安徽省合肥市海天中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

安徽省合肥市海天中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.I

inLondonformanyyears,butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.

A．lived

B．wasliving

C．havelived

D．hadlived参考答案：A.解析：时态.这道题很精彩,根据题意“我在伦敦住了好多年,但是我从来都不后悔最终做出了回中国的决定.”那么，我们便知道现在是住在中国,而“住在伦敦”是以前的事情,因此不能选C;同时D过去完成时一般表达“过去的过去;而这里没有比较，所以不能选D;而B答案过去进行时表示在过去的某个特定时间点发生的动作,或者是过去某时间段的经常反复的动作,而“住在伦敦”这个动作已经终止，所以不能选B。2.Tobegratefulmeansyouarethankfulforandappreciativeof

youhaveand

youareonyourpathrightnow.A.which,when B.what,where C.all,which D.all,that参考答案：B3.AlltheothersseemedtoknoweachotherandIbegantofeel_______.A.givenaway

B.leftout

C.turneddown

D.fallenbehind参考答案：B4.AsthenewJapanambassadortoChinaShinichiNishimiyadiedsuddenly,theJapanesegovernmenthadtoconsider_______anotherone. A.associating B.appointing C.assigning D.allocating

参考答案：B5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisasterarea.

A.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuiltC.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt参考答案：D略6.Asisknowntoall,thefinancialcrisisfirstlybrokeoutintheUnitedStates,_______thegroupofdevelopedcountries.A.belongingto

B.belongedto

C.belongsto

D.isbelongedto参考答案：A7.Johnonceworkedinaremotemountainvillageschool,whichis____onlyonfoot.A.acceptable

B.accessible

C.available

D.appropriate参考答案：B8.Before_____onourcampingtrip,wemadesurethatwehaveplentyoffoodandwaterinstore.A.runningout

B.makingout

C.settingout

D.workingout参考答案：C.解析：考查动词词组辨析。句意为：在我们动身外出宿营旅行时，一定确保我们贮存有大量的水和食物。空白处需填一词组，表示“动身，出发”，只有settingout合乎语意。9.—I’veneverseenyousorude!—I_____somethingIshouldn’thave,butIdidn’tmeanthat．A．havesaid

B．hadsaidC．didsay

D．wassaying参考答案：C试题解析：句意：——我从没见过你如此粗鲁。

——我确实说了一些我不应该说的话，但那不是我的本意。这里表示强调，用do加动词原形。10.IfshehasspentfiveyearsinLondon,______shecan’tspeakawordofEnglish?A.whatif

B.ifonly

C.howcome

D.evenif参考答案：C11.—Danielwasdismissedyesterday．—

AsfarasIknow，heisalazycat.A．Itserveshimright．

B．It'snobigdealC．Howcome?

D．Sowhat?参考答案：A12.–Whendid______picnictakeplace?–Itwason______pleasantsunnymorninginMay,andeveryoneenjoyedhimselfverymuch.A.the;the

B.an;/

C.an;the D.the;a

参考答案：D13.Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;______,hewasgladtobeabletomakehimselfclearlyunderstood.A.allinall

B.foronething

C.onthecontrary

D.bytheway参考答案：C短语辨析。A总共；B一方面；C恰恰相反；D顺遍说一下；结合句意可知C正确。句意：Brown说他绝不恼怒，恰恰相反他很高兴能让自己清楚的被理解。14.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim_____hehadlefthiskeyintheoffice．（）A．whether B．that C．which D．where参考答案：B他突然想起他把钥匙忘记在办公室里了．固定结构itoccurtosbthat…某人突然想去某事；it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句．that没有任何意思只是在句中起引导作用．句意：他突然想起他把钥匙忘记在办公室里了．故B正确．考查的是固定结构itoccurtosbthat…某人突然想去某事；要识记此结构．15.—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.He

come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot

B.neednot

C.wouldnot

D.mightnot参考答案：D考查情态动词的用法。句意：---我真不喜欢詹姆斯。你为何请了他？---别担心。他可能来不了。他说他的计划还没安排好。题干中的hewasn’tcertain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定mightnot。选D项。16.—I’msorryIbrokeyourteapot.

—

A．Forgetit.

B．Badluck.

C．Oh,isthatso?

D．Really?参考答案：A17.Itissaidthattheoldcoins

undertheearthforabout100yearsbythetimetheywerediscovered.

A．hadburied

B．hadbeenburied

C．buried

D．wereburied参考答案：B18.Isthisthereason

atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?

A．heexplained

B．whatheexplained

C．howheexplained

D．whyheexplained参考答案：A19.Youcannotacceptanopinion________toyouunlessitisbasedonfacts.

A.offering B.tooffer C.havingoffered

D.offered参考答案：D二、完型填空20.Asmallpinkmusicboxsatongrandma’sdresserformanyyears.

WhenIwaslittleIwouldopenitupandwatchtheballerina(芭蕾舞女演员)dance

21

roundandround.Ioften

22

tothemusic,butwhenitstoppedgrandmaletme

23

itupagain.

Shetoldmeitwasabirthday

24

fromhergrandmawhenshewaslittle.

Shealso

25

likemeandhergrandmaletherrewinditsoshecoulddanceoverandover.Afterthedancingwewouldsitonthecouchandpullouteach

26

oftheboxlookingateachring,necklaceandmanyotherthingsshehad

27

.Grandmawasninetyyearsoldandeachdrawer

28

manythingsthatmeantalottoher.Grandmais

29

now,themusicboxissittingonmydressernow.OnedayItookitdown,openeditupandwatchedtheballerinadance,

30

manynicemomentssheandIhadshared.OnebyoneIopenedthedrawersand

31

touchedtherings,necklacesasIhaddonewhenIwaslittle.AsI

32

thephotosofgrandmaandI,

tears

33

downmycheek.InthebottomdrawerIfoundaletterwithmynameonit:

DearAnna,Iloveyouverymuch.Thetimewespenttogetherwasthebestdays.

Ihaveplacedthe

34

memorieswemadeinthislittlemusicbox.

You

35

itsomuch,alwaysdancingtothemusicwiththeballerina.

Ihopeyou36

yourownmemoriestotheboxandyoucangiveittoyourlittlegirlsomeday.LovegrandmaTearscametomyeyesasIputthe

37

backinthedrawer.Iplacedthemusicboxbackonthedresser.

38

laterI’moldandlieinthehospitalbedsoI’llgiveasmallwrapped

39

tomydaughter.Insideasmallpinkmusicbox,asmallballerinathatdancesroundandroundas

40

overflowfromeverydrawer.21. A.eagerly B.cautiously C.proudly D.beautifully22. A.listened B.danced C.jumped D.sang23. A.wind B.put C.pick D.build24. A.prize B.party C.item D.present25. A.behaved B.advanced C.settled D.pretended26. A.wood B.drawer C.nail D.corner27. A.purchased B.begged C.collected D.chose28. A.conveyed B.locked C.occupied D.contained29. A.gone B.missing C.past D.sick30. A.declaring B.recalling C.reminding D.inspiring31. A.firmly B.roughly C.gently D.steadily32. A.cameacross B.learnedfrom C.glaredat D.knockedinto33. A.jumped B.fled C.appeared D.rolled34. A.simple B.rough C.sweet D.tragic35. A.damaged B.ignored C.missed D.loved36. A.add B.leave C.explain D.retell37. A.ring B.message C.letter D.necklace38. A.Moments B.Hours C.Months D.Decades39. A.package B.dress C.instrument D.cube40. A.experiences B.songs C.time D.memories参考答案：21-25．DBADA

26-30．BCDAB

31-35．CADCD

36-40．ACDAD【文章大意】这是一篇感人至深的美文。一个音乐盒（奶奶的遗物）使作者回忆起与奶奶在一起的点点滴滴。23.A考查动词短语辨析。根据下文中的“Shealso

