石油专业术语

石油专业术语储能器tank循环池 bolt(刹把)调节螺栓pipe进气管搅拌器chamber空气包line气管线hoist气动绞车currentdrive交流电驱动BOP环形BOP消音器valve球阀nipple老虎钳vise钻头钻头gauge钻头装卸器gauge钻头规blindrampreventer盲板防喷器blindshearrampreventer剪切闸板防喷器preventer(BOP)防喷器螺栓controlpanel防喷器控制盘deck防喷器平台plug底塞母扣level(brakehandle)刹把line(brakestaple)刹带plug桥塞梯形扣valve蝶阀旁通plug旁通塞卡钳bowl套管打捞筒coupling套管接箍cutter套管割刀elevator套管吊卡hanger套管悬挂器head套管头monkeyboard套管平台41..casingscraper舌1］管器shoe套管鞋slip套管卡瓦spear套管打捞矛spool套管四通tong套管大钳line锚头绳

linegrip锚头绳爪shaft锚头轴锚头deck井口甲板水泥basket水泥伞plug水泥塞retainer水泥阻流环bondlog固井质量检查head水泥头line固井管线pump固井泵链pipetong链钳tong链钳房间，寝室gate阀箱，闸室pump灌注泵valve止回阀，回压凡尔节流器，阻流器line阻流管线positionindicator节流阀位置指示器valve节流阀-linemanifold阻流管汇离合器导管牙轮fisher牙轮打捞器lock牙轮卡死pump冷却水泵barrelshoe取心筒鞋basket取心爪bit取心、钻头catcher岩心爪82.8recatchercase岩心爪夕卜套dryingoven岩心烘箱joint(x/o)变换接头block天车blockbeam天车梁line死绳linediaphragm死绳固定器膜片lineanchor死绳固定器除气器井架

（desilter）除砂（泥）器currentdrive直流电驱动line排出管线valve排出阀ramtypepreventer双闸板防喷器holetool人井工具works绞车motor绞车电机mandrel通径规collar钻链collarslip钻链卡瓦pipe钻杆pipeslip钻杆卡瓦pipewiper钻杆刮泥器string钻柱'sbconsole司钻控制台'smonitor司钻监视器line（workline）钻井大绳stemvalve钻杆防喷器shaft驱动轴shaft从动轴chain传动链条滚筒capacity滚筒容量clutch滚筒离合器hightairclutch滚筒高速（低速）airclutch空气离合器collar分级箍currentbrake涡磁刹车吊卡122.elevatorlink吊卡耳环吊卡-卡瓦jawclutch应急牙嵌离合器yoke（刹带的）平衡杠cutter外卡钳cutter外部割刀plate吊耳，吊环splice绳套，接环upiine灌泥浆管线testapparatus失水测定仪board指梁hook打捞钩head打捞头jars打捞振击器

neck打捞颈nipple打捞公锥operation打捞操作(作业)打捞母锥spear打捞矛string打捞管柱tap(taper)打捞公锥tool打捞工具法兰(round,square)file扁(圆,方)锉bittongs扁嘴钳(电工用)bottommill平底锐鞋joint挠性接头shoe浮鞋valve浮阀collar浮箍Twayvalve四通阀pointindicator卡点测定仪holejoint贯眼钻杆接头viscometer漏斗粘度计holder(tank)储气筒，储气罐大门valve闸门阀°°seneckpipe鹅颈管锤子weightdrillpipe加重钻杆nrwalldrillpipe厚壁钻杆pressureline高压管线opener开眼器，扩眼器大钩spring大钩弹簧水龙带break-outcylinder卸扣液缸catwork液压猫头pump液压泵reservoir-液压油箱tong液压大钳valve咒液动阀(press)testpump液动试压泵winch液压绞车惯性brake惯性刹车人口corebarrel内岩心筒

casing中间（技术）套管blowoutpreventer钻柱内防喷器callipers内卡钳externalupset内外加厚flushjoint内平钻杆接头振击器clutch牙嵌离合器接头，（钻杆）单根basket笼式打捞篮catcher打捞爪，一把抓sub打捞杯bushing方补心cock方钻杆考克protectivesub方保接头spinner方钻杆旋转短节seatreamer键槽破坏器压井管线pipe弯管梯子水平仪（尺）plug提升丝堵sub提升短节reeving滑车装绳数缸套尾管bolt锁紧螺栓flange锁紧法兰pressureline低压管线oilpump润滑油泵hole加油孔fishingtool磁力打捞工具outcathead卸扣猫头upcathead上扣猫头drill手摇钻valve手动阀bushing转盘大补心shoe镜鞋tool锐具hopper混合漏斗pump混合泵hard猴台电机，马达hole小鼠洞balance泥浆比重计

cleaner泥浆清洁器ditch泥浆槽guard挡泥板gun泥浆枪pump泥浆泵reliefvalve泥浆泵安全阀returnline泥浆返出管线pit泥浆池钉子stabilizer近钻头扶正器valv针形阀扳手加长套筒慑子，夹子drillingcollar非磁钻键closevalve常闭阀openvalve常开阀水眼，喷嘴螺帽bolt带帽螺栓spinner自动螺母扳手level油位levelcheckplug油位检查丝堵tank油柜dipstick油尺-endedspanner开口扳手corebarrel夕卜岩心筒出口brush油漆刷bit领眼钻头公扣销子钳子，夹子bar撬棍活塞cup活塞皮碗rod活塞杆手钳子valve旋塞阀t8l气动工具cement硅酸盐水泥slip动力卡瓦supplyunit动力供应设备tong动力大钳wrench动力扳手

