2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市华中农业大学附属中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市华中农业大学附属中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whatdifficulty_____youhave______theproblem?A.youthink;solving B.doyouthink;tosolveC.doyouthink;solving D.youthink;tosolve参考答案：C【详解】考查插入语和动词短语。句中doyouthink是插入语，动词短语havedifficultyindoingsth做某事有困难。句意：你认为他解决这个问题有什么困难？AD项语序错误，B项第二空应该使用动名词形式。故C项正确。2.—Mum,whereismyball?IrememberIputithereyesterday.

—You_______itinthewrongplace. A.mustput

B.mightput

C.mighthaveput

D.shouldhaveput参考答案：C3.Teacherhavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional

.A.consequence

B.independenceC.intelligence

D.competence参考答案：D略4.Goodparentstrytobesensitive___alltheirchildren'sneeds．

A．with

B．on

C．to

D．of参考答案：C略5.Wehopethemeasurestocontrolprices,

aretakenbythegovernment,willsucceed.

A．as

B．when

C．since

D．after参考答案：A6.Becarefulwhenyoudealwiththischemical,asitwillexplodewhen

tosunlight.A.exposed B.toexpose C.exposing D.beingexposed参考答案：A7.--Igotariseinsalary!_____________.A.Yes,Ithinkso.

B.Youdid?

C.Areyou?

D.Mypleasure.参考答案：B8.The2012NobelPrizeinLiterature_____toMoYan,Chinesewriter,whosenovelRedSorghumwassuccessfullyfilmedin1987.A.returned

B.distributed

C.awarded

D.went参考答案：D9.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant____,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todo

B.to

C.doing

D.doingso参考答案：B10.Butsomeday,alltheworkwehavedonewill____;wewillgotocollegeandgoontohaveasuitablejob．A．turndown B．payoff C.workout D.getaway参考答案：B11.Itwasrainingheavily,sotheysheltered________theirumbrellas.A.from

B.beneath

C.in

D.behind参考答案：B12.Nowmany3Dfilmdirectorstendtousestate-of-the-arttechnologyto

thestory

,sothatthefilmsattractaudience’sattentionverymuch.A.bring;tolight B.get;across C.bring;tolife D.get;through参考答案：C略13.【2018·海淀二模】Personallyspeaking,________thegrandblueprintintorealityisalongprocess.A.turning

B.turnC.turned

D.havingturned参考答案：A考查动名词。句意：在我看来，将这个宏伟的蓝图变成现实是一个漫长的过程。“_____thegrandblueprintintoreality”做主语，所以要用动名词形式，故该空填turning。A选项正确。14.Allthephotographsinthisbook,

statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.unless B.until C.once D.if参考答案：A【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：除非另有说明，所有的图片始于19世纪50年代。A.unless除非;B.until直到；C.once一旦;if.如果。分析句子可知，本句缺少表示“除非”的连词。且从句省略了主语Allthephotographs和are。故选A项。15.HavinglivedinChinafor8years,Helenhasagood____________ofbothEnglishandChinese.A.ability

B.guidance

C.command

D.program参考答案：C16.IthinkEnglishisplayingamoreimportantpartinthenewtestsystem.Whataboutyou?

______.Weshouldbemoredevotedtoit.A.Nopains,nogains.

B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Greatmindsthinkalike.D.Don’tclaimtoknowwhatyoudon’tknow.参考答案：C略17.Iknowlittleabouttheaccidentbecausenotmuch______aboutituptonow.

