2021-2022学年河北省承德市特殊教育学校高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年河北省承德市特殊教育学校高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Inthepastseveralweeks，manycitiesinSouthernChina______severecold．（）A．hadexperienced B．wouldexperienceC．havebeenexperiencing D．experienced参考答案：C．句意：在过去的几周里，华南的很多城市一直在经受严寒．"haddone"强调过去的过去，表示过去有两个动作，先发生的动作用过去完成时，后发生的用一般过去时；"woulddo"表示相对于过去的某个时间来说将要发生的动作；"havebeendoing"表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，可能刚刚结束，也可能还会继续进行下去；"Ved"过去的客观事实．根据句意，在过去的几周里，华南的很多城市一直在经受严寒．表示过去发生的动作，还可能继续持续下去，故选C．本题考查现在完成进行时，要掌握其用法并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项．2._________toimproveoursight,theeyeexerciseswillbedoneinschoolsnationwide.ABeingdesigned

BTodesign

CDesigning

DDesigned参考答案：D3.Enteringthereadingroom，wefoundher

atadesk，withherattentiononabook．A．sitting；fixing

B．tosit;fixedC．seating；fixed

D．seated；fixed参考答案：D4.“

manypeoplesaythatlifeistheartofliving,Ibelievethatlifeistheartofdrawingwithoutaneraser,”saidChristineIp,CEOoftheGreaterChinadivisionfromabankinSingapore.A.Once B.Since C.While D.If参考答案：C5.Ithoughtthat,

bytheresponseoftheaudience,Ihadmadeaneffectivespeech.A.determining

B.recognizing

C.judging

D.rewarding参考答案：C6.Recentpressureatworkmay____hisabnormalbehavior.A.pushfor

B.exchangeforC.accountfor

D.headfor参考答案：C考查动词词组辨析。A.pushfor为……而分离争取；B.exchangefor交换；C.accountfor解释；D.headfor朝……走去。句意：最近工作压力可能是他反常行为的原因。故选C。7.Whateverwecandotochangethecar,wearedevelopingwaystoimproveit________itscurrentcapacity.A.beyond B.over C.without D.from参考答案：A句意:不管我们对这款车做出怎样的改进,我们都在开发新的方法来改善它,使它超过现有的容量。beyond意为"超过,越过"。8.Afteraday’shardwork,hereturnedhome,_______.

A.hungryandtired

B.felthungryandtiring

C.hungryandtiring

D.felthungryandtire参考答案：A9.Idon’tbelieveyou’vealreadyfinishedreadingthebook—I______ittoyouthismorning!A.wouldlend

B.waslending

C.hadlent

D.lent参考答案：D10.ThoughConfuciushaslonggone,hispowerfulideasundoubtedly________Chinesesocietyandtradition.A.formed

B.shapedC.laid

D.made参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管孔子早已远去，他的强大的思想仍旧毫无疑问的影响着中国的社会和传统的发展。A.formed形成；B.shaped发展，成形；C.laid放置；D.made制作。故选B。11.Whilehewasinvestigatingwaystoimprovethetelescope,Newtonmade____discoverywhichcompletelychanged________man’sunderstandingofcolor1.

A.a;/

B.a;the

C./;the

D.the;a参考答案：A12.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom___their

parentsspeakathome.

A.which

B.that

C.it

D.theone参考答案：D13.Comeandseemewhenever________.

A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenient

C.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：C略14.Ialwayscheckthepricesofdifferentbrands_____Imakeamajorpurchase．A．before

B．because

C．although

D．where参考答案：A句意：在我购买之前，我总是会检查不同品牌的价格。根据句意知应用before．故选A。15._____interestedinEnglishmayjointhisclub.

