2022年广西壮族自治区梧州市第七中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年广西壮族自治区梧州市第七中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mr．White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays．

A．an;/;the

B．a;a;a

C．an;the;/

D．a;the;/参考答案：D2.–WhereisMother?–Sheisinthekitchen.She______thehouseworkallmorning.A.isdoing

B.wasdoing

C.hasdone

D.hasbeendoing参考答案：D考查动词时态。语意表示母亲一上午都在做家务,现仍在厨房做,故应用现在完成进行时表示从过去至今一直在持续的动作。3.It’sbelievedthatyouwork,resultyou’llget.

A.theharder;thebetterB.themorehard;themorebetterC.theharder;abetterD.morehard;morebetter参考答案：A提示:句意为:“人们普遍认为工作越努力结果就会越好。”考查“themore...,themore...”表示“越……就越……”。

4.Adistantisnot________anearneighbor.A.sofaras

B.aswellasC.asgoodas

D.solongas参考答案：C【详解】考查as---as结构。句意：远亲不如近邻。此处考查形容词原级，notas/so+形容词原级+as“---和---是不一样的”。结合句意可知答案为C。5.WhenIwasabouttogoout,somethingunusual_______myattention.A.caught

B.attracted

C.drew

D.alloftheabove参考答案：D6.Whateverbackgroundyoucomefrom,youcanbe_____successfulwithyourhardworklikeothers.A.merely B.equally C.mostly D.hardly参考答案：B【详解】考查副词。句意：不管你来自什么背景，你可以像他人一样，努力取得同等的成功。A.merely仅仅；只不过；B.equally平等的；C.mostly主要地；通常；D.hardly几乎不。根据句意故选B。7.OldRichard,

illsolong,islosinghismemoryandneedstobeattendedto．A．tobe

B．being

C．havingbeen

D．tohavebeen参考答案：C8.Therewasanimmediate_________whenthealarmsounded.Peoplefledindifferentdirections.A.surprise

B.panic

C.joy

D.wonder参考答案：B9.Likesomeofmyclassmates,Icannotliveuptomyteacher'sexpectations;________Iletthemdown.A．inotherwords

B．afterallC．what'smore

D．moreorless参考答案：D句意：像我的一些同学一样，我辜负了老师们的期望，我或多或少让他们失望了。inotherwords“换句话说”；afterall“毕竟”；what'smore“而且”；moreorless“或多或少地”。10.InChina,________pressuretopass________examsgivesstudentstheimpressionthatlearningcomesfromtextbooks.A．不填；不填

B．the;the

C．the;不填

D．不填；the参考答案：C11.Goodjobcandidatesmustshowa______approachtoproblem.A.flight B.faultC.flexible D.float参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：优秀的工作应聘者面对难题时必须表现出灵活的解决方法。A.flight航班；B.fault错误；C.flexible弹性的，灵活的；D.float漂浮。用形容词修饰名词，根据常识，是灵活的解决办法，故选C。【点睛】fault的用法fault表示具体的“缺点，错误，缺陷，故障”时，可用作可数名词；泛指抽象的“过失，过错”“责任”时，是不可数名词。短语toafault指好得过分以至于要变坏了，它常与正面意思的形容词或副词连用。findfaultwith中的fault是不可数名词，表示“挑剔”，也可说findmuchfaultwith；findafault〔faults〕in中的fault是可数名词，表示“看出……的缺点”，也可说findmanyfaultsin。fault用作名词的用法例句Ilikehimdespitehisfaults.虽然他有很多缺点，我仍然喜欢他。Hehasmanyfaults,butvanityisnotoneofthem.他有很多缺点，但并没有虚荣心。Thereisafaultintheelectricalsystem.电路系统出了故障。12.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecisionatthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.

