2021年湖南省张家界市刘家坪白族中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年湖南省张家界市刘家坪白族中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Marywasonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,_____,refusingthemwhentheyturnedtohim.

A.ifso

B.ifnot

C.ifany

D.ifever参考答案：D略2.Thecompanyisfacingapotentialseriouscrisisthoughitsprofits______increasethisyear.A.may

B.shall

C.should

D.need参考答案：A3.________IacceptthatTomisnotperfectinmanyrespects,Idoactuallyquiteliketheman.

A.When B.Because C.Until D.While参考答案：D4.—Haveyougotanyjoboffers?—No,I_____.

A.wait

B.hadbeenwaiting

C.havewaited

D.amwaiting参考答案：D5.Thegovernment_____airqualityinurbanareasfromlevelonetofive:excellent,fairly

good,slightlypolluted,pooranddangerous.

A

arranges

B.classifies

C.distributes

D.divides参考答案：B6.______IalreadyknowwhatcareerIwanttofollow.A.YoungasIam

B.Iamasyoung

C.AsIamyoung

D.AsyoungIam参考答案：A7.Itwillnotbelong______weenteruniversity.It’llbeatime_____wecelebrate.A.before;/

B.after;when

C.since;that

D.when;which参考答案：A8.

______healthy,witheasyaccesstoaffordablemedicalcare,isstilladreamformanypeople,withmedicineprice______sharply.A.Keeping;rise

B.Keeping;rising

C.Tokeep;risen

D.Havingkept;torise参考答案：B9.Honestly,

youradvicewewouldhavebeenabletofinishtheprojectinlime.A.wefollowed B.wehadfollowed C.didwefollowed D.hadwefollowed参考答案：D10.---DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?---______.It’ssohotinhere.A.Betternot B.Ofcoursenot C.Doplease D.Youbet

参考答案：A11._________itraintomorrow,wewouldhaveto_________thespringouting.A.Should;calloff

B.Were;takeoff

C.Should;takeoff

D.Were;calloff参考答案：A略12._____friendofmygrandfather’swillcometomorrow.I’mwonderinghowold_____manhe

mightbe.A.The;aB.The;theC.A;aD.A;the参考答案：C29.Thecollegestudentsmuststudyhardto

agoodknowledgeofadvancedinformationtechnology.

A.take

B.catch

C.hold

D.acquire参考答案：D略14.Atlasthechancedtosailbacktowardstheplace_____hehadstarted.

A.withwhich

B.forwhich

C.fromwhich

D.onwhich参考答案：C句子意思是“最后他碰巧又回到了他出发的地方。”15.–DidyougettimelyhelpfromJane?--No,shewasbusy.Otherwisewe______whatwewantedfromherintime.A.hadgot

B.couldhavegot

C.shouldhavegot

D.wouldget参考答案：B16.Thisbookisquite_________me,thatis,itbeatsme.

A．on

B．of

C．to

D．beyond参考答案：D二、新的题型17.

Theycomeinbunches,beinggreen,red,purpleandalltypesaround.Andthey’redelicious.

①__________Whatwefailedtomentioninourleadwasthefactthatthefruitsareprobablythemostnutritiousfoodsyoucaneat.FullofVitaminA,VitaminC,ironandVitaminB6…,thesetinyandtastyfruitsarepackedintoabig“fist”.Ifyoueatthemeverydayforonemonth,youmaybeverypleasedwiththeresultsinyourbodyhealth.

Mineralsgrapesareloadedwitharelinkedtoareducedriskofcardiovascular(心血管)disease.

②__________Itwasconcludedthatadietrichinfruitsandvegetables,includinggrapes,candecreasetheriskforcardiovasculardisease,contributingtoyourhealthierheart.

Grapescontainfiberandassuch,whichhelpsyourdigestivesystemtofunctionnicely.What’sbetteristhatthefiberfoundingrapesismostlymadeupofspecialfiberthatremainscompleteandundamagedasitmovesthroughyourstomach.③__________

Grapescontainparticularcellulose(纤维素)thatisanaturalsubstanceincreasingyourenergy.Putahandfulofgrapesinyourmouth,andyouwillbefullofenergyinstantly.

④__________

Thusitcangiveyoulonger-lastingpower.

⑤__________Itcouldhelpimproveyourmusclepowerandincreaseyourstayingpower.AstudyconductedbytheDepartmentofKinesiologyattheUniversityofGeorgiadiscoveredthatthechemicalsfoundintheskinsofgrapesimprovedruntimetotirednessandphysicalfitness.A.

