福建省专升本大学英语模拟试题及答案

福建省专升本大学英语模拟试题及答案【导语】想摘玫瑰，就要先折刺枝;想走坦途，就要斩除荆棘;想看到天明，就要勇闯夜寂;想考试高中，就要倍加努力：厚德载物，天道酬勤，祝考试顺利!以下是无忧考网为大家整理的《福建省专升本大学英语模拟试题及答案》希望对大家考试有帮助。福建省省高校专升本统一招生考试英语水平测试样题（非英语专业）PartI.ListeningComprehensionSectionA:10StatementsDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear10statements.Eachsentencewillbespokenjustonce.Thesentenceyouhearwillnotbewrittenoutforyou.Afteryouheareachsentence,readthefourchoicesinyourtestpaper,marked,A,B,C,andD,anddecidewhichoneisclosestinmeaningtothesentenceyouheard.Then,onyourAnswerSheet,findthenumberofthequestionandfillinthespacethatcorrespondstotheletteroftheansweryouhavechosen.A.ChannelThreeCarriesCBSnews.ChannelSixcarriesCBSnews.ChannelThirteencarriesCBSnews.ChannelThirtycarriesCBSnews.A.Ausedbookis$6cheaperthananewbook.Ausedbookcosts$2.50.Marysaved$3.50.Anewbookcosts$8.50.Bill'ssistergraduated.WhneBillgraduated,hissisterwasproudofhim.Billwasveryproudofhissister.Billwasveryproudwhenhegraduated.A.Itisverydangeroustopracticedrivingattheshoppingcenter.SomeplacesarebettertopracticedrivingthantheshoppingcenterItisbettermottopracticedrivingattheshoppingcenter.Theshoppingcenteristhebestplacetopracticedriving.A.Bothofmychildrencame.Onlymysoncame.Onlymydaughtercame.Neitherofmychildrencame.A.Thenewstudentsarenothomesick.Thenewstudentsusedtobehomesick,buttheyaremothomesicknow.Thenewstudentshavenotbeenverylong.sinceIhaveherelongerthanthenewstudents,Iammothomesick.A.Mrs.Smithhastraveledlessthanherhusbandhas.Mrs.Smithalwaystravelswithherhusband.Mrs.Smithhusbanddoesnottravelveryfar.NeitheMrs.Smithnorherhusbandtravelverymuchanymore.A.YoushouldgotoFloridaagainthisyear.AlthoughyouusuallygotoFlorida,thisyearyoushouldgotoCaliforniainstead.ThisyearyoushouldgotoFloridainsteadoftoCalifornia.YoushouldreturntoCaliforniathisyear.A.Johnalwaystellssecrets.Johnnevertellssecrets.Johnismeanttotellsecrets.Johnkeepssecrets.A.Mr.Smithstoppeddrinkingwhenhisdoctortoldhimthathehadto.Mr.Smith'sdoctordidnotstopdrinking.C.Mr.Smithdrinksinspiteofhisdoctor'sadvice.SectionB:ConversationsDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Thecomversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachconversation,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD,anddesidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglinethroughthecenter.A.TothehospitalTothebeach.Totheadepartmentstore.Toaparkingarea.A.Registration.Whenthelinebreaks.Peoplewhodon'twaittheirturn.D.Howlongthelineis.13.A.Becausehewantedtomeetthewoman'sparents.Becausehedidn'tknowthewoman'splans.BecausehegoestoacountryhouseeachAugust.Becausehewon'tbeabletotakeaholiday.A.Friends.Lateforthemeeting.Hurrytothemeeting.Takeabus.A.Friends.Doctorandpatient.Solesmanandconsumer.Teacherandstudent.A.Hecan'treadtheclock.B.Hecan'twrite.Hecan'tspeak.Hecan'treadbooks.A.5:10B.5:00C.10:05D.9:55A.Inabakery.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onafarm.D,Inahotel.A.$5.B.$4.5.C.$2.5.D.