2022年河北省衡水市安平县安平中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2022年河北省衡水市安平县安平中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heiswearingsunglassesto____hiseyesfromthestrongsunlight.A.prevent

B.protect

C.stop

D.hold参考答案：B略2.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach,I_______somuchfriedchickenjustnow.A.shouldn’teat

B.mustn’thaveeatenC.shouldn’thaveeaten

D.mustn’teat参考答案：C3.---___________!

Putyourfootonthebrake(刹车)!

---Iambraking.

---No,yourfootisonthegaspedal!A.Takecare

B.Watchout

C.Relax

D.Attention参考答案：B4.Theprizewillgotothewriter,

storyshowsthemostimagination.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.what参考答案：C5.Wearetaughtthatabusinesslettershouldbewritteninaformalstyle_____inapersonalone.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.betterthan

D.lessthan

参考答案：A6.Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneof____reallyrich.TheJenkinsonsalreadyhavetwoRollsRoycesandnowtheyarebuying____third!A.the,a

B.the,the

C./,a

D./,the参考答案：A7.Heputacoveronhiscartokeepit______dirt.Afreefrom

B.farfrom

C.apartfrom

D.awayfrom参考答案：A略8.Shelooksveryyoungbut_______sheismorethanthirtyyearsold.

A.fortunately

B.actually

C.happily

D.strangely参考答案：B9.

－I’mtakingmydrivingtexttomorrow.

－

!

A.Comeon

B.Cheers

C.Congratulations

D.Goodluck参考答案：D略10.---WhenIneededhishelp,myroommatejuststoodbyanddidnothing.---_______Heappearstobeawarm-heartedperson.A.Youdon’tsay! B.Yousetmeup.

C.I’llsay.

D.Don’tfallforit.参考答案：A试题分析：考查情景交际。上句：当我需要他的帮助时，我的室友只是袖手旁观，什么也没做。下句：你不要说了。他显现出是一个热心肠的人。故选A。11.-----WouldyoumindifIaskedyouforsomeadvice?-----_____________.A.Yes,pleasegoahead

B.That’sallright

C.Notatall,goaheadplease.

D.No,it’smypleasure参考答案：C12.Healwaystakesfull_____ofthemistakesmadebyhisrivals(对手)towintheelection.

A.advantage

B.disadvantage

C.advance

D.adventure参考答案：A略13._____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.Faced B.FaceC.Facing D.Toface参考答案：A遭遇如此多的困难，我们没能按时完成任务。befacedwith遭遇，为固定短语，此处做非谓语，故选A14.Whilecrossingthestreet,please________forthecomingcars.A.

watchout

B.

takecare

C.

watchover

D.

becareful参考答案：A15.Iboughtthreebooks,butnoneof_______isinteresting.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.them参考答案：D16.Ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut______anevengreaterchallenge.

A.meets

B.meeting

C.meet

D.tomeet参考答案：D17.Nobodyknows________tovisitourschool．A．whenwillhecome B．whendoeshecomeC．whenhewillcome D．whenhedoescome参考答案：C18.She

hisnumberinthephonebooktomakesurethatshehadgotitright.A.lookedup B.lookedfor C.lookedinto D.lookedout参考答案：A19.—CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?—I’msorry,butbythenI______toBeijing.Howaboutfive?A.fly B.willfly C.willbeflying D.amflying参考答案：C二、完型填空20.Astrongwindwasblowinghard,thunderwasrumbling,andlightningflashedacrossthedarksky.Rainwas

21

down;itlookedasifheavenhadbeenbrokenopen.Gleams（微光）oflightappearedfromwindowsof

22

houses,shininglikejewelsinallthedark.A

23

womandressedinragsandtremblingwithcoldwas

24

onalonelyroad,whilethemercilessrainwas

25

herwithoutpause.Sheknockedatthedoor,anda

26

answeredit.Shebeggedhimtoletherstayawhile

27

.Theboythenletherintothesittingroomand

28

hersittingbythefire.Thewoman

29

oldandtiredunderthebrightelectriclight,

30

shewasonlyinherearlythirties.Shesat

31

foramoment,andthenhereyesbegantolookaboutthe

32

.Whenherwanderingeyesrestedonthepictureofayoungman,she

33

up,lookingthunderstruck.Justthen,theboycamewithhis

34

.Themanatoncerecognizedthewomanashis

35

.Theyhad

36

touchwitheachotherduringthewar,andhethoughthehadlostherforever.