25

meandhergrandmaletherrewinditsoshecoulddanceoverandover”可知，当音乐停止时，奶奶会让作者再次把发条上紧。windup上紧发条。putup举起，张贴，建造；pickup拿起，搭载，学会；buildup创建，增多，加强。因此选A项。24.D考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，这个音乐盒是作者奶奶的奶奶给作者的奶奶的生日礼物。present“礼物”。prize奖赏；party聚会；item一件商品（或物品）。故选D项。25.A考查动词辨析。作者的奶奶像作者一样听到音乐后闻声起舞。由语境和like可知此处用behave表现。advance（知识、技术等）发展，促进；settle定居；pretend假装。故选A项。26.B考查名词辨析。结合下文可知，奶奶在世时，跳完舞后，他们会坐在沙发上并且拉开音乐盒的抽屉。drawer抽屉。wood木材，木制品；nail钉子，指甲；corner拐角，角落。故选B项。27.C考查动词辨析。承接上文，作者和奶奶经常看着音乐盒内的戒指、项链以及其他收藏的物品。collect收藏。purchase购买；beg乞讨；choose选择。故选C项。28.D考查动词辨析。此处指音乐盒内每个抽屉盛放的东西对奶奶都意义重大。contain包含，容纳。convey传达，运送；lock锁上，关好；occupy占用，占领。故选D项。29.A考查形容词辨析。结合语境及最后一段可知，作者的奶奶已经去世了。gone“去世的”。missing失去的；past过去的；sick不舒服的，恶心的。故选A项。30.B考查动词辨析。某一天作者再次打开了音乐盒，看着芭蕾舞者优美的舞姿，又回忆起了与奶奶在一起的点点滴滴。recall回忆起。declare宣称；remind提醒；inspire启发，鼓舞。故选B项。31.C考查副词辨析。作者像小时候一样轻轻地触摸着奶奶的每一件收藏品。gently轻轻地，温柔地。firmly紧紧地，坚定地；roughly粗略地，大致上；steadily稳定地，稳固地。故选C项。32.A考查动词短语辨析。作者偶然发现了与奶奶在一起的一张合照。comeacross“偶然发现”。learnfrom从……获得；glareat怒视；knockinto撞上，偶然碰到（某人）。故选A项。33.D考查动词辨析。承接上文，作者看到照片，想念奶奶，眼泪掉了下来。rolldown(泪水等)滚落下来。jumpdown跳下；flee逃走；appear出现。故选D项。34.C考查形容词辨析。作者的奶奶把一些甜蜜的回忆都放在这个音乐盒里了。sweet“甜蜜的”。simple简单的；rough粗糙的，粗鲁的；tragic悲惨的。故选C项。35.D考查动词辨析。句意：你是那么喜欢这个音乐盒，总是随着它的音乐和芭蕾舞女演员一起起舞。love“喜欢”。damage损坏；ignore忽视，不理睬；miss错过，想念。故选D项。36.A考查动词辨析。作者的奶奶希望作者能增加一些自己的记忆到音乐盒里，到将来的某一天再把这个音乐盒传给自己的孩子。add（to）“增加，增添”。leave使留下；explain解释；retell复述。故选A项。37.C考查名词辨析。由上文的信件可知，作者这时看完信后将其放回抽屉。letter信件。ring戒指；message消息，信息；necklace项链。故选C项。38.D考查名词辨析。这是一篇回忆性的文章，此处是指多年之后，作者老了躺在医院的病床上的时候，这样的事情应该发生在几十年后。decades“数十年”。moments片刻；hours几小时；months几个月。故选D项。39.A考查名词辨析。根据下文可知，作者给孩子的是一个包裹，里面装的是音乐盒。package包裹。dress连衣裙；instrument仪器，乐器；cube立方体。故选A项。40.D考查名词辨析。句意：芭蕾舞者跳着舞，美好的回忆从小小的粉色的音乐盒的抽屉里涌出。memories“回忆”。experiences经历；songs歌曲；time时间。故选D项。21.

