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安徽省蚌埠市建新私立中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inthereunionafterbeingapartfortenyears,wedranktogetherandtalkedmerrily_______farintothenight.
A.even
B.by
C.so
D.till参考答案:D2.一Ihearyou______inapub.What’sitlike?
一Well,it’sveryhandworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.A.areworking
B.willwork
C.wereworking
D.willbeworking参考答案:A25.Hemissed____goldinthehighjump,butwillget____secondchanceinthelongjump.A.the;a
B.不填;a
C.the;the
D.a;不填参考答案:A略4.Although_____lessthan50kilos,shestilltalksaboutlosingweightallthetime.A.weighingB.weighedC.weighsD.toweigh参考答案:A5.Althoughweproducecarbonwhenwebreathe,thecarbonweproduceismuchlessthan
producedbyacar.A.that B.it C.one D.theone参考答案:A6.
Nowadays,mostyoungpeopleenjoy______ontheInternet.A.chat
B.tochat
C.chatting
D.chatted参考答案:C7.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipforstudents
financialhelp.A.insearchof
B.inmemory
C.infaceof
D.inneedof参考答案:D8.Wehavetogivetheuserssomethingnew________whatwe’vealreadyoffered,whichistheonlywaytobroadentheappealofthewebsite.A.regardlessof
B.inadditiontoC.inexchangefor
D.accordingto参考答案:B9.Johnisthetallestboyintheclass,_____accordingtohimself.A.fivefeethighastallas
B.astallasfivefeethighC.asfivefeethightallas
D.astallfivefeethighas参考答案:B【详解】考查固定表达。句意:John是班里最高的男生,他自称高达五英尺。astallas…表示“高达……”作状语修饰fivefeethigh“五英尺高”,故B项正确。10.---Howaboutgoingforawalk?---________great.Let’sgetgoing.A.Sound B.Sounding C.Tosound D.Sounds参考答案:D11.IfhehadspentmoretimepracticingEnglishbefore,he abletospeakitmuchbetternow.A.willbe B.wouldbeC.hasbeen D.wouldhavebeen参考答案:B 12.Thenumberofthestudentswhogoabroadtostudy_____increasing.A.holdson
B.keepsonC.getson
D.takeson参考答案:B13.Itwasgettingcolderdaybyday,____itmoredifficulttoliveonforthepoor.
A.make
B.makes
C.tomake
D.making参考答案:D14.Thenovel,whichisworthreading,is_________themiddlecenturyinChina.A.setin
B.setup
C.setoff
D.setaside参考答案:A15.Ialwayshavesomanythingsto________whenIcomeintotheofficeafteratripabroad.A.addtoB.attendto
C.contributetoD.appealto参考答案:B16.Itis________heoftenfailsinexams________makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.A.what;that.
B.that;what.
C.that;that.
D.because;that.参考答案:C17.Thehusbandcouldn’t________thewife’scomplaints,andsohedecidedtodivorcewithher.
A.foresee
B.pretend
C.digest
D.tolerate参考答案:D24、---What’syouropiniontotheplan?---I
it.Itisnotpractical.A.keepto
B.turnto
C.objecttoD.appealto参考答案:C略19.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialonewhich________manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.A.writes
B.covers
C.prints
D.reads参考答案:B二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Aheart-warmingstorytellsofawomanwhofinallydecidedtoaskherbossforaraiseinsalary.Alldayshefeltnervous.Lateintheafternoonshegatheredthe
36
toapproachheremployer.Toherdelight,thebossagreedtoa
37
.Thewomanarrivedhomethateveningtofindabeautifultable
38
withtheirbestdishes.Candlesweresoftlyburning.Her
39
hadcomehomeearlyandpreparedafestivemeal.Shewonderedifsomeonefromtheofficehadgivenhimtheinformation
40
,or···didhejustsomehowknowthatshewouldnotgetthe
41
?
Shefoundhiminthekitchenand
42
himthegoodnews.Theyhappilysatdowntoenjoythewonderful
43
.Nexttoherplatethewomanfoundabeautifullyletteredcardwhichwasherhusband's
44
ofwriting.Itread“Congratulations,darling!Iknewyou'dgettheraise!ThesethingswilltellyouhowmuchIloveyou.”
45
Thesupper,herhusbandwentintothekitchento
46
.Shenoticedthatasecond
47
hadfallenfromhispocket.
48
itupoffthefloor,sheread,“Don'tworryaboutnotgettingtheraise!Butyou
49
itanyway!ThesethingswilltellyouhowmuchIloveyou.”
Someonehassaidthatthe
50
ofloveiswhenyoulovewithoutmeasure.Whatthismanfeelsforhiswifeistotal
51
andlove,whethershesucceedsor
52
.Hislovecelebrateshervictoriesand
53
herwounds.Hestandswithher,nomatterwhatlifethrowintheirdirection..
