2022年广东省梅州市泗水中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022年广东省梅州市泗水中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Noonesuggestedshestayfordinneryesterday,______?A.didthey

B.wasn’tshe

C.didn’tthey

D.doesshe参考答案：A2.I’mnotsurewhetherJohn______hisparentshasarrived.A.aswell

B.aswellasC.asusual

D.assoonas参考答案：B3.Althoughhelived____ina____mountainvillage,hedidn’tfeel____atall.A.alone;alone;lonely

B.alone;lonely;lonely

C.lonely;lonely;alone

D.lonely;alone;alone参考答案：B4.________tomorrow，ourshipwillsetsailforMacaotomorrow.A．Howevertheweatherislike

B．HoweveristheweatherlikeC．Whateveristheweatherlike

D．Whatevertheweatherislike

参考答案：D5.Itrainsalotthesedays，_______preventsfromgoingout.A.it B.that

C.which D.this参考答案：C6.Doyouhearsomeone________forhelp?A．call

B．callingC．tocall

D．called参考答案：B略7.Istoodinthemiddleoftheroom,staringatthetoys,andinmyimagination,thetoys_________.A.gotclosetolife

B.broughtbacktolife

C.cametolife

D.wereclosetolife参考答案：C8.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.A.werepresent

B.tookpartin

C.joinin

D.present.参考答案：D略9.PeopleinJinjangareproudof____theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how参考答案：A10.

Doesthewaywethoughtof______thewatercleanmakeanysense?A.making

Btomake

Chowtomake

Dhavingmade参考答案：B11.Althoughit’sat____dusk,thechildrendon’tgettiredofplaying____footballoutside.A.

the;the

B.

/;/

C.

/;the

D.

the;/参考答案：B试题分析：本题考察的冠词的特殊用法，第一空是固定搭配atdusk在黄昏时刻；dusk前面不加任何成分，单独使用。第二空后的名词是football，在球类运动前面不接冠词。句义：尽管已经是黄昏时刻了，但是仍然不知疲倦地在外面踢足球。故B正确。考点：考察冠词【答案】【解析】12.Don’ttalkaboutsuchthings______youarenotsureof,______iswhatyoushouldkeepinmind.A.as;which

B.as;that C.that;as

D.what;where参考答案：A13.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless

everyday.A.water

B.watering

C.watered

D.towater参考答案：C14.Jackwouldliketogotothecinemawithdad,butthefilmis______foradultsonly.A.admitted

B.promised

C.intended

D.permitted参考答案：C15.IfDavidcarriesonworkinglikethis,hewill______soonerorlater.A.breakdown

B.breakawayfrom

C.breakup

D.breakin参考答案：A16.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy______________wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhich

B.bywhich

C.towhich

D.fromwhich参考答案：C二、新的题型17.TheGoodnessofLifeThoughthereismuchtobeconcernedabout,thereisfar,farmoreforwhichtobethankful.___51___life’sgoodnesscanattimesbeovershadowed,itisneveroutweighed.Thereisgoodnesstolife___52___cannotbedenied.Thereisnolimit___53___thegoodnessoflife.Itgrowsmoreabundantwitheachnewencounter.Themoreyouexperienceandappreciatethegoodnessoflife,themorethereistobelived.Evenwhenthecoldwindsblowandtheworldseemsto___54___(cover)byfoggyshadows,thegoodnessoflifeliveson.Openyoureyes,openyourheart,

___55___youwillseethatgoodnessiseverywhere.Thoughthegoodnessoflifeseemsattimes___56___(suffer)setbacks,italwaysendures.Forinthedarkestmomentitbecomes___57___(vivid)clearthatlifeisa___58___(price)treasure.Andsothegoodnessoflifeismadeeven___59___(strong)bytheverythingsthatwouldopposeit....Timeandtimeagainwhenyoufearitisgoneforeveryoufindthatthegoodnessoflifeisonlyamomentaway.Aroundnextcorner,insideeverymoment,thegoodnessoflifeistheretosurpriseanddelightyou.Takeamomenttoletthegoodnessoflife___60___(touch)yourspiritandcalmyourthoughts.Then,shareyourgoodfortunewithothers.参考答案：51.Though/Although/While