A.hassaid

B.hasbeensaid

C.hadsaid

D.hadbeensaid参考答案：B38.Soyoushouldtrytostaypositive,__________yourmisfortunes.A.whenever

B.however

C.whichever

D.whatever参考答案：D略19._______itissohot,Iguesswecan’tdoanythinguntilafterdark.A.Incase

B.Nowthat

C.Evenif

D.Asthough参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Someplaysaresosuccessfulthattheyrunforyearsonend.Inmanyways,thisis

1

forthepooractorswhoarerequiredtogoonrepeatingthesame

2

nightafternight.Onewould

3

themtoknowtheirpartsbyheartand

4

havecausetofalter(结巴).Yet

5

isnotalwaysthecase.Afamousactorina

6

successfulplaywasoncecastintheroleofanaristocrat

7

hadbeenimprisonedinBastillefortwentyyears.Inthelastact,agaoler(监狱长，看守)wouldalwayscomeontothestagewithaletterwhichhewouldhandtotheprisoner.

8

thenoblewasexpectedtoreadtheletterateach

9

,healwaysinsistedthatitshouldbewrittenoutinfull.Onenight,thegaolerdecidedtoplayajoke

10

hiscolleaguetofindoutif,aftersomanyperformances,hehadmanagedtolearnthe

11

oftheletterbyheart.Thecurtainwentuponthefinalactoftheplayandrevealed(使暴露)thearistocratsittingalonebehindbarsinhisdarkcell.Justthen,thegaoler

12

withthepreciousletterinhishands.Heenteredthe

13

andpresentedthelettertothearistocrat.Butthecopyhegavehimhadnotbeenwrittenoutin

14

asusual.Itwassimplyablanksheetofpaper.Thegaolerlookedoneagerly,

15

toseeifhisfellowactorhadatlastlearnthislines.Thenoblestaredattheblanksheetofpaperforafewseconds.Then,squinting(眯着眼看)hiseyes,hesaid,“Thelightis

16

.Readthelettertome.”Andhepromptlyhandedthesheetofpapertothegaoler.

17

thathecouldnotrememberawordofthelettereither,thegaolerreplied,“Thelightisindeeddim,sir.Imustgetmy

18

.”Withthis,hehurriedoffthestage.Muchtothearistocrat’s

19

,thegaolerreturnedafewmomentslaterwithapairofglassesandthe

20

copyoftheletterwhichheproceeded(继续进行)toreadtotheprisoner.1.A.fortunate B.unfortunate C.happy D.unhappy2.A.lines B.words C.plays D.roles3.A.want B.ask C.expect D.wish4.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.often5.A.such B.thething C.one D.this6.A.highly B.high C.poorly D.poor7.A.where B.what C.which D.who8.A.Because B.Eventhough C.When D.Though9.A.play B.performance C.role D.case10.A.with B.in C.on D.to11.A.pages B.joke C.lines D.contents12.A.appeared B.disappeared C.cameout D.camein13.A.room B.cell C.stage D.office14.A.English B.French C.order D.full15.A.worried B.surprised C.anxious D.afraid16.A.bright B.dim C.dark D.out17.A.Tosee B.Tofind C.Seeing D.Finding18.A.glasses B.lines C.light D.letters19.A.surprise B.satisfaction C.anger D.amusement20.A.usual B.old C.unusual D.new参考答案：1~5BACBD 6~10ADBBC 11~15DABDC 16~20BDADA21.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople

36

Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga

37

person.Ithinkmy

38

startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmy

39

andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyever

40

toanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester,Iwasreally

41

.Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.Sotrieda(n)

42

.Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI43tohelp.Thatwasreallyabig

44

forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoof

45

arestillmybestfriendstoday.

Abiggercauseofmynew

46

,however,camewhenItookapart-timejobataVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer’sdiseasebecamemy

47

.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso48becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever

49

her,soItookherplace.Sheletme50thatmakingothersfeelgoodmademefeelgood,too.Whenshedied,Iwas51

,butIwasverygratefultoher.IthinkIamamuch

52

persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot

53

theseexperiences.Theyhave

54

metocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.I

55

whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.【要点综述】本文叙述了“我”从以自我为中心的一个人到关心关爱他人的一个人的蜕变。从最开始在PalomarCollege开始认识到这个问题而做出改变到“我”做兼职时的巨大改变，现在的“我”已经是一个能主动关心关爱他人的一个人了。解析原创：王忠