A.Whoever

B.Allwho

C.Anyone

D.Who

参考答案：C略16.Itisadifficultproblemforhighschoolstudents

theycanproperlyusetheInternet． A．what

B．where

C．when

D．whether参考答案：D17.Mr.Richardwasdisappointedthatmanystudentswhohadsignedupforhisadventurecourse

atthelastmoment.Aleftout

B.gotout

C.passedout

D.droppedout参考答案：D略18.Ifyou_________harderlastyear,you_________soupsettoday.A.worked;wouldnotbe

B.hadworked;wouldnothavebeenC.worked;wouldnothavebeen

D.hadworked;wouldnotbe参考答案：D19.Maryislovely,kindandfullofenergy.________,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofher.A.Asaresult B.Bytheway C.Inaword D.Onthecontrary参考答案：C二、完型填空20.ItwasaverycoldFriday.WhenIobservedthe___21___fallingontomycar,IreallybegantowonderifIwasgoingto___22___itonlime.OfcourseImust,becauseIhaveno___23___.Abouttwoweeksago,whatmy___24___EllenbadtalkedaboutwasherChristmasconcerttobeheldinherschoolandsomerumorsaboutit.“Mom,Rachelwas___25___tosingalone,butshe’snot!Lindawillreplacehertodoit.”“Mom,youwon’tbelieveit,___26___Lexie’swholefamilyiscomingtotheconcert,evenfromanother___27___!”MakingalongwayoutofstatetoseethirdgraderssingChristmascarobseemedtobeaprettybigdeal(待遇)forher.WhenIsatintraffic,Ithoughtaboutalltheschool___28___Ihadattendedalone.Ellennevermentionedit,butIwonder___29___shefellaboutmebeingtheonlyonewhoevercametoherevents.Myownfamilylivedoutoftown,andherfatherandhisfamily

___30___quitesucceededinfillingthosethingsintotheirschedules.I___31___ifitbotheredher.Ateighto’clockthe___32___wasscheduledtobegin.Withonlyafewminutesto___33___,Ifoundmyselfrunning:first,thoughthesnow-driftedparkinglot,thenthroughtheschoolpassage.Ienteredthe___34___hallandfoundavacantsealnearthefront.Fromherplaceonstage,Ellensawme___35___forthechair,andshesmiled.1was___36___

enoughtoheartheloudconversationofthechildrenonstage.“Look,Ellen,thereismyuncleandmycousin.TheycameallthewayfromWestVirginia.Ican’tbelievemywholefamilyishere!”Ellen___37___atLexieandsaid,“Mywholefamilyishere,too!Look,theresheis!”Ellengavemeabigsmile.Ismilebackather,neveronce___38___themeltingsnowdrippingoffmyhead.It___39___occurredtomethatwhilewetriedloteachourchildrenallabout___40___，theyactuallytaughtuswhatlifewasallabout.21.A.snow

B.rain

C.leaves

D.dust22.A.do

B.see

C.make

D.appreciate23.A.idea

B.choice

C.chance

D.time24.A.niece

B.nephew

C.son

D.daughter25.A.supposed

B.reminded

C.forced

D.persuaded26.A.so

B.but

C.or

D.and27.A.slate

B.country

C.town

D.city28.A.meetings B.exercises

C.events

D.exams29.A.which

B.what

C.how

D.when30.A.always

B.never

C.occasionally

D.regularly31.A.hesitated

B.ignored

C.imagined

D.wondered32.A.concert

B.class

C.party

D.competition33.A.start

B.use

C.remain

D.spare34.A.huge

B.empty

C.crowded

D.special35.A.walk

B.run

C.wander

D.head36.A.happy

B.eager

C.prepared

D.close37.A.glared

B.smiled

C.glanced

D.laughed38.A.considering B.stopping

C.noticing

D.getting39.A.suddenly

B.eventually

C.gradually

D.secretly40.A.love

B.music

C.school

D.life参考答案：21.A

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.C

30.B

31.D

32.A

33.D

34.C

35.B

36.D

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.D本文讲述了作者的女儿在音乐会开始前就表达了对音乐会的期待，也向作者暗示她的同学来了很多家庭成员去看．作者也联想到自己小时候总是一个人参加学校活动，所以特别能理解女儿的心情，因此冒雪也赶去学校，只为女儿不失望．同时也告诉读者，陪伴的重要性．21.考查名词。句意：那是一个寒冷的周五。我看着落在汽车上的雪花。A.snow雪；B.rain雨；C.leaves树叶；D.dust灰尘。根据下文herChristmasconcerttobeheldinherschool和thesnow-driftedparkinglot得知作者冒雪去孩子学校参加圣诞音乐会。可以判断当时是冬天下雪的天气。故选A。22.考查动词。句意：我不知道自己能否准时赶到。A.do做事；B.see

