英语句子结构肖老师修改教学课件

GrammasentencesValadononry.chAsposeslidesforNET4odientPEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAsposeSlidesforNET4.0dientProfilo71Copyright2019-2019AsposePtyL句子成份★句子一般由两个部分组成主语部分(subjectgroup)谓语部分(predicategroup)★句子成份:主·调·实·表定·状·补Valadononry.chAsposeslidesforNET4odientPEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAsposeSlidesforNET4.0dientProfilo71Copyright2019-2019AsposePtyLMembersofsentences--subject主P-predicative表0-object案·Atri-attribute定·Adv-adverb状OcobjectcomplementitValadononry.chAsposeslidesforNET4odientPEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAsposeSlidesforNET4.0dientProfilo71Copyright2019-2019AsposePtyL1)主语(subject)句子的主体,全句述说的对象。一般由名词主格代词,动词不定式,动名词或从句担任常置于句首。IlikefootballTheboyneedsapen2)谓语(predicate)说明主语的动作或状态。由动词担任。常置于主语后。Thetrainleavesat6o'clockIwantaticketValadononry.chAsposeslidesforNET4odientPEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAsposeSlidesforNET4.0dientProfilo71Copyright2019-2019AsposePtyL(一)指出下列句中主语的中心词(1)Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom2Thereisanoldmancominghere.Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.Valadononry.chAsposeslidesforNET4odientPEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAsposeSlidesforNET4.0dientProfilo71Copyright2019-2019AsposePtyL(二).选出句中谓语的中心词Olidon'tlikethepictureonthewallA.dontlikeCpictureDwall2Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.getBlongerCdaysDsummerDoyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?ADoB.usuallgoD.busTherewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoonB.meetingC.thelibraryD.afternoonValadononry.chAsposeslidesforNET4odientPEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAsposeSlidesforNET4.0dientProfilo71Copyright2019-2019AsposePtyLDidthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?A.DidB.twinshaveD.breakfast6Tomdidn'tdohishomeworkyesterday.A.TomB.didn'tcdoD.hishomework⑦hatiwanttotellyouisthis.A.wantB.totellC.you减sValadononry.chAsposeslidesforNET4odientPEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAsposeSlidesforNET4.0dientProfilo71Copyright2019-2019AsposePtyL8Wehadbettersendforadoctor.AWeBhadsendddoctor9Heisinterestedinmusic.BinterestedmusIc(10Whomdidyougivemybookto?iveBdidCwhomd,bookValadononry.chAsposeslidesforNET4odientPEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAsposeSlidesforNET4.0dientProfilo71Copyright2019-2019AsposePtyL3)宾语(bject)表示v的动作对象或pep所联系的对象由n或相当于n的词担任。置于v或prep后HewonthegameOnthedeskTomelosthislife.inthebigfireValadononry.chAsposeslidesforNET4odientPEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAsposeSlidesforNET4.0dientProfilo71Copyright2019-2019AsposePtyL·(四)挑出下列句中的宾语aMybrotherhasn'tdonehishomew2PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglishyoumustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciationHowmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlasclass5Someofthestudentsintheschoowanttogoswimming,howab