QQ：1084591801首发高考资源网36.A.since B.before C.or D.unless37.A.famous B.simple C.different D.skilled38.A.education B.career C.tour D.change39.A.balance C.homework C.degree D.interest40.A.talked B.wrote C.lied D.reported41.A.careful B.lonely C.curious D.guilty42.A.argument B.game C.experiment

D.defence43.A.dared B.offered C.hesitated D.happened44.A.dream B.problem C.duty D.step45.A.us B.which C.them D.whom46.A.attitude

B.hobby C.hope D.luck47.A.friend B.partner C.guide D.guest48.A.polite B.happy C.strange D.confident49.A.bothered

B.answered C.visited D.trusted50.A.explain B.guess C.declare D.see51.A.homeless

B.heartbroken C.bad-tempered D.hopeless52.A.quieter B.busier C.better D.richer53.A.forget B.face C.improve D.analyze54.A.forced B.preferred C.ordered D.taught55.A.miss B.like C.wonder D.expect

参考答案：36.B解析原创：首发高考资源网根据前文，以前曾是一个以自我为中心的人，但过去两年已经开始改变。因此我已经开始为他人考虑了。为他人考虑就应该在考虑自己之前，故选before。37.C我非常高兴，以为我正变成一个与以前那个以自我为中心的人不一样的人了。故选different。38.D解析原创：王忠

QQ：1084591801首发高考资源网我认为我的变化是开始于就读Palomar大学的时候。用change“变化”。39.C解析原创：王忠

QQ：1084591801首发高考资源网起初，我只是想要得到我的学历，所以单独呆着。故选C。40.A语境：我以为我比其他人都聪明，所以我很少跟班上的人说话。故选A。

41.B根据后文：除了我每个人都交了朋友，都很快乐。因此，我确实很孤独。故选B。42.C解析原创：王忠

QQ：1084591801首发高考资源网根据后文，我开始询问周围的人怎么样，可知我开始尝试与人交流。此处experiment“实验”，表示我开始尝试一个实验。解析原创：王忠

QQ：1084591801首发高考资源网43.Boffertohelp“主动提出帮助”，根据前后文语境，作者询问他人是否有他可以帮忙的麻烦。44.D解析原创：王忠

QQ：1084591801首发高考资源网对我来说，那确实是一个很大的进步。step“步伐，迈步”。此处意为我有了一次很大的迈步。45.C解析原创：王忠

QQ：1084591801首发高考资源网此题辨析并列句和关系从句。根据两句间连词and可知两句关系为并列，故使用人称代词；根据句意：我交了几个新朋友，其中两个至今也是我最好的朋友。46.A根据本段的叙述，我在VistaNursingHome做兼职的时候所遇到的一件事是使他有了彻底转变以前态度的动机。故此处选attitude（态度）47.A一个有阿尔茨海默氏病的老人成为了我的朋友。从后文可以看出她们的关系很好。

48.B因为老人认为我是她女儿，所以每次我去她房间的时候，她很高兴（happy）。49.C解析原创：王忠

QQ：1084591801首发高考资源网她的女儿从来都没来看望（visit）她，因此我就取代了她女儿的位置。50.D她让我明白，让他人心情愉快同时也会让自己心情很好。51.B当她去世的时候，我很伤心。经常相处的老人去世了，我应该很伤心（heartbroken）。52.C比起以前，我觉得我现在是一个更好的人。53.A因为这些经历对我来说意义非凡，所以我希望不会忘记（forget）。54.D这些经历教会（taught）我更多地关注他人而不是自己。55.B我是喜欢现在的我，而在几年前我却不能这么说。三、阅读理解22.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—-25的相应位置上。Opportunitiesdon'tcomeoften.Theycomeeveryonceinawhile.Veryoften,theycomequietlyandgobywithout_16(notice).Therefore,itisadvisable17_

youshouldvalueandtreatthemwithcare.Whenanopportunitycomes,itbringsapromisebutneverrealizesit_18

itsown.Ifyouwanttoachievesomething

19

intendtofulfilloneofyourambitions,youmustworkhard,makeeffortsandgetprepared.