snubbingtank缓冲罐casing生产层套管滑轮reversingsub反循环接头pipejoint短钻杆connection快速联结(井架大门处)坡板hole大鼠洞tooljoint正规钻杆接头valve调节阀line放压管线ring(supportring)承托环circulatingvalve反循环阀circulationjunkbasket反循环打捞篮circulationport反循环孑Lgear倒档齿轮tool倒扣(打捞)工具gasket钢圈spanner梅花扳手佛钉table转盘tablemotor转盘电机tablemotorblower转盘风机clamp(slips)安全卡瓦joint安全接头stop安全限位挡块switch安全开关(belt)安全带reel捞砂滚筒cloth筛布螺钉driver螺丝刀pipe无缝钢管立根盒capacity立根盒容量pit沉砂池轴shaker振动筛absorber减震器dooelevator倒开门吊卡jointelevator单根吊卡ramtypepreventer单闸板防喷器rule计算尺tongs管钳

吊索卡瓦bushing卡瓦补心bushing卡瓦补心dog卡瓦牙板groove卡瓦槽insert卡瓦牙insert卡瓦打捞筒bowl（卡瓦）锥形座套筒扳手卡盘drillcollar螺旋钻链spear钢丝绳打捞钩bit开眼钻头-incementing插入式注水泥hard对扣台（下套管用）扶正器steel不锈钢-工地pipe立官插入头strings（内官）注水泥管柱双端螺栓bolt双头螺栓box盘根盒接头line吸入管线valve吸人阀casing表层套管水龙头measure卷尺三通丝扣dope丝扣油protector护丝bit三压轮钻头大钳bucket大钳平衡器dies大钳牙板head钳头mark大钳刻痕space大钳搭绞部位joint工具接头steel工具钢（bottom）plug顶（底）塞

ofthecement7水泥面ringbaffleplateTOTCO承托环block游动滑车泥浆计量罐wayvalve两通阀井架大门阀门阀,凡尔body凡尔体bonnet阀盖，阀帽cup（seat）凡尔座face阀面lever阀杆seal阀密封seatgrab起阅座器spring阀弹簧灵敏指针仁vise）虎钳hook壁钩pipe冲管bushing耐磨补心equipment井口装置stock造斜器，斜向器stabilizer翼状扶正器（二）.钻井作业有关词语"L"connector20"L"型接头water先行水velocity环空流速viscosity表观粘度off倒扣，卸扣pressure回压upattachment打好背钳up泥包water压舱水water尾水model宾汉模型cost钻头成本diameter钻头直径footage钻头进尺IADCcode钻头IADC编码lift钻头寿命position钻头位置seriesnumber钻头系列号teeth钻头齿

time钻头时间type钻头类型wear钻头磨损job吹扫作业line扫线用管线pressure吹压压力井喷control防喷controlequipment防喷设备handling装卸防喷器fill沉砂pressure井底压力°°nnedior1双母接头program套管程序size套管尺寸surfaceactiveagent阳离子表面活性剂soda烧碱bond水泥胶结channeling水泥窜槽failure固井失败flush水泥冲洗slurry水泥浆formulation固井配方循环basemud粘土泥浆drilling控制钻进sample岩心取样腐蚀velocity临界速度blockprotector天车防碰装置blocksaver天车防碰装置offdrillingline割大绳objects危险品53.degasserefficiency除气器效率除垢剂，清洁剂survey井斜测量pressuresticking压差卡钻drilling定向钻井well定向井leg狗腿legratio狗腿率time停工时间通径assembly钻具组合

break钻进突变contractor钻井承包商cost钻井成本hours钻进时间operation钻井作业program钻井程序report钻井报表dailyreport钻井日报water钻井水bitgrading钝钻头分级戴纳钻具agent乳化剂out刺坏well评估井well初探井limit疲劳极限floatshoe自动灌浆浮鞋cake泥饼agent降失水剂絮凝作用pressure流压loss失水地层test地层测试water地层水water淡水，清水test功能试验content气含量cut气侵inmud泥浆中的气reservoir气层showing气显示formation硬地层sin井眼尺寸straightening井眼纠斜load大钩负荷position大钩位置gel-strength初切力stringcementing内管注水泥levelindicator表面活性剂down方人downdepth方人深度in方人up方余

sticking键槽卡钻井涌control控制井涌压井downthedrillpipe甩钻杆-offtest漏失试验J-slot左旋"J"型槽time迟到时间solidmud低固相泥浆pressure最小速度speed最大速度sealevel平均海平面level平均潮面additive泥浆添加剂column泥浆柱conditioning调节泥浆conditioningmaterials泥浆处理材料line泥线logging泥浆录井volume泥浆量leak不漏return无返出efficiency水眼效率size水眼尺寸-bottom离开井底海上leak漏油reservoirpressure油层压力resistantgom耐油橡胶seal油封shale油页岩mud油基泥浆bottom接触井底hole裸眼作业者上提，遇卡上扣过紧bottomholeassembly钟摆钻具组合rate机械钻速viscosity塑性粘度(PV)塑料back水泥回堵lossinpipe管内压降test压力试验