A.tobemade B.beingmadeC.made D.havingbeenmade参考答案：A提示:考查非谓语动词。根据第一句“inhalfanhour”可知,会议还没有开始,因此决定还没有做出,只是将要做出,故排除B、C、D三项;动词不定式表将来,符合题意。句意为:“半小时后我们将举行一次会议,在会议上将要做出的决定会影响我们公司的将来。”故选A项。

13.Thereason____heexplainedtouswas____heoverslept.A.why;that

B.why;because

C.that;because

D.which;that参考答案：D14.ItisthediscoveryofCaoCao’stomb,______wasmadeinAnyang,Henanprovince,______hasreceivedwidespreadattention.A.where,which

B.where,that

C.that,which

D.which,that参考答案：D15.Notuntilhetoldme

itwasChristmasDay.A.didIrealize

B.doIrealize

C.Irealize

D.Irealized参考答案：A16.

Itwasthebankmanagerthat_____,buthetriedtopinitonaclerk.

A.wasblaming

B.hasbeenblamed

C.wasblamedfor

D.wastoblame参考答案：D二、新的题型17.Lastsummerover12,000fanswereatWembleyArenainLondon,shoutingandcheering.Thousandsmorewerewatchingonline._____36_____Itwasesports,orcompetitivecomputergaming.MillionsofpeopleintheUKplaycomputergamesforfun.Someofthemhavebecomeprofessionalgamers,playinggamesastheirfull-timejob._____37_____Theypracticefortenormorehoursaday,fiveorsixdaysaweek.Theydoexercisesliketypingsomethingandtryingtotypeitfasterandfaster.Theyalsostudyvideosofotherplayersandplanwaystobeatthem.___38___Areplayersathletes?Somesayno.Esportsplayersdon’tneedtorun,jump,throwordobigphysicalactions.Atthemoment,theUKgovernmentclassifiesesportsaskindsofgames,notassports.Butotherssayyes:esportsaresports.Playersdoneedsomephysicalskills,especiallyhand-eyecoordination,reflexes,accuracyandtiming.Ifdarts,snookerandshootingareclassifiedassports,thenperhapsesportsshouldbetoo.____39____AndtheywillbeanofficialmedalsportintheAsianGamesstartingfrom2022.Nextstep:theOlympics?Formanyesportsfansandplayers,though,themostimportantthingisthatesportsaregrowinginpopularityandimportance.___40___A.Butareesportsreallysports?BAlllikeplayingcomputergames.C.It’snoteasybeingaprofessionalgamer,though.D.Butthiswasn’tafootball,basketballortennismatch.E.Itiscertainthatesportswillcomeintothe2024Olympics.F.Infact,ChinaandSouthKoreadoclassifyesportsassports.G.Ifesportsarenotasimportantassportsnow,theydefinitelywillbeinthenearfuture.参考答案：36.D

37.C

38.A

39.F

40.G电子竞技的火爆已成为现实，但溯本清源，关于电子竞技究竟应该怎么定位和归类的问题，各方依然秉持不同的观点。【36题详解】根据空格后的Itwasesports,orcompetitivecomputergaming.这是一场电脑游戏竞技比赛。得知前面是人们欢呼观看的不是球赛。故选D。【37题详解】根据空格后的Theypracticefortenormorehoursaday,fiveorsixdaysaweek.他们每天练习比赛长达10小时之上，每周5到6天。得知这些专业游戏家们很辛苦，不容易。故选C。【38题详解】根据空格后的提问与回答Areplayersathletes?Somesayno.Atthemoment,theUKgovernmentclassifiesesportsaskindsofgames,notassports.电竞比赛选手是运动员吗？英国政府把这种电竞分类为游戏比赛而不是体育。得知句首提问电竞是否是运动。故选A。【39题详解】根据空格后的AndtheywillbeanofficialmedalsportintheAsianGamesstartingfrom2022.得知亚奥理事会宣布电子竞技在2022年杭州亚运会上成为正式比赛项目。可以推断出前面是说中国、韩国把电竞看成一项运动。故选F。【40题详解】根据空格前的themostimportantthingisthatesportsaregrowinginpopularityandimportance.电竞比赛越来越流行、越来越受重视。得知后面如果电竞不像运动那么重要，在不久的将来也会实现。故选G。

三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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