheadlinesandcaptions(说明文字)；●

havehadatleasttwoyears’editingexperienceandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware．Copy-editorYoumust：●

begoodateditingorrewritingcopyandwritingbriefheadlinesandcaptions；●

beabletoworkonshiftsfordifferentpages,andusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint；●

havetwoyearsofeditingexperienceandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware．SeniorGraphicDesignerYonmust：●

haveexcellentskillsininformationgraphics；●

begoodwithillustrations(插图)andfreehanddrawings；●

beexperiencedinnewspaperormagazinedesigns；●

haveagoodsenseoftypography(排版)；●

havegoodnewsjudgment．Ifhired，youwillbeofferedacompetitivesalarypackage，aroomwithfurniturepaidfor，90percentmedicalreimbursement(补偿)，sevendaysofpaidleave，11publicholidaysandareturntickettoyournativeland．