20__,

youwilltakenoadvantageofopportunitieswhentheycometovisityou.Thedifferencebetweenamanwhosucceedsand_21

whodoesnotliesonlyinthewayeachtreatsopportunities.Thesuccessfulpersonalwaysmakesadequate

22_

(prepare)tomeetopportunitiesastheydulyarrive.The_23

(success)

person,ontheotherhand,workslittleandjustwaitstoseethempassby.Inmyopinion,thereareplentyofopportunitiesforeveryoneinoursociety,butonlythose

24

arepreparedadequatelyandqualifiedhighlycanmakeuseofthemtoachieve

25

purpose.

参考答案：16.beingnoticed

17.that

18.on

19.or

20.Otherwise21.one

22.preparations

23.unsuccessful

24.who

25.their略23.Iwastenwhenmyfatherfirstsentmeflowers.Ihadbeentakingballetlessonsforfourmonths,andtheschoolwasgivingitsyearlyperformance.Asamemberofthebeginners’chorusgroup,Iwassurprisedtohearmynamecalledoutattheendoftheshowalongwiththeleadingdancersandtofindmyarmsfullofredroses.Icanstillfeelmyselfstandingonthatstage,seeingmyfather’sbigsmiles.Thoseroseswerethefirstofmanybunchesaccompanyingallthemilestonesinmylife.Gettingallthoseroseswaswonderful,buttheybroughtasenseofembarrassment.Ienjoyedthem,butIalsofelttheyweretoomuchformysmallachievements.Notformyfather.Hedideverythinginabigway.Once,whenmothertoldhimIneededanewpartydress,hebroughthomeadozen.Hisbehavioroftenleftuswithoutmoneyforothermoreimportantthings.SometimesIwouldbeangrywithhim.Thencamemy16thbirthday.Itwasnotahappyoccasion.Iwasfatandhadnoboyfriend.Andmywell-meaningfatherfurtheredmysufferingbygivingmeaparty.AsIenteredthediningroom,thereonthetablenexttomycakewasahugebunchofflowers,biggerthananybefore.Iwantedtohide.NoweveryonewouldthinkmyfatherhadsentflowersbecauseIhadnoboyfriendtodoit.Sweet16,andIfeltlikecrying.Butmybestfriend,Jenny,whispered,“Boy,you’reluckytohaveafatherlikethat.”Astheyearspassed,otheroccasions—birthdays,awards,graduations—weremarkedwithDad’sflowers.Thoseflowerssymbolizedhispride,andmysuccess.Asmyfortunesgrew,myfather’shealthbecameworse,buthisgiftsofflowerscontinueduntilhedied.Icoveredhiscoffinwiththelargest,reddestrosesIcouldfind.Oftenduringthedozenyearssince,Ifeltanurgetobuyabigbunchtofillthelivingroom,butIneverdid.Iknewitwouldnotbethesame.Thenonebirthday,thedoorbellrang.IwasfeelingbluebecauseIwasalone.Myhusbandandmytwodaughterswereaway.My10-year-oldson,Tommy,hadrunoutearlierwitha“seeyoulater”.SoIwassurprisedtoseeTommyatthedoor.“Forgotmykey,”hesaid.“Forgotyourbirthdaytoo.”Hepulledabunchofrosesfrombehindhisback.“Oh,Tommy,”Icried.“Iloveflowers!”31.Thewriterfeltembarrassedgettingherfirstrosesbecause

.A.shewasn’tamemberofleadingdancers.B.shethoughthersuccesswasn’tbigenough.C.sheregardedtheflowersasamilestoneinherlife.D.shefoundherselfstandingonthecenterofthestage.32.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thefathermadethewriterhappybygivingheraparty.B.