downplug泵入水泥塞efficiency泵效pressure泵压speed泵速stroke泵冲now额定流量划眼记录paper记录纸spear松开捞矛缓凝剂circulation反循环floor钻台speed转盘转速casing下套管time运转时间tool下人工具bridge砂桥mud饱和盐水泥浆sick晕船mud海水泥浆slip坐卡瓦gas浅层气sand泥质砂岩trip短起下-in关井casingpressure关井套压pipepressure关井钻杆压力leave请病假tracking侧钻drillingline倒大绳,caving（井壁）拥塌苏打formation软地层content固相含量in开钻mud开钻泥浆cement挤水泥cementing分级注水泥待命，待机rate待命费up（pump）启动（泵）pressure静压卡钻point卡点（泵）冲pressure抽吸压力抽吸height转盘高度torque转盘扭矩paper试纸time稠化时间alternating错扣making造扣off脱扣slipping滑扣hole缩径井眼torque大钳扭矩起下钻time起下钻时间事故depth垂深增稠剂oncementing候凝thickness壁厚down开泵循环下放outsection冲刷井段hammer（泥浆泵）水击onbit钻压materials加重材料headnowpressure井口流压location井位trip通井instruction作业指令pressure工作压力consistconsist构成，构成waterfloodpump(injection)灌抽水机fixedrate固定采集样品率bulkdensity聚集疏密程度;松装疏密程度reservepit存储池samplecock抽样旋塞，抽样拷克gascut气侵decode解码,译解washtank洗罐,分离罐wot(waitingontest,waitingontools))等候，等候东西 weightinair空气中重量filtercake泥饼wellcompletinginformation完井资料，数值drillwater钻井水spontaneouspotentiallog天然电位测井conventionalmud平凡泥浆drillingtroubles井下变乱pluggingbackcementing回堵灌洋灰runningsidepocketcheckvalve投偏疼阀 sheave轮轴printer打印机freestandingmast无绷绳简便钻塔well-completionpractice完井功课claycontamination粘土侵weightmaterial加剧剂autoclavevacuumnipple抽真空头rigin安装，毗连parallelcommunication并行通信driftangle倾斜角valvemaster主阀driftmandrel通径规samplecollection抽样，样品网络plugcontainer洋灰头invadedzone进进入国境内带additive新增剂/措置惩罚剂wellcompletingfluid完井液shaleshaker振荡筛rttsoperationforshootandpullrtts完井办事x-mastree(christmastree)开采石油树,井口开采石油装配 intakeprofile吸水截面trip起下钻 tubingpressure油压gelcement胶质洋灰 bearing轴承walkie-talkie对于讲机amplitudelog声幅测井pushrod推杆kellycock方钻杆考可maintenance维护，连结displace替corehandlingtools取芯东西current电流waterlost(wl)泥浆掉水spudin开钻makeup上扣presentation陈述，抒发floorman钻工internalcirclipforcylinder抽样瓶卡环cartesian笛卡儿曲线xosub巨细头，异径接头

