2022年辽宁省辽阳市河东第一中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022年辽宁省辽阳市河东第一中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmapwithout____wewouldhavelostourway

A.it

B.that

C.which

D.this参考答案：C2.Atthepressconference,theChineseForeignministryspokesmanmadethestrongobjections_________theproposals． A．against B．of C．to D．on参考答案：C3.参考答案：A略4.When____abouthisfamily,heisalwaysrefusingtoanswer.A.asked

B.asking

C.beingasked

D.mentioned参考答案：A5.．—HowdoyouthinkIcanmakeupwithJohnson?

—Setaside______youdisagreeandtrytofind______youhaveincommon.

A.what;what

B.where;what

C.what;which

D.where;which参考答案：B略6.---It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.---______herthisweekend?A.

Whynotvisit

B.Whynottovisit

C.Whynotvisiting

D.Whydon’tvisit参考答案：25.答案A

略7.Itwasbecauseofthebadweather________thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.

A.so

B.sothat

C.why

D.that参考答案：D8.—Alicetoldmeyoucalledyesterday.

—Yes,IhadaproblemwithJane,___________Ithoughtyoucouldhelpmewith,butyouwerenotin.

A.who

B.whom

C.that

D.which参考答案：D略9.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments．A．attain

B．allocate

C．adapt

D．adopt参考答案：C10.“I________doanythingforourcountry，”saidthesoldier.A.can

B.couldC.usedto

D.would参考答案：D此处would表示强烈的愿望、意愿。句意：这个士兵说：“我愿意为我的祖国做任何事。”11.-Haveyoubroughtthephotoofyourfamily,Helen?--Yes,I

foritthewholemorning. A.looked B.havelooked C.havebeenlooking D.hadlooked参考答案：A12.24．____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes．

A．Determined;remained

B．Determined;remaining

C．Determining;remaining

D．Determining;remained参考答案：B略13.Itwasneverclear_______themanhadn’treportedtheaccidentsooner.A.that

B.how

C.when

D.why参考答案：D14.Neighborssaidtheyheardthemantellthewomanthatshecouldn’tleave______shegavebackthemoneyborrowedfromhim.A.unless B.since C.if D.though参考答案：A15.CharlesDickens,afamous19th-centurywriter,wrotemanypopularnovels,__________OliverTwistisagoodexample.（

）A．ofwhich B．aboutwhom C．inwhich D．ofwhom参考答案：A16.Myfather____mybrothertolearntodrivebuthewantedto_____theknowledgeofthecomputerduringhissparetime.

A.advised;pickout

B.persuaded;pickup

C.intended;pick

D.managed;pickup参考答案：C17.Asshe'snothere,Isupposeshe________home.A.mustgo

B.musthavegoneC.mightgo

D.mightbegoing参考答案：Bmust后接动词完成式表示对过去情况的肯定推测，意为“一定已经做了某事”。18.—Wereyoucaughtintherainyesterday?—Nosoonerhomethanitpoureddown.

A.Ihadreached B.hadIreachedC.didIreach D.Ihavereached参考答案：B提示:nosooner...than...“刚刚……就……”,是固定结构,nosooner位于句首用部分倒装。

29.Mr．Smithhasformedthehabitof______a11thedoorsandwindowsbeforehegoestobed．

A．confronting

B．fastening

C．attaching

D．sealing参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（涂卡上41-60）。MyfatherleftforournativeplaceonThursday.Infact,hehadnevertraveledby__41__before,soIjusttookthisopportunitytolethim__42__hisfirstflight.__43__beingaskedtobookaticketbytrain,IgothimaticketonJetAirways.ThemomentIhandedoverthetickettohim,hewassurprised.The__44__wasveryapparentonhisfaceaswewaitedforthetimeofthe__45__.Justlikeaschoolboy,hewas__46__himselfonthatday,usingthetrolley(手推车)forhisluggageandaskingforawindowseat.Hewas__47__enjoyinghimselfandI,too,watchinghimexperienceallthesethingswith__48__.Ashewasabouttogoinforthesecuritycheck-in,hewalkeduptomewithtearsinhiseyesand__49__me.Hebecamevery__50__forwhatIhaddonemeantagreatdealtohim.Itoldhimtherewasnoneedtothankme.Later,I__51__mylife.Asachild,howmanydreamshadourparentsmadecometrue?Without__52__thefinancialsituation,weaskedfordresses,toys,outings,etc.Theytriedto__53__allourneeds.Didweeversaythanksforalltheyhaddoneforus?Today__54__itcomestoourchildren,wealwaysthinkweshouldgivethemthebest.Butwetendto__55__thatourparentshavesacrificedalottoseeushappy,soitisour__56__tomakesuretheirdreamsarerealized.Oldageislikeasecondchildhoodandjustaswetakecareofourchildren,thesame__57__needstobegiventoourparents.Iwanttosaysorryformakingmyfather__58__solongforthissmalldreamtoberealized.Justthefactthattheyareolddoesnotmeanthattheywillhaveto__59__everythingandkeepsacrificing（牺牲）.Theyhave__60__,too.Takecareofyourparents.Theyareprecious.41.A.bus B.train