Once,myfatherandIwerewaitingtobuyticketsforthecircus.Finally,therewasonlyonefamily

36

usandthecounter,whomadeabig

37

onme.Therewereeightchildren,allprobablyunder12.Youcould

38

theyweren’trich.Theirclothesweren’texpensivebut

39

.Thechildrenwerewell-behaved,standinginlinebehindtheirparentsand

40

talkingaboutwhattheywouldseethatnight.Onecould

41

theyhadneverbeentothecircusbefore.Themotherwasholdingherhusband’shandwhilethefatherwassmilingin

42

.Theticketladyaskedthefatherhowmanyticketshewanted.Heproudly

43

,“Eightforchildrenandtwoforadults,please.”Theticketladytoldhimtheprice.Theman’swifeletgoof

44

hand,herheaddropped,andhislipbegantotremble.Thefatherleanedalittle

45

andasked,“Howmuchdidyousay?”Theticketlady

46

theprice.Themandidn’thaveenoughmoney.

47

washesupposedtoturnandtellhiskidsthathedidn’thaveenough

48

totakethemtothecircus?Seeingthis,myfatherputhishandinhispocket,

49

a$20billanddroppeditontheground.Thenmyfather

50

down,pickedupthebillandsaidtotheman,“Excuseme,sir,thisfelloutofyourpocket.”Themanknewwhatwasgoingon.Hewasn’tbeggingforitbutcertainly

51

thetimelyhelpinsuchan

52

situation.Hetookmyfather’s

53

inbothofhis,squeezed（紧捏）tightlyontothe

54

,andwithatearrunningdownhischeek,hereplied,“Thankyou,sir.Thisreally

55

alottomeandmyfamily.”36.A.before

B.besides

C.behind

D.between37.A.difference

B.impression

C.effort

D.suggestion38.A.tell

B.agree

C.believe

D.suppose39.A.simple

B.shabby

C.clean

D.common40.A.excitedly

B.bitterly

C.disappointedly

D.carelessly41.A.doubt

B.expect

C.sense

D.recognize42.A.surprise

B.pride

C.silence

D.turn

43.A.laughed

B.responded

C.commented

D.announced

44.A.my

B.her

C.his

D.their45.A.closer

B.away

C.backwards

D.farther46.A.refused

B.recited

C.repeated

D.reduced47.A.When

B.How

C.Where

D.Why48.A.money

B.time

C.chance

D.courage49.A.pulledup

B.pulledout

C.pickedout

D.pickedup50.A.jumped

B.lay

C.reached

D.knocked51.A.offered

B.admired

C.rejected

D.appreciated52.A.interesting

B.enjoyable

C.embarrassing

D.unbelievable53.A.pocket

B.wallet

C.hand

D.arm54.A.bill

B.ticket

C.pound

D.paper55.A.pays

B.costs

C.gives

D.means参考答案：36-40DBACA

41-45CBBCA

46-50CBABC

51-55DCCAD三、阅读理解22.(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：涂卡时，如答题卡上没有E、F、G选项，请按如下方式填涂：选E涂AB；选F涂AC；选G涂AD。71

Shedescribedallthethingsshehadtodo－onewastomakeherbed－fromthemomentshewokeupuntilsheflewoutofthedoorforwork.Isuggestedsheexperimentbynotmakingherbedfortwoweeks.Shewasshocked,probablythinkingI’dbeenraisedbywolvesinaforest．72

Twoweekslatershewentintomyofficebeaming.Shehadleftherbedunmadeforthefirsttimein42years－andnothingbadhadhappened.“Andyouknowwhat?”shesaid.“Idon’tdrymydishesanymore,either.”