multi-ratebhp(bottomholepressure)testing体系试井runningjetpump投喷射的流体泵posilockpindepressingtool锁定压按东西plugflow塞流drifting通径troubleshooting发明并补缀妨碍waxyplugflow塞流freshwater淡水alligatorgrab鳄鱼爪blastingcap雷管erectingequipment安装设备formationconductivities地层电导率weightindicator指重表adirectionalengineer定向井工程师alligatorgrab鳄鱼爪blastingcap雷管erectingequipment安装设备formationconductivities地层电导率weightindicator指重表adirectionalengineer定向井工程师wti(welltestinterretation)试井诠释mac你好neoil机油fieldmaintenance现场维护，现场调养liftjacket浮水衣workline大绳interfacebox接口箱leadstem铅加剧杆leadstem铅加剧杆rollstem虎符加剧杆airchamber空气包airchamber空气包boring钻孔trippingtime起下钻时间wellsampling井下抽样battery干电池reservoirpressure油层压力settingtool空气定位销手柄stand立柱joint单根sensor传感器shutinpressure关井压力testgauge压力表totalpit泥浆池总体积trippingtime起下钻时间wellsampling井下抽样battery干电池reservoirpressure油层压力settingtool空气定位销手柄stand立柱joint单根sensor传感器shutinpressure关井压力testgauge压力表totalpit泥浆池总体积require哀求，要求pullinghanger捞吊挂器bitnozzle钻头水眼workaccident操作变乱mudflowmeter泥浆流量计coring取芯runninggaugecutter通井mudretort泥浆蒸馏水chokeline阻流管汇waiton等指令ball球ball球setup机构，安装，设备，社团helicopter直升机sfttingtool移位东西sfttingtool移位东西flash发光，显现sludgetank加剧泥浆池runningflowregulator投配水器sludgetank加剧泥浆池runningflowregulator投配水器opencirculatingssd(slidesidedoor)开轮回滑套runlength进尺damage伤害，侵害boxdamage伤害，侵害box母扣rotaryslip转盘卡瓦flowline出油管materialman质料员wellbean井口油嘴cable电缆，电线fillline灌泥浆管线paraffin-treatment清蜡措置惩罚 triggermech.assy.被触动引发机构总成flashweldedtooljoint发光烧焊接头 masterbusng转盘大补芯surpass跨越，压服bottomholepressure井底压力invasiondiameter进进入国境内直径 circulatingpressure轮回压力mudresistivity泥浆电阻率wellservicework修井功课wost(waitingonstandardtools)等候规范东西 lostcirculationmaterials堵漏剂weightinmud泥浆中重量scale刻度，天平，缩尺samplecontainer抽样接头select选择，遴选paraffinplugging蜡堵rotationbases分班轮换powersource电源pum台式机ount总计泵冲数pulley轮轴straightwell直井眼rotaryhose泥浆龙带casingelevator套管吊卡drillfloor钻台tubing油管opening扩眼hookposition大钩位置go刀杆撞棍drillingtechnician钻井技能员stagecementing分级灌洋灰flashlight手电筒shearpin剪切销钉pressure decline压力降apply声请，应用gasreservoir气层lightweightmud轻泥浆preventerofdoubleramtype双闸板式防喷器exploration踏勘casingsub套管接头erodeout刺坏circulationrate轮回速率bittime钻头纯钻时间indentedcsel齿状钻头，牙轮钻头drillingcrew钻井队员airhoist气动卷扬机wellcontrolfluid压井液establish成立，安设controlroom节制室rigup安装钻探机fisngjars捕捞震击器module板块overshot卡瓦捕捞筒bendwaterbendwater尾水putonbreak刹车，制动ragline大棕绳ventilation透风,透风设备putonbreak刹车，制动ragline大棕绳ventilation透风,透风设备ethane乙烷setback立根盒heavybodied很稠的,粘滞的needlevalve针阀手柄compensate归还，赔偿desander除砂器contaminationofmud泥浆污染reversiblecirclippliers卡簧手钳drillingration钻速steam蒸气response回应，相应contractor承包商pullingjetpump捞喷射的流体泵haypulley地轮轴truncatehaypulley地轮轴pols-lockpin锁定销钉pullingflowregulatorpols-lockpin锁定销钉abandoneddrill弃船演示bulktank灰罐winchline吊装用绳套barite重晶石runinthehole下钻sampleanalyzerabandoneddrill弃船演示bulktank灰罐winchline吊装用绳套barite重晶石runinthehole下钻sampleanalyzer试样阐发器cementslurry洋灰浆tongtorquemeter大钳扭矩表primeportadaptorassy.增大压力口适配器tableheight转盘高度washover洗井，套洗，冲刷washover洗井，套洗，冲刷elevatedtemperature高温guideshoe引鞋guideshoe引鞋individual个另外，独个的install安装，安设flowregulatorextractor节省器拉脱手柄rwto(returnedwelltoproduction)井恢复出产cross十字接头freepoint自由点screwdriver改锥，改锥safetyjoint安全接头install安装，安设flowregulatorextractor节省器拉脱手柄rwto(returnedwelltoproduction)井恢复出产cross十字接头freepoint自由点screwdriver改锥，改锥safetyjoint安全接头tiebacktool回接东西firmware固件（软件硬件相联合）oven烘箱heavymud重泥浆/加剧泥浆plug堵，塞，插上，插栓sticking卡钻/被卡waterinjector(injectionwell)灌古井pulloutoftheholepulloutofthehole起钻measuringbhpbu(bottomholepressurebuildup)测压力恢复torquewrench扭矩板子pentane戊烷unconnectswitch非接触式开关transferportadaptor转样适配器pumpspeed泵速mudconditioning泥浆措置惩罚/配泥浆keyseat键槽primepumpassy.手压泵适配器emulsifier乳化剂portlandcement硅酸盐洋灰crystal透明水晶，形成晶体体vacuumhandpump抽气机blindbox盲锤vibragauge压力表wellcompletingdata完井资料，数值 geothermalgradient地温梯度y-branchy型支管,分叉管pistonrod活塞杆workvice老虎钳wire-stripperpliers剥线钳ropesocket绳帽opensssv(subsurfacesafetyvalve)byforce强力压制进行打开井下安全阀wallscraper井壁刮刀atoolpusher队长，技师production出产annularvelocity环空流速slushpump泥浆泵 gooseneck鹅颈管loosen放松 gauge量规unlatcngelevator开吊卡pipewrench管子板子panel面板diecollar捕捞卡瓦elevatorlink吊环openssd(slidesidedoor)开出产滑套discussion会商 spear捕捞矛cementing固井initialgelstrength出切primehandpump注油器potential潜在的，有可能的millingtool铣具/磨鞋suctiontank吸入池torquewrenchadaptor扭矩板子接头 morningtour白班quickcoupling迅速接头,快接受箍 mudbalance泥浆疏密程度计shorttrip短起下钻nearbitstabilizer金钻头扶正器keyseatingsticking键槽卡钻dvcollar分级灌洋灰短接conductor隔水导管liftingsub晋升短接offdiskspring弹簧片neutron中子射线storm风暴 reynoldsnumber雷诺数wto(welltestingoperator)试油，试井操作工swabpressure抽吸压力freepipe未卡部门钻柱casingtong套管大钳liftingcapbop吊帽swabbing抽吸 mast钻探机internalupset内加厚ventpipe放空管stuffingbox防喷盒computer计较机shallowgasshallowgas试气层blowoutpreventer(bop)防喷器aviationfuel航空油open打开command号令，掌握，支配corecatcher岩心爪runninggodevil剪切钢丝samplebomb高压抽样瓶，样品存储器mudtesting泥浆实验flowingpressuregradientmudtesting泥浆实验welltestingsupervisor试油，实验监视 samplesignal抽样距离，抽样速率mudpump泥浆泵if(internalflush)内平扣mudpump泥浆泵if(internalflush)内平扣volt伏特retriever钢丝捕捞器wellpullingservice修井起下劲课wellpullingservice修井起下劲课fracturing压裂hammer舞头packer封隔器sandsampling取砂样busing补芯reduce减小，由大变小，简化gasshowing气体预示hammer舞头packer封隔器sandsampling取砂样busing补芯reduce减小，由大变小，简化gasshowing气体预示surgepressure打击压力back-upring违环bargeengineer平台工程师slip卡瓦samplerhoseassy.抽样器软管总成samplerhoseassy.抽样器软管总成transportationbox压力表箱return归回洋灰浆return归回洋灰浆pin销钉ton-mile吨-英里transferlocksleeve转样护帽ton-mile吨-英里transferlocksleeve转样护帽offball钢球fising捕捞workassignment事情摆设workassignment事情摆设waterflush水轮回洗井gasanalysis气体阐发pulley轮轴limemud白灰泥浆gasanalysis气体阐发pulley轮轴limemud白灰泥浆flatfile板锉，扁锉offer供给，诡计pullingslip起卡瓦lignite铁络盐lignite铁络盐flowrate流量duplexslushpump双缸泥浆泵winchduplexslushpump双缸泥浆泵winch卷扬机driller司钻ws(wellshut-in,windspeed,workspace)关井，风速，事情区driller司钻ws(wellshut-in,windspeed,workspace)关井，风速，事情区shutin关井ramassemblyforbop防喷管闸板总成washer洗衣机washer洗衣机colloid胶体singleram单闸板singleram单闸板bumpersub缓以及冲突器rigout拆卸rigout拆卸x-over变扣spacer断绝液spacer断绝液shoeguide引鞋bitgauge钻头规 thread丝扣heatingjacketforcylinder样瓶加温器 powerswivel动力水龙草头loggingprogram测井步伐flow放喷workinginstruction功课指令 borehole不带眼镜heatingjacketforsampler抽样器加温器 quartz石英deltatime总计时间weightedmud重泥浆/加剧泥浆rotarytable转盘pumppressure泵压function函数certification证书sandleveldetection探沙面 depth井深presentation软体操作软件 indentedbolt齿纹螺栓gunperforation射孔完井calibration刻度supervisor监视o-ringforwellheadadapter井口变扣o环wap(wellperformanceanalysis)井的动态阐发sidewallneutronlog井壁中子测井linecleaning管线洗濯recorder划眼breechlock泡栓clock钟表append附带加之，新增，吊挂sro(surfaceread-out)地面直读 