安徽省铜陵市狮子山区西湖中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

安徽省铜陵市狮子山区西湖中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—DoyoumindifIclosethedoor?—________,Ifeelreallycold.A.Cool!

B.Notatall.

C.I’dpreferto. D.I’dratheryoudidn’t.参考答案：B略2.Histeachertoldhimthatsincehisparentswereworkingabroad,eitherhisgrandparentsoroneofhisuncles______allowedtocometotheparents’meeting.A.was

B.were

C.are

D.is参考答案：A略3.

---Haveyou_______beentoourschoolbefore?---No,it'sthefirsttimeI_______here.

A.even,came

B.even,amcoming

C.ever,come

D.ever,havecome

参考答案：D9.--Youforgotyourkeyswhenyoulefthomeinthemorning.

--Goodheavens,___________.

A.sodidI.

B.soIdid.

C.soyoudid.

D.sodidyou.参考答案：B略5.AdreamoftheRedChamberissaid_______intodozensoflanguagesinthelastdecade.A．tohavebeentranslated

B．tobetranslated

C．totranslate

D．tohavetranslated参考答案：A8.Thenextmeetingis______tobeheldtomorrowafternoon.A.determined

B.organized

C.scheduled

D.expecting参考答案：C略7.----IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.

----_________!Itwasherfault.A.Noway B.Notpossible C.Nochance D.Notatall参考答案：A8.Yesterday,Iwentbacktomyprimaryschool,________myteachersandItalkedaboutourgoodolddays.A．which

B．thatC．when

D．where参考答案：D考查非限定性定语从句。句意：昨天我回到了我的小学，在那里我和老师谈起了美好的旧时光。先行词为primaryschool，从句中缺少地点状语，故D项正确。9.Thedoghadsuchtoitsmasterthatitwouldnotleavehim,evenwhenhewasdead.A.invitation B.attention C.protection D.devotion参考答案：D考查名词辨析。句意:这只狗非常忠于主人,甚至主人去世了它也不愿离开他。devotion"忠诚",符合句意。10.We______thenationalflagwhenthesun____intheeasteverymorning.A.raise;raises

B.rise;rises

C.raise;rises

D.rise;raises参考答案：C11.ZhangNingmanagedto

herinjurytowintheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.prefer

B.overcome

C.injure

D.shock参考答案：B略12._____wewereworriedaboutwas_______theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution.A.That;how

B.That;

whether

C.What;

that

D.What;whether参考答案：C略13.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroads________risingthesedays.A.waskeeping

B.keep

C.keeps

D.werekeeping参考答案：A14.Isthisyourwatch,Mary?I_____itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.A.cameacross

B.dealtwith

C.lookedfor

D.wentfor参考答案：A15.Thecar_______onhalfwaysowehadtowalktoschool..A.brokeup

B.brokeout

C.brokeoff

D.brokedown参考答案：D略16.Peopleshouldopenthewindowinthemorningtomakeair________inordertokeeptheindoorairfresh.A．spread

BcirculateC．float

D．remove参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.EcoCityFarmsisaneducationalnonprofitorganization.Itseekstoempowerthecommunitybyteachingeconomicdevelopment,jobtrainingandahealthierwayofliving.Thegrouphassetupfarmsnearautomobilerepairbusinessesandfastfoodstoresinurbanneighborhoods.SocialactivistMargaretMorgan-HubbardfoundedEcoCityFarms.ShesaysthatlackoffreshproduceisamajorhealthproblemforchildrenandtheirfamilieslivinginMaryland.“What’scriticalisthat70percentofthepeopleinthesetownsareeitheroverweight,havesomeillnesses,forexample,diabetes,orhaveotherkindsofdiet-relatedailmentsbecausetheydon’thaveaccesstohealthyfood.EcoCityFarmsoffersseveralprogramsforagriculture,foodandfindingjobswith

environment-friendlybusinesses.Peoplecanalsolearnhowtocookhealthierfoodsandteach

othershowtopreparemeals.Onarecentday,PhilipSidibedemonstratedhiscookingskills.HepreparedAloco,apopularfoodinCameroonwherehegrewup.Heandotheryoungpeoplenotonlycooktheirfood,theyalsogrowitinalargegarden.TamekaBarbour-GaskinslivesinAutumnWoods.Shesaysherwholefamilyiseatinghealthiermealsbecauseofthelocalproduce.“Ilikejunkfood.Ilikequickmeals.Noteasytojustgofromeatingacertainwayallyourlifetoswitchingovertobeinghealthier…Withtheurbangardenhere,withmysonlearning,hecanhelpmeswitcharoundmystyleofeating.Iwantahealthyfamily.”Margaretsaystheurbangardenisanagentforchangeandtheyoungpeopleareitsnewestsupporters.“Ourprogramisaboutplantingseeds.It’saboutplantingseedsnotjustintheground,butinotherhumanbeingssothatthemovementcangrowandit’sreallyexcitingbecausetheseyoungpeoplewillbeworkingwithusthroughouttheyeartohelpplantheactualfarmandtofinallyownit.”86.WhatdoesEcoCityFarmsaimtodo?

(Nomorethan20words)___________________87.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ailments”inParagraph3mean?