73

Onewasdiscoveringthatshehadchoicesinherlifethatshehadneverseenbefore.Theotherwasgivingherselfpermissiontobelessthatperfect.Thisstoryshowsanimportantprinciple(原理)aboutmanagingtime:Noonecandoitall.Eachofushastomakechoicesandaccepttrade–offs.Theproblemis,manypeoplechooseinwaysthatputthemselvesandtheirhealthlast.Theytakebettercareoftheirhousesandcarsthantheydoofthemselves.

74

Sowhatisthesolution?There’saneasyway.Decidewhatyouwantinyourlife,andputthatfirst.Onadailybasis,thatshouldincluderegularmeals,enoughsleepandtimewithyourfamily.Exercise,leisure,friendshipsandhobbiesshouldalsoberegularaspectsoflife.

75Thechoiceisyours:whatevermakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfandyourlife.Takeanap.Takeawalk.Taketimetoplaythepiano.Stopbringingyourbriefcasehomefromtheoffice.Stopkeepingyourhouseascleanasyourmotherkepthers.Fillmoreofyourtimewithwant–to–dosinsteadofhave–to–dos.

A．Thiswomanhadmadetwomajorbreakthroughs(突破).

B．Aboveall,youneedn’tdoanythingforyourselfregularly．

C．Theyputeveryoneelse’sneedsaheadoftheirown．

D．However,shewentalongwithmyidea．

E．Mostpeopledonottaketimetorelaxthemselves．

F．Thepointistodosomethingforyourselfeveryday．

G．Apatientcametoseemeaboutthestressinherlife．

参考答案：71—75GDACF略23.NoGrammarErrorsIpreferLynneTruss'swords：Iamagrammar"sticker"．And，likeTruss﹣authorofEats，shoots

Leaves﹣Ihavea"zerotolerance"approachtogrammarmistakesthatmakepeoplelookstupid．Now，TrussandIdisagreeonwhatitmeanstohave"zerotolerance"．Shethinksthatpeoplewhomixupbasicgrammar"deservetobestruckbylightning，andburiedinanunmarkedgrave"，whileIjustthinktheydeservetobepassedoverforajob﹣eveniftheyareotherwisequalifiedfortheposition．Everyonewhoappliesforapositionateitherofmycompanies，iFixitorDozuki，takesacompulsorygrammartest．Iftheycan'tdistinguishbetween"to"and"too"，theirapplicationsgointothebin．Ofcourse，wewriteforaliving．iFixit．comistheworld'slargestonlinerepairmanual（指南），andDozukihelpscompanieswritetheirowntechnicaldocumentation（证明文件），likeworkinstructionsandstep﹣by﹣stepusermanuals．So，itmakessensethatwe'vemadeastrongstrikeagainstgrammarerrors．Butgrammarisrelevantforallcompanies．Yes，languageisconstantlychanging，butthatdoesn'tmakegrammarunimportant．Goodgrammariscredibility，especiallyontheInternet．And，forbetterorworse，peoplejudgeyouifyoucan'ttellthedifferencebetween"their""there"and"they're"．Goodgrammarmakesgoodbusinesssense﹣andnotjustwhenitcomestohiringwriters．Writingisn'tintheofficialjobdescriptionofmostpeopleinouroffice．Still，wegiveourgrammartesttoeverybody，includingoursalespeople，ouroperationsstaff，andourprogrammers．Grammarsignifiesmorethanjustaperson'sabilitytorememberhighschoolEnglish．I'vefoundthatpeoplewhomakefewermistakesonagrammartestalsomakefewermistakeswhentheyaredoingsomethingcompletelyunrelatedtowriting．Applicantswhodon'tthinkwritingisimportantarelikelytothinklotsofotherthingsalsoaren'timportant．63．TheauthoragreeswithLynneTrussinthat．A．grammarmistakescan'tbetoleratedB．booksongrammarmakepeoplestupidC．peopleneedtolearnbasicgrammarD．grammarmistakesareunavoidable64．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthejobseekerswhomixupbasicgrammar？A．Theyaren'tqualifiedfortheirjobs．B．Theymustbeseverelypunished．C．Theyshouldbeleftoutforajob．D．