2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九十中学高二英语测试题含解析

2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九十中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Couldyoudrivemetothesupermarketaftersupperif_________________?A.itisconvenientofyou

B.youareconvenient

C.itisconvenienttoyou

D.youwillbeconvenient参考答案：C2.

—Whataboutswimmingtogetherwithme?—________________________.A.Helpyourself

B.Goahead,pleaseC.Me,me

D.Goodidea参考答案：D

3.The_____boywonderedwhyfishsoonwent_____inhotweather.Hewenttoaskhisteacher.A.puzzled;badly

B.puzzling;bad

C.puzzling;badly

D.puzzled;bad参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个困惑的男孩想知道为什么在炎热的天气里鱼很快就坏了。–ed形容词主要说明人的感受，含有“感到.”的意思，本句在说小男孩感到困惑，所以用puzzled。went在本句中为半系动词“转变成”后接形容词作表语。故D选项正确。4.–Wheredidyougettoknowher?

–Itwasonthefarm__________weworked.A.that

B.there

C.where

D.which参考答案：C5.______IhavemadegreatprogressinmyspokenEnglish,Icannotexpressmyselffreely.A.Inspiteof B.Eventhough

C.Asthough

D.Despite参考答案：B6.—I’mcallingto_______ourlunchappointment.It’stomorrowattwelveo’clock,right?—Absolutely.A.confirm

B.acknowledge

C.attain

D.advocate参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词

句意上：--我正在打电话确实一下我们的午餐安排。是明天下午2点吧？--是的。A项表示“证实，确实”；B项是“认可”之意；C项表示“获得”；D项是“主张”之意，故A项适合。7.

Whentheycamein,Mr.Harris________likeababy.Nobodywouldliketowakehimupbecauseheneededrest.A.fellasleep

B.wasasleep

C.gotasleep

D.wenttosleep参考答案：B8.Onlywhenourcountryhasaircraftcarriers(航空母舰)_________ourdistantislandsmoreeffectively.A.wecanguard

B.canweguard

C.weguard

D.doweguard参考答案：B9.Thankyouverymuch.Withoutyourhelpwe______carstarted.A.didn’tget

B.hadn’tgot

C.couldn’tget

D.couldn’thavegot参考答案：D10.Hecookedagreatmealto_______thehelpofhisneighborsinfindinghislostlittledaughter.A.acknowledge

B.thankC.express

D.admit参考答案：AA本题考查动词辨析。句意：为了感谢邻居们在寻找他丢失的小女儿时提供的帮助，他准备了大餐。acknowledge感谢，宾语是事；thank感谢，宾语是人；express表示；admit承认。根据句意和结构，应选A。11.I’dliketostartmyownbusiness—that’sI’ddoifIhadthemoney.

A.why B.whenC.which D.what参考答案：D提示:考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少的是表语从句的引导词,该引导词在从句中作do的宾语,在四个选项中,只有what能引导句子并同时作do的宾语,后半句句意为“那就是如果我有了钱想要做的事情”。

12.Shewassoangryatall_________shesaw_________sheslammedthedoorandclosedthedoorbehindher.A.that;that

B.what;that

C.what;as

D.that;which参考答案：A13.____Josephoffattheairport,Sallyfinishedherworkearlier.A．Havingseen B．Seen C．Tosee D．Tobeseen参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。根据题干的后半句话可知，前半句话表示目的，即Sally早早地结束工作是为了到机场给Joseph送行，因此应选动词不定式。14.____isnodoubt____alltheathletesintrainingshouldfollowtheseguidelines.A.It;that

B.It;whetherC.There;that

D.There;whether参考答案：C略15.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife______sopleased.A.didIfeel

B.hadIfelt

C.Ihadfelt

D.Ifelt参考答案：B16.It’svitalthateverypieceofequipment________becheckedbeforetheexperiment.A.would B.could C.should D.might参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：实验前每一件设备都应该被检查一遍是很重要的。A.would将会；B.could能；C.should应该；D.might可能。根据“becheckedbeforetheexperiment”可知，每一件设备都应该在实验前被检查一遍，故C项正确。二、新的题型17.TodayIfeelwornout.Thismorning,I61._______(take)partinadebateaboutmedicineandexercise.Medicineplaysanimportantroleinourlives,buttherearestillsomepeoplewhodonotlikeit.Theysaythatmostdrugshaveside62.________(effect),andthatnotalldiseasescanbecuredbymedicine.Takingexercise,ontheotherhand,63.______(be)alwayssafe.Theboy64._______Idebatedagainstwasveryskilful.Hemadesomequite65.________(reason)pointsandgaveasuperbspeech.Italkedtohimafterthedebate.Heseemed66._______(tire)too.Infact,hedoesn’treallythinkmedicineisbad,67._______hebelievesweshouldbeawareoftheproblemsitcancause.Itoldhimthatifwearecautiousabout68._______(use)medicine,wecanbenefitfromit.Wewerebothhappy69.______theoutcomeofthedebate.Peoplestayedsilentandlistenedtous,andapplaudedattheend.MumpredictsthatIwillbecomequiteagoodpublicspeaker.Iameager70._______(debate)againbecausetodayprovedverysuccessful.参考答案：61.took

62.effects

63.is

64.who/whom/that

65.reasonable66.tired

67.but

68.using

69.with

70.todebate三、阅读理解18.补全短文（每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.

Speakingtoagroupcanbedifficult,butlisteningtoabadspeechistrulyatiresometask—especiallywhenthespeakerisconfusing.Don’twanttoconfuseyouraudience?Followthesesuggestions:71.__________

Whenitcomestounderstandingnewinformation,thehumanbrainneedsalittletime.First,wehearthewords;then,wecomparethenewinformationtowhatwealreadyknow.Ifthetwoaredifferent,weneedtopauseandthink.Butabreathlessspeakerneverstopstoletusthinkaboutwhatheorsheissayingandrisksconfusingus.Slowit.72.__________

Sometimesweallstartasentenceonewayandthenswitchdirections,whichisverydifficulttofollow.Whenyouconfuseyourlistenerswithopposinginformation,youleavetheaudiencewonderingwhatpartoftheinformationisrightandwhatparttheyshouldremember.Insteadofrelyingandkeepingcorrectingyourself,worktogetthefactsclearandstraight.73.__________

Jumpingfrompointtopointasitcomestoyourmindputstheonus(责任）onyourlistenerstomakeupforyourlackoforganisation.Andit’sconfusingforthemtolisten,reorganise,andfigureoutwhatyou’resayingallatonce.Butgoingsmoothlyfromonepointtothenexthelpsthemunderstandinformationmoreeasily.Youcanarrangethingsfrombeginningtoend,smalltolarge,toptobottomorbysomeotherorder.Justbesuretoorganise.

74.__________

Repeateduseofum,ah,like,youknowandsomeotheruselessnoisescandriveanaudiencecrazy.Itmakesthespeakersounduncertainandunprepared,anditcanleavelistenerssoannoyedthattheycan’tpayattention.RecentlyIattendedaspeechthatwasmarkedbysomanyumsthataudiencememberswererollingtheireyes.Wasanybodygraspingtheintendedmessage?Um,probablynot.75.______