37

wordsneededtobespoken,Theyembracedeachother

38

theboystaredatthem,puzzled.Thestormwasoverandtheskycleared.Feelingvery

39

,thecouplestoodfacetofacewiththeirchildbetweenthem,watchingtherainasitgradually

40

.21.A.pouring B.falling

C.dropping D.flooding22.A.poor B.black

C.faraway D.nearby23.A.rich B.beautiful C.poor D.ugly24.A.crying

B.wandering

C.struggling D.wondering25.A.striking B.hitting

C.flowing D.beating26.A.boy B.girl

C.woman D.man27.A.out B.near

C.outside D.inside28.A.made B.left

C.asked D.told29.A.became B.showed

C.appeared D.sounded30.A.so B.and

C.however D.though31.A.straight B.thirsty

C.hungry D.still32.A.room B.house

C.picture D.fire33.A.picked B.stood

C.came D.looked34.A.father

B.mother

C.friend D.brother35.A.wife B.sister

C.mother

D.girlfriend36.A.kept B.got

C.made D.lost37.A.Much B.Many

C.No D.Not38.A.as

B.while

C.when D.since39.A.disappointed B.sorry

C.happy D.sad40.A.began B.stopped

C.ended D.wanted参考答案：21-25.ACCCD

26-30ADBCD

31-35DABAA

36-40DCBCB21.Kidswillgrowupandbecometeens,andpartofbeingateenisdevelopingtheirownidentity.It’swhattotallynormalforteenstocreatetheirownopinions,thoughts,and

48aboutlife;it’swhatpreparesthemforadulthood.Butasyou49

andgrowintothisnewperson,yourparentsmayhaveadifficulttimeadjusting.Inmostfamilies,it’sthisadjustmentthatcancausealotof50

betweenteensandparents.Teensgetangrybecausetheyfeelparentsdon’t

51

themandparentsfeelangrybecausetheydisagreewiththeteens’decisions.It’seasytofeel52

.Thegoodnewsisthatinmanyfamiliestheargumentwilllessenasparentsgetmorecomfortablewiththeideathattheirteenhasa

53

tocertainopinions.Itcantakeseveralyearsforparentsandteenstoadjusttotheirnewroles.Soconcentrateon54

withyourparentsasbestasyoucan.Talkingandexpressingyouropinionscanhelpyou

55

morerespectfromyourparents,andyoumaybeabletoreachcompromisesthatmakeeveryonehappy.48.A.jokes

B.periods

C.values

D.methods49.A.change

B.pause

C.appear

D.present50.A.talks

B.conflicts

C.meetings

D.mistakes51.A.follow

B.praise

C.admire

D.respect52.A.satisfied

B.comfortable

C.hurt

D.hungry53.A.right

B.solution

C.way

D.chance54.A.wandering

B.playing

C.practicing

D.communicating55.A.

lose

B.

think

C.

gain

D.pay参考答案：CAB

51--55.DCADC三、阅读理解22.LocatedinnorthernManitobaonthewestsideofHudsonBay,Churchillisoutinthemiddleofnowhere.Butpolarbearslikeitthatway.Theyspendsummersonthetundra(苔原)aroundChurchill.Inthefall,theywaitanxiouslyalongtheshoreofHudsonBayfortheicetoform.Thentheygooutontothefrozenseatohuntringedsealstheirfavoritefood.OctoberandNovemberarethebestpolar-bearviewingtimes.Fromtundravehicles,visitorstoChurchillobservethebears.Someenjoydaytripsorstayovernightonlargetundravehiclesthathaveprivatecabinsandeatingfacilities.Othersstayatawildernesslodgeonthebears’migrationroutetoviewthevigorouscreatures.Theselodgescanbereachedonlybyairandfeatureluxuryfoodandlivingarrangements.DespitethelargenumberofpolarbearsthatvisitChurchilleachyear,thereisgrowingconcernabouttheanimals’future.Becausetheearthisgettingwarmer,theiceformslaterintheyearnowanddisappearssoonerinthespring.Asaresult,polarbearshavelesstimetohuntforseals.Polarbearscanalsofindsmalleranimals,birdeggsandberriesonland,butthiskindoffoodisnotsufficienttosupporttheanimals.Polarbearsarealsoaffectedbyplasticandchemicalsthatgetintotheocean.AresearchprojectcarriedoutinnorthernEuropehasfoundhighconcentrationsofbothplasticandchemicalsinthetissueofpolarbears.Thesematerialsandsubstancescandamagetheanimals’internalorgans,especiallywhentheanimalsarenotyetmature.Manypeopleareresearchingpolarbearhealth.Theirgoalistogathertheinformationthatisneededtohelpsavetheseanimals.16.WhatdoesthisarticleimplyaboutChurchill?A.It’slocatedinaveryremotearea.B.It’sattractingfewertouristsnow.C.It’ssurroundedbysmallertowns.D.It’sdependentontheoilindustry.17.Whatdoesthisarticleexplainaboutpolarbears?A.ThewaysinwhichtheythreatenpeopleB.ThemostimportantelementsoftheirdietsC.ThematingbehaviorthattheyexhibitD.Thetimeofyearwhentheygivebirth18.Howisthepolarbears’sealwinterhuntingseasonchanging?A.It’sstartingearlier.B.It’sbecomingcolder.C.It’sfinishinglater.D.It’sgettingshorter.19.Whatcanwelearnaboutpolarbearsfromthisarticle?A.HowtheyavoidtrafficaccidentsB.HowtheylearngoodhabitsfromoneanotherC.Howthey’reendangeredbypollutionD.Howtheyfindahidingplaceduringbadweather参考答案：16.A