$9.SectionC:Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearoneshortpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillquestions,boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokentwice.Afteryouhearthequestion,ychoosthebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.thenmarkthecorrespondingletontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Whoisthespeaker?Theheadofthestudentorganization.Thedeanofstudents.ThedirectorofButlerHall.D.Acollegeprofessor.Whichgroupofstudentsisthespeakeraddressing?Thosewhowillbeoncampusduringavacation.Thosewhoworkpart—timeintheadminis—itionofThosewhonormallyliveButlerHall.Thosewhowillbemovingoncampusinafewmonths.Whichseasonoftheyearisit?Spring.B.Summer.C.Fall.D.winter.Forhowlongwillthedormitoriesremainclosed?Forweekend.B.Forfivedays.C.fortendays.D.Fortwoweeks.WhichstatementisTRUEaboutcollegefacilitiesduringthevacationperiod?Onlyafewfacilitieswillbeclosed.Mostfacilitieswillbeclosed.Mostfacilitieswilloperateonareducedschedule.Allfacilitieswillbeopen.ParHI.ReadingcomprehensionDirections:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachofthefirstthreepassagesisfollowedbysquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Answerthequestionsonthefourpassages.Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Whenwemeetanotherpersonforthefirsttime,weareactuallyfloodedwithnewinformation.Aatonce,wenoticehisappearance,styleofdress,andmonnerofspeech.Furthermore,aswelistenhehastosayandobservethethingshedoes,webegintoformsomeideasofwhatkindofpersonhwhatheintendstodo.Asyouknowfromyourownexperience,though,wedonotonlygathertheseseparatepiecesofinformation.Instead,wegofurtherandcombinethemintoaunifiedpicture.Inweformanoverallimpressionofeachpersonwemeet-animpressionthatcanbefavorableorunfavorable.Buthowpreciselydoweperformthistask?Howdowecombinesomuchdifferentinformationintoaclearfirstimpressionwithsuchquickspeed?Agreatdealofresearchhasbeenperformedonthisquestion,andresulitspointtothefollowinganswer:Weperformthistaskthroughaspecialtypeofaveraging.Expressedverysimplyourimpressionsofothersseemtorepresentaweightedaverageofallinformationthatcanbegatheredaboutthem.Thatis,theyreflectaprocessinwhichallinformationwehaveaboutothersisaveragedtogether—butwithsomefacts,orinputreceivinggreatersense.Forexample,informinganimpressionofanewbossyouwouldprobablybeinfluedcedtoamuchgreaterdegreebyhowthispersongivesyouorders(whetherrespectfullyornot)thanbythecolorofhisorhereyes.Thefactthatnotallinformationaboutotherpersonsaffectsourimpressionsofthemtothesamedegree,raisesanimportantquestion:Justwhatkindsofinputreceivethegreatestweight?Againresearchprovidessomerevealing(发人深思)an-swers.Thispassageismainlyabout.howourfirstimpressionsareexpressed.howourfirstimpressionsareformed.howwecanfavorablyimpressothers.howfirstimpressionaffectourlives.Accordingtothepassage,thefirstimpressionis.theresultofquicklook.notbasedonenoughinformation.acombinationofpiecesofinformation.theobservationofwhatapersondoes.Researchhasshownthatfirstimpressionsaregenerallymoreinfluencedby.thewayothersspesk.appearanceandstyuleofdress.allinformationwehave.certaintypesofinformationathand.Theword“weight”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto.amountB.researchC.importanceD.burdenThefollowingparagraphwillmostprobablysiscuss.wrongfirstimpressionofotherpeople.selectedinformationforformingfirstimpression.theimportanceoffirstimpressioninjobsituation.waysofmakinggoodfirstimpression.Questions31to35arebasedonthefollwingpassage.Itisplainthatintheyear2020everyonewillhaveathiselbowseveraltimesmoremechanicalenergythanhehasto-day.Therewillbeadvancesinbiologicalknowledgeasfar-reachingasthosethathavebeenmadeinphysics.Weareonlybeginningtolearnthatwecancontrolourbiologicalenvironmentaswellasourphysicalworldpopulation:byMalthusinabout1800'byCripplesinabout1900.itwasandthesecondtimebyusingthenewfertilizers.Intheyear2020,starvationwillbeheadedoffbythecontrolofthedis-easesandtheherdity（遗传）ofplantsandanimals—byshapingourownbiologicalenvironment.NowIcomebacktothehauntingthemeofautomation.Themostcommonspeciesinthefactorytodayisthemanwhoworksormindsasimpleinthefactorytodayisthemanwhoworksormindsasimplemachine—theoperator.Bytheyear2020,therepedtitivetasksofindustrywillbetakenoverbythemachines,astheheavytaskswereoverlongago;andthementaltedium（乏味）willgothewayofphysicalexhaustion.Thodaywestilldistinguish,evenamongrepetitivejobs,betweentheskilledandtheunskilled;butintheyear2020allrepetitionwillbeunskilled.Wesimplywasteourtimeifweopposethischange;itisasinevitableastheyear2020itself.Thearticlewaswrittento.warnusoftheimpending（即将发生）starvationpresentfactsaboutlifeinthenearfutureopposebiologicaladvanceswarnoftheevilsideofautomationAdvancesinbiologicalknowledgekeptpacewithadvancesinphysicsresponsiblefortheinventionofnewmachinessurpassedthoseinphysicslaggedbehindthoseinphysicsTOC\o"1-5"\h\zAccordingtothepassage,starvation.canbepredictedB.isunavoidableC.canbepreventedD.ismainlycausedbypooragricultureRepetitivetasksinindustryleadto.A.physicalexhaustionB.mentalstimulationC.mentalexhaustionD.extinctionIfthepredictionsofthewriterarerealized,thedemandfortheunskilledworkersin21stcenturywillbe.A.veryhighB.verylowC.thesameastodayD.constantlyrisingQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassge.Psychologistsnowbelievethatnoisehasaconsiderableeffectonpeople'sattitudesandbehavior.Experimentshaveprovedthatinnoisysituations（eventemporaryones）,peoplebehavemoreirritablyandlesscooperatively;inmorepermanentnoisysituations,manypeoplecannotworkhard,andtheysufferfromsevereanxietyaswellasotherpsychologecalproblems.Howeverpsychologistsdistinguishbetween“sound”and“noise”.“Sound”ismeasuredphysicallyindecibels.“Noise”cannotbemeasuredinthesamewaybecauseitreferstothepsychologicaleffectofsoundanditslevelof“intensity”dependsonthesituation.Thus,forpassengersatanairportwhoexpecttohearairplanestakingoffandlanding,theremaybealotofsound,butnotmuchnoise（thatis,theyarenotboteredbythenoise）.Bycontrast,ifyouareataconcertandtwopeoplebehindyouarewhisperingyoufeeltheyaretalkingnoisilyevenifthereisnotmuchsound.Younoticethenoisebecauseitaffectsyoupsychologically.Bothsoundandnoisecanhavenegativeeffects,butwhatismostimportantisifthepersonhascontroloverthesound.Peoplewalkingdownthestreetwithearphoneslisteningtomusicthattheyecjoy,arereceivingalotofdecibelsofsound,buttheyareprobablyhappyhearingsoundsthattheycontrol.Ontheotherhand,peopleinthestreetwithoutearphonesmusttoleratealotofnoisewhichtheyhavenocontrolover.Itisnoisepollutionthatweneedtocontrolinordertohelppeoplelivemorehappily.Accordingtothepassagepeople.A.cannotworkbetterinanoisysituationwillsufferfromcompletedeafnessbecauseofnoisepollutioncanbepsychologicallyaffectedbyworkinginverynoisyfactoriesmaycooperatewellinanoisysurrounding“Sound”,asdefinedbythepsychologist，.A.canbemeasuredinthesamewaythat“noise”inmeasuredmaybeextremelyharmfultohealthC.isnotatalldifferentfrom“noise”canbemeasuredbymachinesPeplewaitingatanairport.A.enjoyhearingairplanestakingoffandlandingareusuallynottroubledbythenoisecaneasilytellsoundfromnoiseareoftenphysicallyaffectedbythenoisePeopleenjoylistentingtomusic.A.thoughtheyarereceivingalotofdecibelsofsoundinfactbecauseitdoesnothaveanynegativeeffectbecausetheydonothavetotoleratethenoisearoundthemeventhoughitissometimesunpleasanthearingstrangesoundsWecanconcludefromthepassagethatweneedtocontrolnoisepollutionif.A.wewanttostaybothpsychologicallyandphysicallyhealthywedon'twanttobephysicallydent（削弱）wewanttocooperatewellwedon'twanttobeanxiousQuestions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Completeeachofthesentenceswithlessthan10words.ItseemstomethatmanyBritishnewspapersaren'treallynewspaperatall.Theycontainnews.Itistrue,butmuchofthisnewsonlyappearsinprintbecauseitisguaranteedtoshock,surpriseappearsinprintbecauseitisguaranteedtoshock,surpriseorcauseachuckle（轻声笑）.Whatshouldweexpecttofindinarealnewspaper?Interestingpoliticalarticles?Accuratereportofwhathasbeenhappeningindistantcornersoftheworld？Fullcoverageofgreatsportingevent?Indepthinterviewswithleadingpersonalities?ItisasadfactthatinBritaintherealnewspapers,theonesthatreortthefacts,sellinthousands,whilethepopularpapersthatsetouttoshockoramusehaveacirculationofseveralmillion.Oneinescapable（不可避免）conclusionisthatthevastmajorityofBritishreadersdonotreallywantapropernewspaperatall.Theyjustwantafewpagesofentertainment.Ibuythesamenewspapereveryday.Inthispaper,politicalmatters,bothBritishandforeign,arecoveredinfull.Theeditorialcolumnmaysupportgovernmentpolicyononeissueandopposeitonanother.Thereisafullpageofbookreviewsandquoteddaily.Soaretheexchangeratesoftheworld'smajorcurrencies.Thesportscorrespondentsareamongthebestinthecountry,whilethestandardofthereaders'lettersinabsolutelyfirstclass.Ifanintelligentpersonweretofindacopyofthispaper50yearsfromnow.heorshewouldstillfinditentertaining,interestingandinstructive.Somyfavoritenewspaperisobviouslyverydifferentfromthosepopularpapersthathaveacirculationofseveralmillion.Butthatdoesnotmeanthatitis“better”orthattheyare“worse”.Wearenotcomparinglikewithdislike.Apublisherprintinganewspaperwithacirculationofseveralmillionisrunningahighlysuccessfulcommercialoperation.Thepeoplewhobuythisproductareobviouslysatisfiedcustomersandinafreesocietyeverybodyshouldhavetherighttobuywhateverkindofnewspaperhepleases.Whatkindofnewscanbefoundmostinthenewspaperwithacirculationofseveralmillions?WhatdoestheauthorconcludeabouttheBritishreaders?Whatistheattiudeoftheauthortowardthepopularpapers?Whatkindofnewspaperdoestheauthoralwaysbuy?What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?PartIII.VocabularyandStructureDirections:