C.ship

D.air42.A.catch B.miss

C.experience

D.change43.A.Inspiteof B.Becauseof

C.Incaseof D.Insteadof44.A.pride B.excitement C.admiration

D.ambition45.A.appointment

B.dream

C.travel

D.show46.A.encouraging

B.warning

C.teaching D.preparing47.A.thoroughly

B.slowly

C.immediately D.suddenly48.A.anger B.joy C.shyness D.curiosity49.A.helped

B.patted

C.thanked D.praised50.A.honest

B.childish

C.nervous D.emotional51.A.lookedfor

B.lookeddownupon C.lookedinto

D.lookedbackon52.A.understanding B.describing

C.solving

D.improving53.A.avoid B.meet C.record

D.check54.A.unless B.because

C.when

D.though55.A.learn B.express C.promise

D.forget56.A.ability B.responsibility

C.freedom

D.fortune57.A.song B.advice

C.attention

D.thing58.A.struggle

B.wait

C.rest

D.stand59.A.handin

B.pickup

C.payoff

D.giveup60.A.wishes B.jobs

C.plans

D.suggestions参考答案：21.WhenJulioDiazsteppedoffthesubwayplatformafterworkonenight,hewassimplyplanningtowalkovertohis

1

localdinerforameal.Butwhenateenagerboy2

himwithaknife,Diazknewtheeveningwasabouttotakeamore

3

turn.Theyoungman

4

Diaz'swallet,andDiazpasseditoverwithout5

.Butjustastherobberturnedtowalkaway,Diazcalledafterhim:“Hey,waitaminute.Youforgotsomething.”Therobberturnedaround,

6

.“Ifyou'regoingtobe

7

peoplefortherestofthenight,youmightaswelltakemycoattokeepyou

8

.”TheteenagerlookedatDiazin

9

,andaskedwhyhewoulddosuchathing.Diaz

10

,“Ifyou'rewillingtoriskyour

11

forafewdollars,thenIguessyoumustreallyneedthemoney.”Hetoldtheyoungmanthathe'djustbeenheadingoutfordinner,andthathewouldbehappyforsome

12

.TheyoungrobberdecidedtotakeDiazuponhis

13

,andtheyheadedintoDiaz'sfavoritelocalhaunt(常去的地方)together.Astheyweresittingatthetable,themanager,thedishwashers,andthe

14

allsaidhellotoDiaz,andtheyoungmanwas15

athispopularity.“You'reevennicetothedishwashers!”heexclaimed.“Haven'tyoubeentaughtthatyoushouldbenicetoeverybody?”Diazaskedhim.“Yes,butIdidn'tthinkpeopleactually

16

thatway,”theteenagerreplied.ThankstoDiaz,hewasbeginningtoseethat

17

wasn'tsuchastrangephenomenon.Whenthebillcame,Diaztoldtheteenagerthathe'dhavetopayforthemeal.Afterall,hestillhadDiaz's

18

.Buttheteenagerslidthewalletbackacrossthetablewithoutamoment'sthought,andDiaz19

himtodinner.Diazalsogavethewould-berobbera$20billtotakewithhim—in20fortheyoungman'sknife.“Ifigure,youknow,ifyoutreatpeopleright,youcanonlyhopethattheytreatyouright.”Diazsaid.

1.A.popular

B.favorite

C.perfect D.wonderful2.A.approved

B.provided

C.combined D.approached3.A.dramatic

B.smooth C.natural

D.academic4.A.picked

B.demanded C.returned D.obtained5.A.objection

B.doubt

C.exception D.invitation6.A.

excited

B.relaxed

C.surprised D.satisfied7.A.greeting B.troubling C.robbing D.stealing8.A.healthy

B.warm C.glad

D.rich9.A.disbelief

B.sorrow C.horror D.danger10.A.reacted

B.repeated C.recited

D.replied11.A.confidence

B.peace

C.freedom D.burden12.A.comfort

B.company C.assistance D.devotion13.A.trick

B.advice C.trap D.offer14.A.nurses

B.students

C.waiters D.farmers15.A.amazed

B.bored

C.tired D.interested16.A.responded

B.discovered

C.chose

D.behaved17.A.happiness

B.kindness C.darkness D.loneliness18.A.wallet

B.coat C.bag D.Hat19.A.advised

B.compared C.treated

D.led20.A.charge

B.control C.support

D.exchange参考答案：（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）A（6）C（7）C（8）B（9）A（10）D（11）C（12）B（13）D（14）C（15）A（16）D（17）B（18）A（19）C（20）D【分析】文章讲述Diaz在去吃饭的路上遇到一个年轻人打劫了钱包，尽管如此，Diaz还是对男孩表示关心，并请他共进晚餐，期间他让年轻人意识到人和人之间要友好对待，意识到自己的行为是错误的。（1）形容词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表达晚上下班后，作者计划去自己最喜欢的餐馆吃饭。Popular受欢迎

