2022-2023学年湖南省张家界市方正中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省张家界市方正中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theartist,alongwithhisfriends,__________onthegroundinthesettingsun.A.playing

B.isplaying

C.play

D.areplaying参考答案：B2.Manyatime,Bobfailedtofindajob_____hisskillscanbeputintouse.Sothesituation______hecan’tchangeworriedhimdeeply.A.which,where B.that,which C.where,that

D.that,where参考答案：C3.Thepresidenthas____eight-year-olddaughter,whohas____giftforpainting.A.a,the

B.an,the

C.an,a

D.a,a参考答案：C28.Packuptheitemsyou’dlike______alongandleavebehindthoseyoudislike______withyouonyourjourney.

A.totake;totake

B.taking;taking

C.totake;taking

D.taking;totake参考答案：C略5.Somestudentsthinkphysicsisthemostdifficultsubject_______wehavelearned.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.whose参考答案：C6.Itisimportanttokeep______inanemergency(紧急情况).A.quiet

B.calm

C.silent

D.still参考答案：B25.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.sure参考答案：C略8.____hehasmadeuphismind,noonecanmakehimchangeit.A.Once

B.Unless

C.Until

D.As参考答案：A9._____mydailyworkatschool,Ispareafewhourseachdaytopracticeplayingtheviolinathome.

A.Expectfor

B.Asfor

C.Thanksto

D.Asidefrom参考答案：D10.—Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Sorry,let’smakeit______time.A.other’s

B.theother

C.another

D.other参考答案：C略11.—Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee,sir?—______.Nomilkorsweet,please.A.Ilikeitverymuch

B.IlikeitblackC.Ittastedalittletoostrong

D.Iwon’tleaveittoyou参考答案：B12.Weknowsuchpeoplearenot___.A.torelyon

B.tobereliedupon

C.toberelied

D.torelyupon参考答案：B13.Therewasatallboysittinginfrontofme,blockingmy_____completely.A.scene

B.sight

C.scenery

D.view参考答案：14.HefailedintheexaminationbutIdon’tthinkhedoescareverymuch,?A.doI B.doesn’the C.doeshe

D.don’tI参考答案：C考查反意疑问句。句意:他考试不及格,但我认为,他并不太在乎,不是吗?反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We)don’tthink(believe,suppose,consider等)+宾语从句时,从句为否定意义,反意疑问句部分的动词和主语与从句保持一致且用肯定式,所以本题选C。15.SinceMargotfounditdifficulttosettleinanewplace,shefelt______thatthefamilyhadtomove.

A.upset

B.crazy C.happy

D.easy参考答案：A16.Thespeakerraisedhisvoice_____makehimself_____bythelisteners.A.sothat;heard

B.inorderto;hearingC.soasto;heard

D.to;tobeheard参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Pumasarelarge,cat-likeanimalswhicharefoundinAmerica.WhenreportscameintoLondonZoothatawildpumahadbeen91

(find)45milessouthofLondon,theywerenottaken92(serious)byexpertsfromthezoountilenoughevidence93

(be)collected.The94(describe)givenbypeopleclaiming(声称)tohaveseenthepumaweresimilar.Awoman95

(pick)blackberriessaidshesaw“alargecat”.Andabusinessman96

afishingtripalsosaidhesawthepumaupatree.Theexpertsfully97

(believe)thattheanimalwasapuma98

wasprobablyownedbyaprivatecollector.Thehuntwentonforseveral99

(week)butnoonecouldcatchit.100

isdisturbingtothinkthatadangerouswildanimalisstillatlargeinthequietcountryside.参考答案：91.found

92.seriously

93.was

94.descriptions

95.picking

96.on

97.believed

98.which/that

99.weeks

100.It三、阅读理解18.Foodservesasaformofcommunicationintwofundamentalways.Sharingbreadorotherfoodsisacommonhumantraditionthatcanpromoteunityandtrusts.Foodcanalsohaveaspecificmeaning,andplayasignificantroleinafamilyorculture'scelebrationsortraditions.Thefoodsweeat—andwhenandhowweeatthem—areoftenuniquetoaparticularcultureormayevendifferbetweenrural(农村的)andurbanareaswithinonecountry.Sharingbread,whetherduringaspecialoccasion(时刻)oratthefamilydinnertable,isacommonsymboloftogetherness.Manyculturesalsocelebratebirthdaysandmarriageswithcakesthatarecutandsharedamongtheguests.Earlyformsofcakeweresimplyakindofbread,sothistraditionhitsitsrootsinthecustomofsharingbread.FoodalsoplaysanimportantroleinmanyNewYearcelebrations.InthesouthernUnitedStates,piecesofcornbreadrepresentblocksofgoldforprosperity(兴旺)intheNewYear.InGreece,peopleshareaspecialcakecalled

vasilopita.Acoinisputintothecake,whichsignifies(预示)successintheNewYearforthepersonwhoreceivesit.Manycultureshaveceremoniestocelebratethebirthofachild,andfoodcanplayasignificantrole.InChina,whenababyisonemonthold,familiesnameandwelcometheirchildinacelebrationthatincludesgivingred-color1edeggstoguests.Inmanycultures,roundfoodssuchasgrapes,bread,andmooncakesareeatenatwelcomecelebrationstorepresentfamilyunity.Nutritionisnecessaryforlife,soitisnotsurprisingthatfoodissuchanimportantpartofdifferentculturesaroundtheworld.13.Accordingtothepassage,sharingbread______.A.indicatesalackoffood