(1word)___________________88.AccordingtoMargaret,what’sthemajordangertopeople’shealthinMaryland?(Nomorethan10words)___________________89.HowdopeoplebenefitfromtheprogramsofferedbyEcoCityFarms?(Nomorethan15words)___________________90.WhatdoyouthinkofEcoCityFarms?Pleaseexplain.(Nomorethan15words)___________________参考答案：86.Itaimstoempowerthecommunitybyteachingeconomicdevelopment,jobtrainingandahealthierwayofliving.

87.Diseases/Illnesses.

88.Lackoffreshproduce./Theydon’thaveaccesstohealthyfood.

89.Theycanlearnaboutagriculture,foodandfindingjobswithenvironment-friendlybusinesses.Theycanlearnhowtocookhealthierfoodsandteachothershowtopreparemeals.Theystarttoeathealthiermealsbecauseofthelocalproduce.

90.Ithinkit’sawonderfulorganization,becauseitleadspeopletohealthyeatingstyles./Itbenefitspeoplealot,asitplantsseedsofhopeinhumanbeings.本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一家教育类非盈利性组织——生态城农场。86题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段Itseekstoempowerthecommunitybyteachingeconomicdevelopment,jobtrainingandahealthierwayofliving.该组织寻求通过指导经济发展、职业培训和健康生活方式使得人们更具能力。故填Itaimstoempowerthecommunitybyteachingeconomicdevelopment,jobtrainingandahealthierwayofliving.【87题详解】词义猜测题。根据前面的havesomeillnesses,forexample,diabetes提示可知，diet-relatedailments指的是“饮食相关的疾病”。故填Diseases/Illnesses。【88题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段ShesaysthatlackoffreshproduceisamajorhealthproblemforchildrenandtheirfamilieslivinginMaryland.可知，缺乏新鲜农产品是马里兰州人们面临的一个主要的健康问题。故填Lackoffreshproduce./Theydon’thaveaccesstohealthyfood.【89题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段EcoCityFarmsoffersseveralprogramsforagriculture,foodandfindingjobswith

environment-friendlybusinesses.Peoplecanalsolearnhowtocookhealthierfoodsandteachothershowtopreparemeals.和第四段Shesaysherwholefamilyiseatinghealthiermealsbecauseofthelocalproduce.可知，生态城农场所带来的好处，其中包括农业、食品方面的教育活动家，以及在环保企业谋职。人们还能学习如何烹调健康食物，并教别人如何准备饭菜。因为这些本地农产品，全家都吃上了健康食物。故填Theycanlearnaboutagriculture,foodandfindingjobswithenvironment-friendlybusinesses;Theycanlearnhowtocookhealthierfoodsandteachothershowtopreparemeals;Theystarttoeathealthiermealsbecauseofthelocalproduce.【90题详解】开放性回答。答案要涉及到生态城农场给人们带来的好处都可以。故参考答案为Ithinkit’sawonderfulorganization,becauseitleadspeopletohealthyeatingstyles./Itbenefitspeoplealot,asitplantsseedsofhopeinhumanbeings.三、阅读理解18.Wewerestandingatthetopofachurchtower.

MyfatherhadbroughtmetothisspotinasmalltownnotfarfromourhomeinRome.

Iwonderedwhy.“Lookdown,Elsa,”Fathersaid.

Igatheredallmycourageandlookeddown.

Isawthesquareinthecenterofthevillage.

AndIsawthecrisscross（十字形）oftwisting,turningstreetsleadingtothesquare.

“See,mydear,”Fathersaidgently.

“Thereismorethanonewaytothesquare.

Lifeislikethat.

Ifyoucan’tgettotheplacewhereyouwanttogobyoneroad,tryanother.”NowIunderstoodwhyIwasthere.

EarlierthatdayIhadbeggedmymothertodosomethingabouttheawfullunchesthatwereservedatschool.

ButsherefusedbecauseshecouldnotbelievetheluncheswereasbadasIsaid.WhenIturnedtoFatherforhelp,hewouldnotinterfere（干涉）.

Instead,hebroughtmetothishightowertogivemealesson.

Bythetimewereachedhome,Ihadaplan.Atschoolthenextday,Isecretlypouredmyluncheonsoupintoabottleandbroughtithome.

ThenIaskedourcooktoserveittoMotheratdinner.

Theplanworkedperfectly.

Sheswallowedonespoonfulandsputtered,“Thecookmusthavegonemad！”QuicklyItoldwhatIhaddone,andMotherstatedfirmlythatshewouldtakeupthematteroflunchesatschoolthenextday!IntheyearsthatfollowedIoftenrememberedthelessonFathertaughtme.

Ibegantoworkasafashiondesignertwoyearsago.

Iwouldn’tstopworkinguntilItriedeverypossiblemeanstomygoal.

Father’swisewordsalwaysremindmethatthereismorethanonewaytothesquare.

41.

Theauthor’sfathertookhertothetopofachurchtowerto_____.A.

enjoythebeautifulsceneryofthewholetownB.

findouthowmanywaysleadtothesquareC.

inspirehertofindoutanotherwaytosolveherproblemD.

helpherforgetsomeunpleasantth