opendrainvalve砸泻油阀startingoutfit开始工作设备 drillingrecorder钻井记载仪sandtrouble砂堵ventilate放空，吹扫nozzlesize水眼尺寸cementbasket洋灰伞wire钢丝elbow弯接头wsp(worksystempackage)功课体系组装设备 centerlatchelevator中开门吊卡checkvalve单流阀kellyspinner方钻杆旋扣器parttwopressuregaugepin销钉，公扣wellheadadapter井口变扣短节 needlevalvebody针阀组件topvalve开采石油树清蜡闸门，试井闸门 winchdrumshaft卷扬机骨碌轴bitbreaker钻头装卸器connector联络器casingprogram套管步伐backpressurevalve回压阀inertiabrake惯性刹车merge归并,并入,联合stabletest不变试井samplefrequency采集样品深度wellcontrolequipment井控设备dieseloil柴油killingawell压井pistonremoval活塞移位东西derrick钻塔toolpusher钻井技师observe不雅察，不雅测wirestripper剥皮钳，掳线钳workover修井，补缀，大修sliptypeelevator卡瓦式吊卡linetest管线试压wellheadchoke井口油嘴wellheadassembly井口装配gaugecutter通井规differentpressuresticking压差卡钻 drillingcost钻井成本sandbailerinertiabrake惯性刹车merge归并,并入,联合stabletest不变试井samplefrequency采集样品深度wellcontrolequipment井控设备dieseloil柴油killingawell压井pistonremoval活塞移位东西derrick钻塔toolpusher钻井技师observe不雅察，不雅测wirestripper剥皮钳，掳线钳workover修井，补缀，大修sliptypeelevator卡瓦式吊卡linetest管线试压wellheadchoke井口油嘴wellheadassembly井口装配gaugecutter通井规differentpressuresticking压差卡钻 drillingcost钻井成本sandbailer捞沙筒 externalupset外加厚hydraulicpressure静水压力rttsoperationforcementsqueezingrtts固井办事（挤洋灰）reliefvalve泄压阀,泄流阀coefficientoffriction磨擦系数torquewrenchadaptor扭矩板子接头manufacture打造，加工primeportnippleplug增大压力口堵头gammaraylog天然测井wellheadcap井口帽paint油漆go平底撞棍viscosity黏性pressureequilibrium压力均衡drag遇阻choke油嘴alarm警报pumice浮石bed床wellscreen油井筛管deadlineanchor死绳固定器primepumphoseassy.手压泵输出管silicon-controlledrectifierprimepumphoseassy.手压泵输出管coregun取芯器incorporate归并，混淆toolbodyclampcoregun取芯器incorporate归并，混淆toolbodyclamp抽样器夹具inversecirculation反洗井formation地层safetybelt安全带tubingspool油管四通electrician电工runningsidepocketplug投偏疼拥塞器bitlife钻头生存的年限jackuptypedrillingunitbitlife钻头生存的年限Kellybusing方钻杆补芯Kellybusing方钻杆补芯wellservicehoist修井机assistantdriller副钻linerhanger尾管挂greaseoiltankassistantdriller副钻linerhanger尾管挂greaseoiltank注脂油桶mudtank泥浆罐suckingline上水管线pitdrill防喷演示pullingsidepocketplugpitdrill防喷演示annularspace圆环空间dumpvalve放泄阀flowline泥浆出口管线drillstem钻柱stabilizingagent不变剂workoverderrick修井钻塔pistonassy.活塞总成gasoline燃料measuringflowingpressure测流压o-ringforlubricator防喷管o环mica云母kick井涌suspendingweight悬重gauge压力表 pipewrench管钳tapermilling锥形刮刀measuringstaticpressure测静压cementingpump固井泵safetyvalve安全阀slipvelocity淤积速率tabletorquemeter转盘扭矩表samplecylindertag样瓶，样筒 wellperformancetesting体系试井，井动态实验，井出产实验generator策念头martindeckerw-15oil马丁代克油tenminutesgel终切batteryhousing干电池筒filter过淋，用筛子选wt-ind(weightindicator)指重表tof(topoffis你好ng)落鱼顶部 winchdriveshaftuniversaljoint卷扬机主动轴万向节weightonbit钻压drain耗损，耗尽 dischargeofpump泵排量o-ringforbopbop。环range规模，射出距离wellheadpressure井口压力 casingshoe套管鞋desilter沉淀池，滤池塘 pressurelossinpipe管内压力损掉drillstrings钻杆拄chemicaltreatment化学措置惩罚typhoon飓风laydown甩clamp卡子reversecirculation反轮回 completionclamp卡子packing弥缝圈spider卡盘indicate指出，预示winchtruck起重机 stand-byboat值班船monkeyboard二层台safetysolvent洗濯液cementingline固井管线 pressuregradient压力梯度 helicopterport飞机平台unfreezing解卡workoverrig修井设备，功课机 alignment校直，调准tongchain链钳lockgrubscrew锁紧螺丝 upload上载lignitemud铁络盐泥浆pressurelossinannular环空压力损掉t/b/g牙齿儿/轴承/外径磨耗variablerate可变采集样品率