看见；C.make

制作，成功；D.appreciate感激。makeitontime准时完成。故选C。23.考查名词。句意：当然我一定要准时，我没有其它的选择。A.idea想法；B.choice选择；C.chance

机会；D.time时间。根据下文得知自己特别能理解女儿的心情，因此冒雪开很长时间的车也赶去学校，只为女儿不失望。故选B。24.考查名词。句意：两周前，女儿艾伦就开始谈论她们学校的圣诞音乐会。A.niece侄女；B.nephew侄子；C.son儿子；D.daughter女儿。根据下面女儿的称呼“Mom。得知这是母女的对话。,故选D。25.考查动词。句意：妈妈，雷切尔本来要独唱的。A.supposed应该；B.reminded提醒；C.forced强迫；D.persuaded劝说。本来应该besupposedtodo，根据下一句琳达替代了她，得知本来是雷切尔的表演。故选A。26.考查连词。句意：妈妈你不会相信，莱西全家都要参加音乐会。A.so因此；B.but但是；C.or

否则；D.and并且。前后表示转折，但情况就是这样。故选B。27.考查名词。句意：莱西全家从另一个州赶过来参加学校音乐会。A.state州；B.country国家；C.town小镇；D.city城市。根据Makingalongwayoutofstate得知是跨州赶过来。故选A。28.考查名词。句意：在路上拥堵时，我也联想到自己小时候总是一个人参加学校活动。A.meetings会议；B.exercises

练习；C.events事件，活动；D.exams考试。根据下面的herevents可以判断出此处指所有学校的活动。故选C。29.考查关系词。句意：我是唯一一个参加她学校活动的家人，但是我不知女儿对此做何感受。A.which哪一个；B.what什么；C.how如何；D.when什么时间。我不知道她的感受如何。故选C。30.考查副词。句意：她的父亲及其家人从来没有把这些事情安排到自己的议程。A.always总是；B.never从未；C.occasionally偶尔；D.regularly固定地。根据beingtheonlyonewhoevercameto得知大家没有关心过孩子学校的活动。故选B。31.考查动词。句意：我不知道是否这会使女儿感到烦。A.hesitated犹豫；B.ignored忽略；C.imagined

想像；D.wondered想知道。根据上面的Iwonder得知我不知道，故选D。32.考查名词。句意：在8点钟，音乐会准时开始。A.concert

音乐会；B.class班级；C.party

聚会；D.competition竞赛。根据butIwonder___9___shefeltaboutmebeingtheonlyonewhoevercametoherevents得知我去参加女儿学校的音乐会。故选A。33.考查动词。句意：只剩下几分钟了，我开始跑向音乐会。A.start开始；B.use

