内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市锦盛达中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市锦盛达中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ItwaslastOctober____theyfinallycamebacktotheirhometown.A.when

B.that

C.what

D.until参考答案：B2._____,Ithink,andtheproblemscouldbesettled.A.Abitmoreefforts

B.MakinggreatereffortsC.Ifyoudoubleyourefforts

D.Solongasyoumakemoreefforts参考答案：A3.-----Couldyoudomeafavorandtakethesebookstomyoffice?

-----Yes,_____.

A.forpleasure

B.Icould

C.mypleasure

D.withpleasure参考答案：D略4.Thedoctor_____onebulletfromhiswoundinthechestandsavedhislife.A.reduced

B.removedC.collected

D.appealed参考答案：B略5.BythetimeshecompetedinthegymnasticstournamentattheNewYorkGoodwillGames,she_________ajuniorgymnastforelevenyears.A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.willbe

D.willhavebeen参考答案：A6.ItoldSallyhowtogetthere,butperhapsI________forher.A.hadtowriteitout B.musthavewrittenitoutC.shouldhavewrittenitout D.needtohavewrittenitout参考答案：C7.Oneofthe________that________myattentionwasmagnetism.A．phenomenon；drew

B．phenomena；attractedC．phenomenons；paid

D．phenomenon；paid参考答案：B8.Thefootballstarstoodthere，_______agroupoffans.A.surrounding B.surroundedC.surroundedby D.surroundingby参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那个足球明星站在那里，被一群球迷包围着。分析句子可知，Thefootballstar与surroundby在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语。故选C项。9..Ifsomethingis“dog-eat-dog”,itisasituaiton

peoplehavetotakecareofthemselvesandlookaftertheirwoninterests.

A.onwhich

B.inwhich

C.bywhich

D.forwhich参考答案：B10.Allhishardwork_____;hebecameasuccessasexpected.A.turnedout

B.pickedout

C.paidoff

D.wentoff参考答案：C11.Thesigns_______“NoSmoking.”areplacedinthepublicplaces,butwefindmanypeoplestillsmokethere.A.read

B.toread

C.reads

D.reading参考答案：D12.Wecouldhardlybelievewhatshesaysbecausesheis______changinghermind.

A．regularly

B．steadily

C．suddenly

D．constantly参考答案：D13.Dolly’sillnessesweremoreappropriateto________mucholderanimal.AltogetherDollylivedsixandahalfyears,halfthelengthofthelifeof________originalsheep.A.a;an

B.the;an

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：C14.Allclassesofthisschoolare

withmodern

.

A.equipped,equipment

B.equipped,equipments

C.equipping,equipments

D.equipping,equipment参考答案：A15.Ifwe________theotherroad,wemighthavearrivedhereintimeforthemeeting.A.hadtaken

B.take

C.took

D.havetaken参考答案：A16.Aswithholdingsandinthehand,thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittoo

,andthebestwaytokeepitistogiveitwings.

A.firmly

B.gently

C.steadily

D.tightly参考答案：D二、新的题型17.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（满分10分）Peoplewhoareconfidentreallyseemtobenaturallyoutstandingandjustseemtodoeverythingwithmorestylethanothers.

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Itisahabitthateveryonecandevelopinlife.Trythesesimpletipstodrillandbuildupyourconfidence:1.Admityourshortcomingscalmly.Donottrytofleefromthemorcoverthem.Facethembravely.

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Fightagainstthemeverydayuntilthedaywhenyoucouldbreakawayandconquerthem.2.Dressforself-confidence.

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Andthereforepayattentiontoyourdress,displayyouruniquephysicaladvantagesandexhibityourbestimage.Inaddition,onformaloccasionssuchasabusinessconferenceoraweddingceremony,elegantdressingcontributestobuildingyourconfidence.3.

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Youshouldbreakyourroutinethatdealswiththeworkpassively(被动地).Concentrateyoureffortsimmediatelyonovercomingit,becauseitwillmakeyourrestlessmindateaseandbuildyourself-confidence.4.Bepositive.Feelpityneitheronyourselfnoronothers.Ifyouareusedtohatingandaccusingyourself,otherswouldtendtodothatandbelieveit.Instead,youshouldspeakpositivelyaboutyourself,yourprogress,andyourbrightfuture.

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A.Yourappearancecouldputyouintoembarrassmentorincreaseyourconfidence.B.Thentalkaboutthemtoareliablemate,afriendorafamilymember.C.Actually,trueself-confidenceisneitherbornnoracquiredovernight.D.Buildyourconfidentvocabulary.E.Bydoingso,youwouldencourageyourgrowthinapositivedirection.F.Don’tputoffwhatyoueventuallyhavetodo.G.Don’tjudgeapersonbyappearance. 参考答案：

句thereforepayattentiontoyourdress构成因果关系，所以A选项正确。【小题4】考查上下文的推理判断能力。在本段作者建议打破被动处理事情的惯例，要马上集中精力去处理不愿意做但不得不做的事情，在所有选项中只有F项“不要把你不愿意做但不得不做的事情推到最后去做”能符合段意，所以正确选项是F。【小题5】考查上下文的推理判断能力。根据段中出现的Bepositive.和youshouldspeakpositivelyaboutyourself,andyourbrightfuture.可知E选项恰好承接上文，讲乐观的态度能让自己朝着积极的方向成长。考点：考查信息匹配【答案】三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：E=AB;F=AC;G=AD

Autumnblues?Letthesunshinein.

Fallingleaves,whitheringflowers,coldwinds,faintsunshine.

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Spiritscanbelow.

Peoplewhosufferfrom“theautumnblues”oftenareextremelyexhausted,lackenergy,needmoresleep,feelincreasedappetiteandgainweight.

“Theexactcauseofthiscondition,oftencalledseasonaldepressionorseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD),isnotknownyet,”saysChenJue,associateprofessoratShanghaiMentalHealthCenter.“Butrecentstudiesindicatethatweatherchangeisinfluentialandstronglysuggestthatthisconditioniscausedbychangesintheavailabilityofsunlight.”

Onetheoryisthatwithdecreasedexposuretosunlight,thebiologicalclockthatregulates(调节)mood,sleep,andhormonesisdelayed,runningmoreslowlyinwinter.

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Anothertheoryisthatbrainchemicalsthattransmitinformationbetweennervesmaybealtered(改变)inindividualswithSAD.Itisbelievedthatexposuretolightcancorrecttheseimbalances.

“

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Remember,springalwayslivesinyourheart.”Chensays.

Herearesometipstodealwithautumndepression.1.

Gooutdoorsandgetsomesunlight.Morearound.Freshairandexerciseimprovetherespiratory(呼吸)systemandbloodcirculationandregulatethenervessystem.Thus,exerciseiscalmingandrelievingone’smood.2.

Relaxatwork.Stretch,brea