52.that/which

53.to

54.becovered

55.and

56.tosuffer

57.vividly

58.priceless

59.stronger

60.touch本文主要讲的是关于生命的美好。本题既要理解全文的意思，根据前后文的衔接来做题，还要掌握固定搭配的使用。还要理解关于句子成分的理解和动词的各种转化。51.考查语境的理解。根据“Thoughthereismuchtobeconcernedabout,thereisfar,farmoreforwhichtobethankful.___1___life’sgoodnesscanattimesbeovershadowed,itisneveroutweighed.”句意：尽管有很多值得关注的地方，但要感谢的人远不止这些。尽管生命的美好有时会被蒙上阴影。故填Though/Although/While。52.考查语境及定语从句的理解。根据“itisneveroutweighed.Thereisgoodnesstolife___2___cannotbedenied.”此句为定语从句，先行词为事情且在后面的句子中做主语。故填that/which

。53.考查语境及固定搭配的理解。根据“Thereisnolimit___3___thegoodnessoflife.Itgrowsmoreabundantwitheachnewencounter.”句意：生命的美好是没有极限的。Belimitto...的极限。故填to。54.考查语境及语态的理解。根据“Evenwhenthecoldwindsblowandtheworldseemsto___4___(cover)byfoggyshadows,thegoodnessoflifeliveson.”句意：即使当寒风吹过，世界似乎被雾气笼罩。此句为被动语态。故填becoverd。55.考查语境及连词的理解。根据“Openyoureyes,openyourheart,

___5___youwillseethatgoodnessiseverywhere.”句意：睁开你的眼睛，打开你的心扉，你会看到美好无处不在。故填and。56.考查语境及固定搭配的理解，根据“Thoughthegoodnessoflifeseemsattimes___6___(suffer)setbacks,italwaysendures.”句意：虽然生命的美好似乎在遭受挫折，但它始终存在。Seemstodosth好像做某事。故填tosuffer。57.考查语境的理解。根据“Forinthedarkestmomentitbecomes___7___(vivid)clearthatlifeisa___8___(price)treasure.”此处的词修饰形容词clear，所以应用副词。故填vividly。58.考查语境的理解。根据“Forinthedarkestmomentitbecomes___7___(vivid)clearthatlifeisa___8___(price)treasure.”句意：因为在最黑暗的时刻，它变成了生命中一个无价的宝藏。故填priceless。59.考查语境及比较级的理解。根据“Andsothegoodnessoflifeismadeeven___9___(strong)bytheverythingsthatwouldopposeit.”句意：生命的美好就被那些反对它的事物所创造，甚至更强。此处应用比较级。故填stronger。60.考查语境的理解。根据“Takeamomenttoletthegoodnessoflife___10___(touch)yourspiritandcalmyourthoughts.Then,shareyourgoodfortunewithothers”句意：花点时间让生命的美好触摸你的精神，让你的思想平静下来。故填touch。三、阅读理解18.Forteenagers,it'sgreatfuntoexplorenewplacesanditfeelslikeanadventure,evenwhenyouknowyou'renotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Buttomakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundincircles,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.◆Dothemapreadingifyou'rebeingdrivensomewhere.It'llbeeasierifyoukeepthemapfollowingthedirectionyouaretravelingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturn,oryou'llhavetomovetothebackseat.◆Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.You'llneedagoodmap,acompass,araincoat,acellphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlost,andabitofsparecashforemergencies.Tellsomeonewhereyou'regoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobeback.Thepurposeoftheactivityisinnotgettinglost,notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.◆Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteering（越野识途比赛）activities,inwhichyouneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstryingtofindthewayfromAtoB(andBtoC,etc.)inthefastesttime,orsimplyasaspare-timeactivity.Itenablesyoutobefamiliarwiththeuseofmapsandcompassandgainsomespecialskills.Insomeway,it’snotonlygoodfun,butalsoagreatwaytokeepfit.48.Whenyousitbesidethedriver,you’dbetter________.A.lookaheadtoseewherethereisagasstationB.movetothebackseatiffeelinguncomfortableC.keeplookingatthemaptofindanotherplacetogotoD.directthedriverwhennecessary49.Intheexploration,whydoyouneedwaitfortheslowerfriends?A.Tosharethefunwithhim/herinexplorationB.Totellhim/herwhat’sgoingonwithgroupmembers.C.Toavoidyourselforyo