使用；C.remain保留；D.spare腾出，匀出。根据下面的跑起来，说明距离音乐会开始只剩下几分钟了。故选D。34.考查形容词。句意：我走进拥挤的大厅找到前排一个空位坐下。A.huge巨大的；B.empty空荡荡的；C.crowded拥挤的；D.special特别的。根据thereismyuncleandmycousin.TheycameallthewayfromWestVirginia.Ican’tbelievemywholefamilyishere!.得知大厅挤满了孩子们的亲友们。故选C。!35.考查动词。句意：女儿看到我跑向座位笑了。A.walk走路；B.run跑步；C.wander徘徊；D.head朝..走去。根据Ifoundmyselfrunning怕自己在女儿音乐会上迟到，自己快速跑。故选B。36.考查形容词。句意：我离舞台很近，能听到舞台上孩子们的大声对话。A.happy快乐的；B.eager渴望的；C.prepared准备；D.close接近的。根据foundavacantseatnearthefront.得知我的座位离舞台近。故选D。37.考查动词。句意：女儿冲莱西微笑着说我的家人也来了。A.glared怒视；B.smiled微笑；C.glanced瞥一眼；D.laughed大笑。根据Ellengavemeabigsmile.得知女儿很开心。故选B。38..考查动词。句意：我冲着孩子笑了笑没注意到头上融化的雪流下来。A.considering考虑；B.stopping停止；C.noticing注意到；D.getting得到。雪水留下来我都没有注意。故选C。39.考查副词。句意：突然我想到尽管家长们一直想要教育孩子人生是什么。A.suddenly

突然；B.eventually最后；C.gradually逐渐；D.secretly秘密地。这里是作者有感而发。故选A。40.考查名词。句意：尽管家长们一直想要教育孩子人生是什么。A.love热爱；B.music音乐；C.school学校；D.life人生。根据theyactuallytaughtuswhatlifewasallabout.其实是孩子们在教给我们人生的意义.故选D。【名师点睛】词汇复现包括原词复现、同义词复现、同根词复现、概括词复现以及结构复现等。完形填空所选的文章都是具有逻辑关系、意义相连的语篇，因此，在行文中不可避免地会出现词语的复现、前后同义或反义、相互照应等现象。所以，解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索，如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章，因此，在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。原词或同根词复现是指相同的单词或同根词在原文中反复出现，达到衔接文章的目的。本文的第1小题就是原词复现：ItwasaverycoldFriday.WhenIobservedthe___1___fallingontomycar,

根据themeltingsnowdrippingoffmyhead.头上的雪融化，可知，这里填snow。21.Havingrelocatedoften,I’vedevelopedaloveofde-cluttering（整理）.Actually,therehavebeentimeswhenI’vequestionedwhetherit’san/a___16___.ButI’veconcludedthatitisn’t.___17___,thehabitisjustwonderfulblessing.Standing___18___

mywardrobe(衣橱)atleastonceeverycoupleofmonths,Iconsiderwhatcango.Evendoingso___19___,there’salwayssomethingthatInolongerlove.Perhapsit’sanarticleof___20___

thatdoesn’texpresshowIseemyselfanymoreorisnotthemost___21___.Maybeit’ssomethingthathas___22___

throughthelastfewselectionsandhasfinallylostitsfightto___23___inthewardrobe.Eitherway,someclothes___24___

atthecharityshop.Occasionallysucha___25___

mayseesomethingnew-to-mecomehomefromthestore.AtleastIknow,though,thatthenewitemaddsadifferentenergytomywardrobe.Soit’s___26___.Ifhowever,Ihaven’twornthenewitemwithinafewweeks,thenit’s___27___

thatIamnotasinlovewithitasIthought.It’sthendonatedbacktothe___28___

onthenexttrip.De-clutteringdoesnotbelongonlytowardrobes,though.Ialsodeleteoldcomputerfilesandemails,___29___

therecyclebinonmycomputerdaily.Thatway,___30___

Ilookatmycomputer,itislikemywardrobe—onlythatwhichservesapurposeremains.Thebestformofde-clutteringwecanreallydoistoridourselvesofoutdated___31___.Likewithallformsofde-cluttering,saying___32___

tothinkingpatternsthatnolongerserveuscreates___33___

tobreathe.Italsomakesroomfornewwaysofthinking.Yes,de-clutteringcan___34___

allareasofourlives.Iwishyouthecouragetoabandonthepartsofyourlifethatnolonger___35___