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ChoosetheOnethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Thechildwaslearningtowalkagaingradually.brokenB)harmedC)injuredD)enableItishightimeyouwhatabadimpressionyourimpatriencemakesonpeople.realizedB)realizeC)willrealizeD)shouldrealizeThecarwasrepairedbutnotquitetomy.joyB)pleasureC)attractionD)satisfactionHepromisedmethatthemessageaatonce.A)couldbesentB)wouldbesentC)mustbesentD)besentAllthings,theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.A)beconsideredB)consideredC)consideringD)havingconsideredI'mgoingtothehairdresser'sto.A)havecutmyhairB)cutmyhairC)havemyhaircutD)cutmemyhairHehurriedtothestationhimselftwoboursearlyforthetrain.A)tofindB)onlytofindC)findingD)tohavefoundTheyseemtohavenointerestin.A)mutualB)onlytofindC)commonD)usualYouarelateforthemeeting.ontimenexttime.A)DobeB)TobesurelyC)MustbeD)MakesureOnedayIanewspaperarticleabouttheretirementofanEnglishprofessoratanearbystatecollege.A)cameacrossB)cameaboutC)cameafterD)cameatAfterseeingthefilm,.A)thebookwasreadbyhimthebookmadehimwanttoreadithewantedtoreadthebookthereadingofthebookinterestedhim57.IwasstartledwhenthewaiterbroughtmetheforIhadn'tthoughtchickenwassodear.A)massageB)menuC)noteD)paperNow,thefactoryproducesallthefactoriesinthiscitydidin1949A)tentimesmuchchemicalsastentimesmuchchemicalmuchchemicalsastentimesasD)tentimesasmuchchemicalsasTheboywasbycarandtakentohospital.A)runoffB)runoutC)runoverD)runthroughThefactoryissaidinafiretwoyearsagoA)tohavebeendestroyedtobedestroyedtodestroytohavedestoyedMother'sonlyobjectionourgoingoutwasthatitwastoolateA)forB)toC)againstD)withTherewereonlyanumberofstudentsintheplayground.A)fewB)littleC)scarceD)smallWecanassigntheworktoisreliable.A)whoseB)whomC)whoeverD)whomeverHisexplanationisnotatallclear.Ifindit.A)essentialB)confusingC)awfulD)puzzledThepopularityofsuchschoolsisgrowingsteadilythehighttuitionfees.A)inspiteofB)althoughC)insteadofD)evenifNotuntil1868madethecapitalofthestateofGeorgia.A)AtlantewasB)wasAtlantaC)whenAtlantswasD)whenwasAtlantaHandinyourpaperswhenyouthetest.A)arefinishingB)willfinishC)willhavefinishedD)havefinishedTheyareniceboysandI'msureyou'llgetonthemverywell.A)withB)byC)towardD)besideWeliveinthecountrythaninthecity.A)predfertoB)hadbetterC)wouldratherD)likesbettertoWehavenotfixedthedateweshallstartourholidays.A)andB)thatC)whenD)whichThereisnodoubthewillsucceedinhisbusiness.A)thatB)whetherC)whatD)ifTheDepartmentofStateintheU.S.handlesinternational.A)businessB)mattersC)thingsD)affairsThesizeoftheaudience,wehadexpected,waswelloveronethousand.A)whomB)asC)whoD)thatPricesforbikescanrun$250.A)ashighasB)sohightoC)toohightoD)sohighasThemoneywouldbeintheafternoonA)possibleB)convenientC)availableD)satisfactoryPartIV.TranslationDirections:Thefollowing5questionsaretakenfromthepassageinpartII.TranslationthemintoChineseandwriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.Agreatdealofresearchhasbeenperformedonthisquestion,andresultspointstothefollowinganswer:weperformthistaskthroughaspecialtypeofaveraging.Therewillbeadvancesinbiologicalknowledgeasfar-reachingasthosethathavebeenmadeinphysics.Todaywestilldistinguish,evenamongrepetitivejobs,betweentheskilledandtheunsailled;butintheyear2020allrepetitionwillbeunskilled.Psychologistsnowbelievethatnoisehasaconsiderableeffectonpeople'sattitudesandbehavior.80.Bothsoundandnoisecanhavenegativeeffects,butwhatismostimportantisifthepersonhascontroloverthesound.PartV.WritingDirections:Forthispart,youaretowriteacompositionofnolessthan100wordson“、HealthandSports”.PleasewriteitontheANSWERSHEET.Thefollowingarethekeywordsforreference:Health,important,healthy,enjoy,sports,exercise,increase,appetite,mind,sound,relaxed,andindulge.PartIListeningComprehensionScript:KeytoSectionA(Statements)(C)1.CBSnewsisonChannelThirteenatsixo'clock,CBS(ColumbiaBroadcastingSystem).(D)2.Maryboughtausedbookfor$6,savingabout$2.50.(B)3.Bill'ssisterwasveryproudwhenhegraduated.(D)4.Thereisnobetterplacetopracticedrivingthantheshoppingcenter.5.Ihadjustexpectedmydaughtertocome,butmysonshoweduptoo.(C)6.Whenthenewstudentshavebeenherealittlelonger,I'msurethattheywillfeellesshomesick.(A)7.Mrs.Smithhasn'ttravelednearlyasmuchhedrhusbandhas.8.InsteadofgoingbacktoFlorida,yououghttogotoCaliforniathisyear.(A)9.AlthoughJohnnevermeanstotell,hejustcan'tkeepasecret.(D)10.Mr.Smithwouldnotstopdrinkingeventhoughthedoctortoldhimthathemust.11.M:Makesureyoubringabathingsuit.W:Andyoubringthetowelsandapicniclunch.Q:Wherearetheygoing?12.M:Registrationalwaystakessolong.W:Whatbothersmeisallthepeoplewhocutinline.Q:Whatbothersthewoman?13.M:Iwishyouhadtoldmeyourholidayplanssooner.W:I'msorry,IthoughtyouknowIgotomyparents'countryhouseeachAugust.Q:Whyisthemanupset?14.M:Ifyouareinahurryyoucantakethesubway.Ifyouwanttolookround,takeabus.W:ActuallyIdon'thavetobeatthemeetingbeforenoon.Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?15.M:Wouldyouliketotryonthatcoat,Madam?W:Thankyou.ButI'lllookfurther.Idon'tlikethatcolor.Q:What'stheproperrelationshipbetweenthetwo?(B)16.M:Itisrainingnow.Whatshallwedothen?W:Itdoesn'tmatter.Let'sgointothebar.Q:Whydotheygointothebar?(A)17.M:Tonyissixyearsold.Hecanreadandwriteverywell,buthecan'ttellthetime.W:It'sreallyhardforachild.Anyway,hewillbeabletodoitsomeday.Q:WhatisthetroublewithTony?(B)18.M:DidtheflightforNewYorkleave10minutesago?W:Yes,itistenpastfivenow.Q:Whendidtheplaneleave?(B)19.M:Thespecialfortodayisbakedchickenandlettuce.W:No,thankyou,Justbringmeacupofcoffee,please.Q:Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?(A)20.M:Howmucharethesejackets?W:Fivedollarseachandninedollarsfortwo.Q:Howmuchdoesonejacketcost?Question21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ThankyouforcomingtothismeetingforstudentswhowillberemainingoncampusDuringthe10—daywinterbreak.Asthedeanofstudents,itismyresponsibilitytoexplainThevacationarrangementsandtohaveyoufilloutformsgivingthedatesyouwillbeoncampus.Toreduceheatingcost,ButlerHallwillbetheonlydormitoryopen,alltheotherdormswillcloseat5P.m.onFriday,Feb.7th,andwillnotreopenuntil6p.m.onFeb.16th.Oncewehaveyourcompletedforms,wewillassignyouaroominButlerHall.Pleasemoveallthebelongingsyouwillneedtoyourtemporaryaccommodationbythe7th,asitwillnotbepossibletoreopentheotherdormsduringthese10days,oncetheyhavebeenclosed.Mostcollegefacilitieswillb