17.B

18.D

19.C这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了北极熊的生存坏境，全球变暖对北极熊捕食的影响以及人类排入海洋的塑料和化学制品危及到了他们的生存。【16题详解】细节理解题。由第一段Churchillisoutinthemiddleofnowhere可知，Churchill在荒无人烟的地方，说明位置很偏远。故A选项正确。【17题详解】推理判断题。由第一段Thentheygooutontothefrozenseatohuntringedsealstheirfavoritefood然后他们走到冰冻的海面去猎取环斑海豹，这是它们最喜欢的食物。以及第二段Becausetheearthisgettingwarmer,theiceformslaterintheyearnowanddisappearssoonerinthespring.Asaresult,polarbearshavelesstimetohuntforseals地球正在变暖，当年的冰形成得晚，在春天融化得快。因此，北极熊捕食海豹的时间更少了。可知，文章解释了北极熊饮食中最重要的元素。故B选项正确。【18题详解】细节理解题。由第二段Becausetheearthisgettingwarmer,theiceformslaterintheyearnowanddisappearssoonerinthespring.Asaresult,polarbearshavelesstimetohuntforseals可知，因为地球正在变暖，当年的冰形成得晚，在春天融化得快，因此北极熊捕食海豹的时间更少了。故D选项正确。【19题详解】细节理解题。由最后一段可知，人类排入海洋的塑料和化学制品危及到了他们的生存。故C选项正确。23.Doesstylereallysell?Howcantheappearanceofaproductbemoreimportantthanwhatitdoes?ThebattlebetweenformandfunctionroseagainwhenJamesDyson,BritishinventoroftheDvsonvacuumcleanerthathassoldinmillionsaroundtheworld,resignedaschairmanofLondon'sDesignMuseum.ItiswidelybelievedthatMr.Dysonfeltthatthemuseumputtoomuchstressonstyleattheexpenseofseriousindustrialdesign.Mr.Dysonaccusedthemuseumofnotkeepingtruetoitself.Hemayberight,butthesedays,museumseverywherecannolongeraffordtobeuniquecentersofscholarshipandlearning.Amongcompetitionforsponsorship,theymustuseexhibitionsofpopulistculture,nicecafesandshopsor,bestofall,anewbuildingbyFrankGehrytoincreasevisitornumbers.Ontheonehand,someproducerscanbetooold-fashionedandtooconcernedwiththeimportanceofproductengineeringandthefunctionalityoftheirgoods.Ontheotherhand,therearethosewhobelievethathowaproductlooksismoreimportant.Designisindeedabroadterm,involvingbothfunctionandform.Typically,inanygivenproductarea,itchangesfromtheformertothelatter.

Clothingisagoodexample.Butsurelyyouwouldhavetobeaveryshallowpersontothinksomething'sappearanceismoreimportantthanwhatitdoes.

Todaynearlyallgoodsatanygivenpricepointdomuchthesamejob.Soalmostthe

onlywayproducerscandifferentiatetheirproductsfromthoseoftheircompetitorsistocreatesomesortofemotionalconnectionwiththeconsumer,whichcouldbethroughthevisualappealoftheproductoritspackaging,ortheimagery(意象)createdbyadvertising.AndwhatoftheDysonvacuumcleaner?M