youandmakespaceforfreshenergytoflow.16.A.advantage

B.addiction

C.excuse

D.habit17.A.Instead

B.Besides

C.Otherwise

D.Meanwhile18.A.near

B.in

C.behind

D.before19.A.eventually

B.gradually

C.regularly

D.willingly20.A.clothing

B.furniture

C.luggage

D.beddings21.A.expensive

B.useful

C.comfortable

D.color1ful22.A.passedon

B.hungon

C.showedoff

D.turnedup23.A.involve

B.join

C.live

D.stay24.A.gaveup

B.endedup

C.wentup

D.soldout25.A.trip

B.change

C.choice

D.situation26.A.possible

B.hopeful

C.welcome

D.unbelievable27.A.vital

B.strange

C.necessary

D.clear28.A.school

B.wardrobe

C.store

D.church29.A.fill

B.empty

C.search

D.exchange30.A.when

B.unless

C.though

D.until31.A.papers

B.thoughts

C.clothes

D.customs32.A.truth

B.yes

C.goodbye

D.hello33.A.value

B.time

C.chance

D.space34.A.applyto

B.benefitfrom

C.reactto

D.breakdown35.A.delight

B.include

C.serve

D.love参考答案：16.B

17.A

18.D

19.C

20.A

21.C

22.B

23.D

24.B

25.A

26.C

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.B

32.C

33.D

34.A

35.C本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者喜欢整理衣橱的习惯。她不仅会经常整理衣橱，把不需要或不喜欢的衣物捐给慈善商店，而且她认为生活中的方方面面，包括人们的思想都应该不断地进行清理，以便能够轻装前行、接受新事物。【16题详解】考查名词。A.advantage优势；B.addiction上瘾；C.excuse借口；D.habit习惯。根据后句的否定内容判断作者时常怀疑自己喜欢整理衣橱的习惯不是一种瘾。故选B。【17题详解】考查副词。A.Instead反而；B.Besides另外；C.Otherwise要不然的话；

D.Meanwhile与此同时。根据前后句意可知作者判断自己的这种习惯不是上瘾，而是一种好事，有益之事。故选A。【18题详解】考查介词。根据下文可知作者喜欢隔段时间就整理一下衣橱，由此推断她会站在衣橱前面。故选D。【19题详解】考查副词。A.eventually最后；B.gradually逐渐地；C.regularly有规律地；

D.willingly愿意地。根据前句中的时间状语atleastonceeverycoupleofmonths可知作者是定期地整理衣物。故选C。【20题详解】考查名词。A.clothing衣服；B.furniture家俱；C.luggage行李；D.beddings寝具。根据上下文可知此处是介绍作者对衣物的整理。故选A。【21题详解】考查形容词。A.expensive昂贵的；B.useful有用的；C.comfortable舒适的；D.color1ful富有色彩的。根据语境判断作者整理出的衣服都是不能展示自己个性的或者是不舒服的衣服，而不是整理出不贵的或者是色彩不是最绚丽的衣服。故选C。【22题详解】考查动词词组。A.passedon传递；B.hungon悬挂；C.showedoff炫耀；

D.turnedup出现。根据语境可知作者时常会清理出在以前的整理中保留下来的衣服。【23题详解】考查动词。A.involve牵涉；B.join参加；C.live居住；D.stay停留。最然在以前的清理中保留下来了，但是这种衣服始终没能够在衣橱里继续呆下去，最终被作者清理出来了，也就是在这场战斗中败下镇了。故选D。【24题详解】考查动词词组。A.gaveup放弃；B.endedup以---而结束；C.wentup上升；D.soldout售完。从下文It’sthendonatedbacktothe___13___onthenexttrip.可知作者会把不再穿的衣服送到慈善商店。故选B。【25题详解】考查名词。A.trip旅行；B.change改变；C.choice选择；D.situation境况。根据本段末句中onthenexttrip.可以推断此处选A。【26题详解】考查形容词。A.possible可能的；B.hopeful有希望的；C.welcome受欢迎的；D.unbelievable难以置信的。根据so表示的因果关系和后面however的转折可以判断作者认为如果衣服能够给衣橱注入新的生机，那么这件衣服是受欢迎的。故选C。【27题详解】考查形容词。A.vital重要的；B.strange奇怪的；C.necessary必要的；