perfect完美的

wonderful好极了的（2）动词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表达一个拿着刀子的男孩向他靠近approved批准

provided提供

combined结合（3）形容词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表达作者认为今晚将会有戏剧性的转变。smooth平坦的

natural自然的

academic学术的（4）动词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表达男孩要作者的钱包。picked捡起

demanded要求

returned归还

obtained获得（5）名词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表达作者没有反对，直接给了他。Objection反对

doubt怀疑

exception例外

invitation邀请（6）动词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表达男孩回转身，很吃惊。Excited兴奋

relaxed放松

surprised吃惊

satisfied满意（7）动词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表达大晚上出来抢劫。Greeting问候

troubling麻烦

robbing抢劫

stealing偷（8）形容词词义。根据语境可知此处表达拿走我的外套保暖healthy健康

温暖warm

glad高兴

rich富有（9）名词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表达小男孩不相信地看着作者。Indisbelief

不相信

sorrow悲伤

horror害怕

danger危险（10）动词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表达作者回答道reacted

反应

repeated重复

recited背诵

replied回答（11）名词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表达如果你愿意冒着失去自由的风险来抢劫。confidence

自信peace和平

freedom自由

burden负担（12）名词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表达作者打算去饭馆，很愿意小男孩陪同。Comfort安慰

company

陪伴

assistance帮助

devotion投入（13）名词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表达小男孩决定接受邀请。trick把戏，伎俩

advice建议

trap陷阱，围困

offer提供（14）名词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表达餐馆里的人都认识作者，nurses

护士

students学生

waiters服务员

farmers农民（15）动词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表达小男孩很吃惊amazed吃惊

B.bored

厌烦

C.tired累的，厌烦

D.interested感兴趣（16）动词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表达人们不会真的那么做。responded回复

discovered

发现

chose

选择behaved表现（17）名词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表达友好不是一种奇怪的现象。happiness幸福

kindness

友好

darkness黑暗

loneliness孤独（18）名词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表达男孩拿着他的钱包。Wallet钱包

coat外套

bag包

Hat帽子（19）动词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表达Diaz请男孩吃了一顿。Advised建议

compared对比

treated招待，款待

led引领（20）固定短语。根据语境可知此处表达交换男孩的刀子charge

收费

control控制

support支持

exchange交换

三、阅读理解22.(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。__61__Beingangrydoesn’treallysolvemuch，butwhatpeopledowhentheyfeelangryisimportant.Thegoalistocalmdownandtrytosolvewhatisbotheringyou.Thisishardforsomekidsandadults，too.Insteadofcalmingdown，somekidsmightkeepgettingmoreandmoreupsetuntiltheyexplodelikeavolcano!__62__Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirtemper（脾气）.Theymayactinwaysunacceptableandhurtful.Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper.__63__Somekidsmightgetsoangrythattheyscreamattheirparents，breaksomething，orevenworse，hittheirbrothersorsisters.__64__However，it’snotOKforakidtodoanyofthosethings.Kidsdon’twanttoactinthisway，butsometimesangryfeelingscanbehardtomanage.Sowhattodo?Well，thegoodnewsisthatkidsdon’tjusthavetokeepmakingthesamemistakesoverandoveragain._65__.Imagineyourtemperasapuppyinsideyouthatneedssometraining.

Thepuppyisnotbad—itwillprobablyturnoutagreatdog.Itjustneedstolearnsomerulesbecause，rightnow，thatpuppyiscausingsomeproblemstoyou.A．Youcantrainyourtemper.B．Youdon’twanttocausetrouble.C．Kidsshouldbeallowedtoexpresstheirfeelings，evenangryones.D．Everybodygetsangrysometimes.E．Infact，theyusuallymeanthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry.F．Insteadofthinkingofthepersonyou’reangrywith，thinkofsomethingelse.G．Somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeotherkids.参考答案：23.CleanerWanted

HereisajobinLanzaroteforanyonesuitable.Mrs.Smithislookingforapersontocleanherhomethreetimesaweek.Ifyouwantthisjob,youcanemailheratkerry@movistar.ner.Salesperson(售货员)Wanted

Apositionhasopenedforapart-timeshopassistant.Theassistantisneededtoworkforaboutthreehourseverymorning,sixdaysaweekinafashionjewelleryshop.Youneedtobeabletospeakatleastonelanguage(EnglishorGerman)andSpanish.Pleaseemailjaner@.ChefWanted

TheCuttySarkisseekinganewchef.Theapplicant(申请人)musthaveexperienceandbeabletostartworkingimmediately.Afull-timechefisrequiredtoworkabout37.6-45hoursperweek.

Ifyouareinterested,pleasecometoseeMarkorRebeccaattheCuttySarkpuborcall650316301.ASchoolStudentNeeded

MontanaVillasandPollsinPlayaBlancaisseekingas