airhoseassy.扫空管drillpipe钻杆casingscraperairhoseassy.扫空管rigdown拆卸钻探机 deadline死绳miringwater消融水 degasser除气器sampleperiod样品判定shuttlemechanismassy.被触动引发机构cableforcounter统计器软轴 wirecutter断线钳bitdiameter钻头直径pwv(productionwingvalve)出产翼阀stinger导向插头，引鞋，尾管talkmode会话标准样式wash-overfisingoperation套洗捕捞功课,套洗落鱼功课 wireline(wl)电缆insertbit镶齿钻头formationdamage粉碎地层pickingforstuffingbox盘根 transport传送器，运输机closessd(slidesidedoor)关出产滑套 yoke套圈,箍圈,联合ringgasket钢圈/垫圈loggingcable测井电缆samplinginterval抽样距离bittype钻头型号 seatingnipple坐落接头drillspool钻井四通outerbarrel外岩心筒reaming辊轴扶正器lapse掉误,降落,过掉line管线 cablehead电缆头，电缆接头upset加厚pitlevel泥浆池液面boiler汽锅 volumeofannulus环空容积normalbutane正丁烷flowrate流速cement洋灰 accordance相符,调以及firedrill救火演示lubricatoruppersection上防喷管redlead记载仪squeezecementing挤洋灰multiplecompletion多层完井 durability不易用坏性wellcontroloperation压井功课 liferaft救护筏greaseoil注脂油directory目次asbestos石棉riser隔水导管fuse/110v断电丝/110vtongs大钳,钳子,管钳samplechamber样品室wrenchset全套板子pressuretesthose试压管线 reamer开释，放开无论conebit牙轮钻头 samplecontamination样瓶，样筒，样品器皿latcingelevator扣吊卡workthepipefreelatcingelevator扣吊卡nippledown卸下，拆卸nippledown卸下，拆卸centrifugalpump离心泵spring弹簧shutincasingpressure关井套管压力spring弹簧shutincasingpressure关井套管压力pliers,vice山君钳Kellydowndepth方入深度tubinghanger油管挂tubinghanger油管挂counterhead统计头killline压井管汇killline压井管汇offbottom不接触井底lubricator(assembly,system)防喷管(装配，体系)lubricator(assembly,system)防喷管(装配，体系)cylinder缸instrument东西，器械，用具instrument东西，器械，用具paraffin-troubles结蜡井primeportspanner增大压力阀板子spannerforgauge压力表专用板子version版本，译本spannerforgauge压力表专用板子version版本，译本totaldepth总井深travelingblock游动滑车dumpdata回放数值 convert转换,使改变wellflowunderbalance诱喷inductionelectricalsurveywellflowunderbalance诱喷terminal终点终端terminal终点终端swiveljoint扭转节anchor锚allenkey内六角polymer聚合物ndt(nippledowntree)拆卸井口装配，拆卸开采石油树anchor锚allenkey内六角polymer聚合物ndt(nippledowntree)拆卸井口装配，拆卸开采石油树settingslip放卡瓦supplyboat供应船wand棒，棍，杖overshot捕捞筒powerlawmodel幂律模子casingburstpressure套管分裂压力casingburstpressure套管分裂压力innerstringcementing内管灌洋灰winchbarrel(drum)卷扬机滚筒winchbarrel(drum)卷扬机滚筒wta(welltestanalysis)试井阐发realtime现实时间realtime现实时间pressurizedair压缩空气sea-watermud海洋灰浆 wdbs(weightgoingdownbeforesticking)摄谱仪遇阻前下行重量fireextinguisher把火搞灭器fireextinguisher把火搞灭器slipworkline倒大绳cutoffworkline割大绳cutoffworkline割大绳directionalwell定向井toursft班pumpefficiency泵效toursft班pumpefficiency泵效pumpstrokecounter泥浆泵冲数saturatedsalt-watermud达到最高限度盐洋灰浆wirefinder钢丝探量观测器wirefinder钢丝探量观测器noreturn未归回洋灰浆impressionblock)铅字印刷cementslurryforleadimpressionblock)铅字印刷remove移动，解雇，移交 drillingequipment钻井装配，钻探机sandbridge砂桥meansealevel均等海最简单的面 workoverjob(operation)修井功课sandbridge砂桥drillingrig钻井船drillingrig钻井船diamondbit金刚石钻头waiton(standby)等待命令 batterytester干电池丈量器drilling钻进cock水龙草头controlpanel节制面板 injector注油器adrillingengineer钻井工程师measuringbhp(bottomholepressure)testingwithjetpump带泵测压(喷射的流体泵)gasinmud泥浆中宇量 electriclogging电测roustabout水手 wellcleaning洗井 runningplug投拥塞器 shocksub减振器revolutionsperminute每一分钟转数 cementflush洋灰冲刷b/benchhoseassy.样瓶转样管 hydraulicjar液压震击器corebarrel取芯筒alkalinity碱性泥浆比重cementbondlog固井质量查验 livingquarters栖身区sampleblob井底抽样器 zonaltesting(zonationtest)分层实验shutoff封闭interfacebox接口箱pistonrod活塞杆 kellydown方入spool四通dvportdv孔hopper漏斗 safetyclamp安全卡子bottomsup带着岩屑 pitvolumeincrease泥浆增长量 contract合约waxcontainingcrude含蜡原油 samplecollector抽样步伐 wellsandup油井砂堵bearingofhaypulley地轮轴轴承 holesize井眼尺寸hookloadoffbottom钻柱离底时大钩负荷 samplingdepth抽样井深closecirculatingssd(slidesidedoor)关轮回滑套 hose软管/水龙草带input输入chokemanifold试油树 samplebailer采集样品筒 oilreservoir油层verticaldepth铅直深度 crossoversub共同接头 frequency频率，周率filtrationeducingagent降掉水剂 acquisition患上到，患上到物 samplecylinder样品杯calibrationdrift漂移torchburner喷射火焰的工具 dailyproduction日产量openhole不带眼镜 weather气候holestraightening井眼勘正/纠斜wellcementation固井，挤洋灰 bitwear钻头磨耗yo-yo(下井仪)上下移动，上下勾当tighten上紧core岩心digital数码的submergedpump潜抽水机runninghanger投吊挂器wellkillingmethod压井要领 stainlesssteel不锈钢zonalwithdrawal分层挖掘turbulentflow紊流coupling联接扣 handpumpstuffingbox手压泵wellcondition井况sampleanalysis试样阐发，样品阐发 jarswellcondition井况fillingupmud灌泥浆sampleidentification抽样井，采集样品井linkjar机械震击器laytime来晚时间 baudrate波特率overpulling遇卡densimeter疏密程度计workstringreciprocation事情管柱上下来去运动drier(dringoven)干燥计samplepoint样品的真实性 diver潜入水下员release正规扣 standpipe立管transducer传感器，变频器，互换器leak漏buoyancycoefficient上压力系数 adrillingsupervisor钻井监视gypsummud生石膏泥浆 rotaryspeed转盘转数kickcontrol节制井涌spareparts备件wrench板子，板钳update更新，勘正，批改shaftshaft轴period周期，期间 