D.clear清楚的。从前句内容判断如果作者自己几周内都没有穿新买的衣服，那么她不是很喜欢这件衣服是显而易见的事情。故选D。【28题详解】考查名词。A.school学校；B.wardrobe衣柜；C.store商店；D.church教堂。根据上文中的Eitherway,someclothes___9___atthecharityshop.可知作者又把衣服捐回慈善商店。故选C。【29题详解】考查动词。A.fill装满；B.empty倒空；C.search寻找；D.exchange交换。根据前两句内容可知作者时常会清理电脑，清空回收站。故选C。【30题详解】考查状语从句。根据语境可知当作者再看到电脑时，电脑就像衣橱一样只剩下有用的东西了。故选A。【31题详解】考查名词。A.papers论文；B.thoughts思想；C.clothes衣服；D.customs风俗。根据后句saying___17___tothinkingpatternsthatnolongerserveus---可以判断作者认为在生活中最好的事情是清理掉自己过时的思想。故选B。【32题详解】考查名词。A.truth事实；B.yes是的；C.goodbye再见；D.hello问好。全文都是在讲作者喜欢清理的习惯，saygoodbyeto，故选C。【33题详解】考查名词。A.value价值；B.time时间；C.chance机会；D.space空间。根据下文中的---makespaceforfreshenergytoflow.可知作者认为丢弃掉旧的、过时的思想，会给新的思想留出空间。故选D。【34题详解】考查动词词组。A.applyto适用于；B.benefitfrom得益于；C.reactto作出反应；D.breakdown毁掉。根据本段介绍可知作者认为清理可以生活中的方方面面。故选A。【35题详解】考查动词。A.delight使高兴；B.include包括；C.serve服务；D.love爱。根据文章内容可知作者建议人们丢弃的是生活中没有用的东西，serve“对---有用”，而且上文中的thatnolonger___20___you也是提示信息。故选C。三、阅读理解22.Shakespeare’sFamilyHomesTheShakespeareBirthplaceTrusthasalongandfamoustraditionofwelcomingvisitinggroupstotheShakespeareHouses,eachplacewithitsownfascinatingstorytotell.Shakespeare’sBirthplaceWalkinShakespeare5sfootstepsandexplorethehousewherehewasbornandgrewup.Explorehisfather’sglove-makingworkshopandcatchourlocalactorsbringingShakespeare’sworkstolife.MaryArden’sFarmMeetthecostumedlocalsastheygoabouttheirdailytasksofcooking,tendingcropsandfeedingtherareanimals.Explorethefarmyardwithitscenturies-oldbarns(谷仓)andoutbuildings,orseethehousewhereShakespeare’smothergrewupandvisitPalmer’sFarmHouse,thehomeofRobertPalmer,afamilyfriendandneighbour.Hall’sCroftExploretheluxurioushomeofShakespeare’sdaughterSusannaandherwealthyphysicianhusband,Dr.JohnHall:Flemishpaintingsandfinefurniture.RelaxinthebeautifulgardensandbreatheinthefragrantherbsasusedbyDr.Hallinhistreatments.Shakespeare’sNewPlaceWalkinShakespeare’sfootstepsandtracethefootprintofhisfamilyhomefor19yearsofhislife.JourneynextintotheGoldenGarden,whereplantingandsculpturecelebrateShakespeare’sinfluence.LoseyourselfintheNewPlaceExhibitionandlookintoShakespeare’sworld.Learnaboutthepastheplayedinthehousedhistory,andinthetown.Upstairs,dressingup,costumeandanimationmakeyoucompletelyinvolvedinShakespearefamilylife.1.WherecanyouenjoytheperformancesofShakespeare’splays?A.InShakespeare’sBirthplace.

B.OnMaryArden’sFarm.C.OnHairsCroft.

D.InShakespeare’sNewPlace.2.WhatisHall’sCroftfamousfor?A.Theglove-makingworkshop.