Eatinggrapesmakesyoustronger.B.

Yes,weareactuallytalkingaboutgrapes.C.

You‘llbreathemoreeasilywheneatinggrapes.D.

Astudyfoundthatgrapescouldlowerbloodpressure.E.

Nearlynobodyhateseatingthemeverydayinourdailylife.F.

Duetoahighfibercontentingrapestheyareslowertobreakclown.G.

Thewaterinsidegrapesisalsoakeycomponentthataidsinhealthydigestion.参考答案：BDGFA本文是说明文,主题语境是"人与自我"。葡萄营养丰富,如果你连续一个月每天吃葡萄,你的身体会发生意想不到的变化。1.

B考查承上启下句。根据全文可知,本文主要讲葡萄的好处,B项"是的,我们的确说的是葡萄"中的grapes点明了第一段首句中"They"的指代含义,起到承上启下的作用。2.

D考查细节支撑句。上文提到心血管疾病,故D项"Astudyfoundthatgrapescouldlowerbloodpressure"与之呼应。"lowerbloodpressure"是关键词。3.

G考查细节支撑句。上文提到"Grapescontainfiberandassuch,whichhelpsyourdigestivesystemtofunctionnicely”,故空处应是有关葡萄如何帮助形成更健康的消化系统,G项"Thewaterinsidegrapesisalsoakeycomponentthataidsinhealthydigestion"符合语境。"healthydigestion"与上文中的"digestive"相呼应。4.

F考查细节支撑句。本段主要讲葡萄可以使你更有活力,再结合空后的"Thusitcangiveyoulonger-lastingpower"可知,F项"葡萄中所含的高纤维也使它们分解得更慢"符合语境。5.A考查段落主旨句。根据空后一句可知,本段主要讲吃葡萄可以增强你的肌肉力量,增强你的耐力,接着列举大学研究来进行佐证,故A项最能概括本段内容。三、阅读理解18.Theworldisfilledwithsmart,talented,educatedandgiftedpeople.Wemeetthemeveryday.Afewdaysago,mycarwasnotrunningwell.Ipulleditintoagarageandtheyoungmechanichaditfixedinjustafewminutes.Heknewwhatwaswrongbysimplylisteningtotheengine.Iwasamazed.Thesadtruthis,greattalentisnotenough.Iamconstantlyshockedathowlittletalentedpeopleearn.Iheardtheotherdaythatlessthan5percentofAmericansearnmorethan$100,000ayear.Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmanydoctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially.Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethephrase,"Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth."Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,"Jobmeans"justoverbroke".Andunfortunately,Iwouldsaythatthesayingappliestomillionsofpeople.Becauseschooldoesnotthinkfinancialintelligenceisintelligence,mostworkers"livewithintheirmeans".Theyworkandtheypaythebills.InsteadIrecommendtoyoungpeopletoseekworkforwhattheywilllearn,morethanwhattheywillearn.WhenIasktheclassesIteach,"HowmanyofyoucancookabetterhamburgerthanMcDonald’s?”almostallthestudentsraisetheirhands.Ithenask,"Soifmostofyoucancookabetterhamburger,howcomeMcDonald’smakesmoremoneythanyou?"Theanswerisobvious:McDonald’sisexcellentatbusinesssystems.Thereasonsomanytalentedpeoplearepoorisbecausetheyfocusonbui1dingabetterhamburgerandknowlittleornothingaboutbusinesssystems.Theworldisfilledwithtalentedpoorpeople.Theyfocusonperfectingtheirskillsatbuildingabetterhamburgerratherthantheskillsofsellinganddeliveringthehamburger.12.Theauthormentionsthemechanicinthefirstparagraphtoshowthat

.A.hehasasharpsenseofhearing B.heisreadytohelpothersC.heisjustoneofthetalentedpeople D.heknowslittleaboutcarrepairing13.Theunderlinedpartinthethirdparagraphcanbebestreplacedby

“

”.A.spendmorethantheycanafford B.dointheirownwayC.liveintheirowncircle D.livewithinwhattheyearn14.Whydotalentedpeopleearnsolittleaccordingtotheauthor?A.Theylackfinancialintelligence. B.Theydon’tworkhardenough.C.Theydon’tmakefulluseoftheirtalents. D.Theyh