potassiumchlorate氯化钾casing套管，罗纹联接的兀接箍zoneoflostcirculation遗漏层waitoncement候凝greasefortransducer传感器用油tong大钳isobutane异丁烷indirectflusing反轮回洗井，逆向冲刷sawblade锯条centralizer套管扶正器stoplostcirculation堵漏gelstrength切力tiedownchain系紧链fisingjob捕捞功课kellyup方余bolt螺栓retarder缓凝剂wellcontrolinformation井控资料,资料housing壳，壳体knucklejointknucklejoint万向节flowregulatorendcap端帽lubricatorbleedoffmanifold防喷管针阀doctor大夫cleanup地面完井放喷breakout卸扣runimpressionblock下铅字印刷heavyweightdrillpipe加剧钻杆 resolution分辩率lubricatorlowersection下防喷管 threadgrease丝扣油lostcirculation井漏zoom放大，缩放ropedamp绳头，绳卡 samplewell抽样周期 punch冲子radioactivitylog放射性测井 tooh(tooloutofhole)起出下入井中的东西casingpressure套压roughneck钻工retainingring制动环mechanist机械师paraffinvalve清蜡闸门 fixedpulley定轮轴muddensity泥浆疏密程度o-ringo环comport串行通信端口 wellcementingoperation固井功课pullingsidepocketcheckvalve捞偏疼阀 bearingangle方位declination误差/方位角linearplot线性最简单的面图christmastree开采石油树changebit换钻头transferportplug转样口堵头display预示器，预示，展览kelly方钻杆 winchbrake卷扬机刹车 winchcontrolpanel卷扬机节制面板runsandbailer下捞砂桶 parasol旱伞corebit取芯钻头centerspear外捞矛wellheadadapter井口变扣短节quality质量，品位，性子welder电焊工kellydrive方钻杆滚子补芯naturalflow自喷mastervalve总闸门bolt,nut螺丝,螺丝帽laminarflow层流boppumpc/whose手压泵及管线mudcolumn泥浆柱hydrostaticpressure静水压力substructure钻塔底座yellowdog钻塔用灯separator分离器seal弥缝/封堵wobblepump手摇泵sampleinterval样品管,采集样品胶皮管dispersingagent分离剂mechanic机械工wubs(weightgoingupbeforesticking)摄谱仪遇卡前上行重量cover外壳wellblowout井喷mw(mudweight)泥浆重量，泥浆疏密程度nippleseating坐落接头prune剪除，修剪，删去drillinglog钻井记载mudlogging泥浆录井methane甲烷hull船身pressureofmudcolumn泥浆柱压力gelmud胶质泥浆calciumremover除钙剂airchambertubeassy导流管mudvolume泥浆量wellhead井口rathole鼠洞wipertrip通井returningfluid井口反出液wellheadtap井口短节wellcompletion完井mudditch泥浆槽propane丙烷tubinghead油管头y-jointy型接头,分叉接头bottomfill沉砂fis你好ngdropbar捞焚烧棒phenolphthalein酚酞graph图表,曲线图motormen机工mixingpump混淆泵lifeboat救护艇tooljoint钻杆接头whp(wellheadplatform)井口平台runningintest试车cable电缆wellcompletingtest完井实验volumeinsidepipe管内部实质意义积catcher捕获器bitsub钻头接头workingpressure事情压力internalcirclip内簧卡sampledate样瓶标签sidewallcutter刮管刀calculatingfreepiont计较卡点深度loggingtool测井东西pincers钳子diameter直径chemicaltank化学药剂缸v-door钻塔大门casingmonkeyboard套管平台ballup泥包dataacquisition患上到数值wellshooting地动测井reversecirculation反轮回innerbarrel内岩心筒regular巨细头samplecup样品污染bullnose底堵mudgun泥浆枪sampledepth抽样日子crossover,x-over(xo)巨细头，短节，变扣接头，旁通管reliefvalvestem调压阀杆transmission传动装配/变速器tri-conebit三牙轮钻头transmit传道输送，传送，发射旌旗灯号pressuregradient压力梯度casinghead套管头isopentane异戊烷needlevalve针阀rungaugecutter通井fillerfunnel漏斗drillcollar钻铤memory存储器，内存软体软件sub接头，短接sleepmode休眠标准样式pullingyblock捞y拥塞器bottomhole井底tee三通siliconeoil硅油internal-externalupset表里加厚tubularjar管状震击器wireropesling绳套，钢丝吊绳chainblock链葫芦selectivedowns你好fttool选择性滑套开关东西makeuptorque上扣扭矩bearingforthesheaveforstuffingbox轴承pressureloss压力损掉wow(waitingonweather,waitingonworkboat)等候气候好转，等候事情船deviationsurvey井斜丈量wellcontrolmanifold井口节制管汇putintogear挂挡port端口，口岸wirelineclamp钢丝绳夹milledteethbit铣齿钻头runningprong投均衡杆well井fingerboard指梁flowregulatorbody节省器greaseinjectioncontrolhead注脂头drillingassembly钻具组合fluorescence荧光反映bitposition钻头位置corerecovery取芯收成率jackknifemast折叠式简便钻塔turbodrill涡轮钻具partoneslick-line（钢丝功课）fluidloss掉水量samplehose采集样品旌旗灯号yblocky型拥塞器deviate离开正道holeopener扩眼器wellcontroldevice井控装配superchargepump泥浆注入泵annularreturnvelocity泥浆归回流速blowout井喷wellpullingjob起油管功课dumpbailer全部倒出筒heavyviscositymud高粘泥浆fis你好ngneck捕捞颈spanner板子settingtool梭杆推进套prior优先的，在前的criticalvelocity临界速率cooker膳食员solidcontent固体含量primehandpumpadaptor注油器适配器filterpaper滤纸gasoilratio油气比nail钉子standthetest试验及格，禁受磨练pols-lockspring锁定销钉弹簧bittorque钻头扭矩erectingtools安装东西revolution转数wellborecleanup洗井，revolution运转pistonring活塞环standby待机hookload大钩负荷aseniormudengineer高级泥浆工程师loading装船settingscrew制动螺丝drawworks卷扬机swirelineclamp钢丝夹welldeflection井斜lubricatormiddlesection中防喷管samplebottle抽样瓶，采集样品瓶elevator吊卡diagnostic诊断towing拖航slicklineswab抽吸handtoolbox手东西箱configure配备布置，设定unloading卸裁socket插座mudreturnline泥浆返出管线oilbasemud油基泥浆wellservicetank修井液罐boreholewell井壁log日记springjar弹簧震击器pistonvalvestem梭阀杆totalgas气全量lubricatingoil润滑procedure步调,手续buildup压力恢复deck船面drillingbreak进尺俄然加速flatbittongs扁嘴钳maintugboat主拖轮sampleconnection试样网络器，采集样品员wellkillingjob压井功课partthreepvt抽样bittooth钻头牙齿儿dst(drillstemtest)延伸dst实验drillingengineer钻井工程师temperaturelog温度测井rateofpenetration转速pitlevel泥浆液面cross-overbetweengauge压力表间变扣slick-lineoperationforcompletion钢丝共同完井办事grease奶油tooldressingaids改换'o'环东西gasout气侵pupjoint短接stingersub插进去式短节chart卡片runbridgeplug下桥塞sandline捞砂绳hydraulicoil液压油onorders)等候指令insid