B.TheGoldenGarden.C.Thebeautifulgardenswithherbs.

D.Thecenturies-oldbarns.3.WhatcanvisitorsdoinShakespeare’sFamilyHomes?A.VisitPalmer’sFarmHouseonHall’sCroft.B.ExploretheoldfarmyardinShakespeare’sBirthplace.C.EnjoyplantingcelebratingShakespeare’sinfluenceinMaryArden’sFarm.D.ExperienceShakespearefamilylifeinShakespeare’sNewPlace.参考答案：1.A

2.C

3.D文章介绍了莎士比亚家庭住宅的几部分和每部分的参观内容。1.A细节推理题。根据Shakespeare’sBirthplace中catchourlocalactorsbringingShakespeare’sworkstolife.可知在这里可以欣赏到莎士比亚剧作的表演，故选A.2.C细节推理题。根据Hall’sCroft中RelaxinthebeautifulgardensandbreatheinthefragrantherbsasusedbyDr.Hallinhistreatments.可知在Hall’sCroft吸引人的是美丽的花园和草药的香味，故选C.3.D细节推理题。根据MaryArden’sFarm中seethehousewhereShakespeare’smothergrewupandvisitPalmer’sFarmHouse,可知Palmer’sFarmHouse的位置，A错误。根据MaryArden’sFarm中Explorethefarmyardwithitscenturies-oldbarns可知B错误。根据Shakespeare’sNewPlace中JourneynextintotheGoldenGarden,whereplantingandsculpturecelebrateShakespeare’sinfluence.可知C错误。根据Shakespeare’sNewPlace中Learnaboutthepastheplayedinthehousedhistory,andinthetown.Upstairs,dressingup,costumeandanimationmakeyoucompletelyinvolvedinShakespearefamilylife.可知D正确。故选D.【名师点睛】细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的题。事实和细节题的命题特点是：对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解，一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案，而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下：1.略读材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨；文章介绍了莎士比亚家庭住宅的几部分和每部分的参观内容。2.按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。如forexample,first,second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实；3.将精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。快速通篇跳读，全文扫视，找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。如小题1根据Shakespeare’sBirthplace中catchourlocalactorsbringingShakespeare’sworkstolife.可知在这里可以欣赏到莎士比亚剧作的表演。小题2根据Hall’sCroft中RelaxinthebeautifulgardensandbreatheinthefragrantherbsasusedbyDr.Hallinhistreatments.可知在Hall’sCroft吸引人的是美丽的花园和草药的香味。小题3根据MaryArden’sFarm中seethehousewhereShakespeare’smothergrewupandvisitPalmer’sFarmHouse,可知Palmer’sFarmHouse的位置，A错误。根据MaryArden’sFarm中Explorethefarmyardwithitscenturies-oldbarns可知B错误。根据Shakespeare’sNewPlace中JourneynextintotheGoldenGarden,whereplantingandsculpturecelebrateShakespeare’sinfluence.可知C错误。根据Shakespeare’sNewPlace中Learnaboutthepastheplayedinthehousedhistory,andinthetown.Upstairs,dressingup,costumeandanimationmakeyoucompletelyinvolvedinShakespearefamilylife.可知D正确。23.Discoveriesinscienceandtechnologyarethoughtby“untaughtminds”tocomeinblindingflashesorastheresultofdramaticaccidents.SirAlexanderFlemingdidnot,aslegendwouldhaveit,lookatthemold(霉)onapieceofcheeseandgettheideaforpenicillinthereandthen.Heexperimentedwithantibacterialsubstancesfornineyearsbeforehemadehisdiscovery.Inventionsandinnovationsalmostalwayscomeoutoftoughtrialanderror.Innovationislikesoccer;eventhebestplayersmissthegoalandhavetheirshotsblockedmuchmorefrequentlythantheyscore.

Thepointisthattheplayerswhoscoremostaretheoneswhotakemostshotsatthegoal—andsoitgoeswithinnovation