UponreceivingtheNobelfor
54
,MotherTeresasaid,“Whatcanyoudoto
55
totheworldpeace?Gohomeandloveyourfamily.”Andloveyourfriends.Lovethenwithoutmeasure.36.A.strength
B.courage
C.curiosity
D.power37.A.remove
B.cut
C.raise
D.leave38.A.decorated
B.designed
C.filled
D.set39.A.mother
B.father
C.husband
D.boss40.A.secretly
B.intentionally
C.accidentally
D.publicly41.A.turnedover
B.turneddown
C.turnedout
D.turnedon42.A.told
B.said
C.spoke
D.added43.A.conversation
B.night
C.news
D.meal44.A.color1
B.design
C.style
D.detail45.A.After
B.During
C.Before
D.with46.A.bringup
B.cleanup
C.cutup
D.throwup47.A.letter
B.book
C.card
D.bill48.A.Picking
B.Turning
C.Getting
D.Standing49.A.reserve
B.preserve
C.deserve
D.conserve50.A.quality
B.measure
C.quantity
D.depth51.A.tolerance
B.expectation
C.decoration
D.acceptance52.A.fails
B.suffers
C.neglects
D.regrets53.A.relieves
B.heals
C.cures
D.covers54.A.Literature
B.Physics
C.Peace
D.Chemistry55.A.occur
B.lead
C.attach
D.contribute参考答案:36-40BCDCA
41-45BADCA
46-50BCACB
51-55DABCD21.Nasreddinwasapoorman,sohetriedtogrow__1__hecouldinhisowngarden,sothathewouldnothavetobuysomanyinthemarket.Oneeveningheheardanoiseinhisgardenandlookedoutofthewindow.Awhiteoxhadgotintothegardenand__2__hisvegetables.Nasreddinatoncetookhisstick,ranoutandchasedtheox,buthewastoooldtocatchit.Whenhegotbacktohisgarden,hefoundthattheoxhadruinedmostofhispreciousvegetables.__3__,whilehe__4__inthestreetnearhishouse,hesawacartwithtwowhiteoxenwhichlookedverymuchliketheonethat__5__hisvegetables.Hewascarryinghisstickwithhim,__6__heatoncebegantobeatthetwooxenwithit.Asneitherofthemlookedmoreliketheoxthathadeatenhisvegetablesthantheother,hebeatbothofthemequallyhard.Theowneroftheoxandcartwasdrinkingcoffeeina__7__coffee-house.Whenhesaw__8__Nasreddinwasdoing__9__hisanimals,heranoutandshouted,“Whatareyoudoing?Whathavethosepooranimalsdonetoyouforyoutobeatthemlikethat?”“Youkeepoutthis!”Nasreddinshoutedback,“Thisisamatterbetweenmeandoneofthesetwooxen.Heknowsverywell__10__Iambeatinghim!”1.A.somanyvegetables
B.manyvegetables
C.asmanyasvegetables
D.asmanyvegetablesas2.A.waseating B.ate C.hadeaten D.haseaten3.A.Nextday
B.Nextmorning
C.Lastmorning
D.Thenextmorning4.A.walks B.waked C.waswalking
D.walking5.A.ruined B.hadeaten C.ate D.hadruin6.A.so B.and C.but D.or7.A.beside B.nearby C.near D.nearby8.A.that B.which C.why D.what9.A.for B.to C.with D.on10.A.reason B.when C.why D.because参考答案:1-5.DADCB
6-10.ABDBC这是一个笑话,贫农Nasreddin在街上碰到两头牛,搞不清是哪一头毁坏了他家的菜园,于是用棒子将两头牛一起抽打,牛主人制止时,他却强词夺理,无理取闹。1.D。习惯用语asmanyvegetablesas意为“尽可能多的蔬菜”合乎文意,为正确选项。2.A。过去进行时强调过去正在进行的动作,根据文意Nasreddin看到牛正在吃蔬菜,故选waseating。3.D。指过去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上,应用thenextday/morning/evening。故应选Thenextmorning。4.C。在从句动作进行的过程中,主句动作发生了,这时从句常用进行时态,故选择waswalking。5.B。牛吃蔬菜是贫农上街之前的事,文章本身讲的是过去的故事,指过去的过去应用过去完成时,故选hadeaten。6.A。从句子意思看,空白处前后构成因果关系,故选择so。7.B。形容词nearby一般作定语,表示“不远的,附近的”,合乎文意,为正确选项。8.D。这里需要一个引导词,引导saw的宾语从句,同时在句子里作do的宾语,故选what。9.B。dosth.tosb.结构中to后面常接动作的对象。10.C。牛主人问及Nasreddin打牛的原因,这里需要一个引导词引导knew的宾语从句,且在从句中作状语,根据上文可知这里应填why。三、阅读理解22.IwasluckyenoughtohaveachancetostudyintheUnitedStatesasaninternationalstudentfromtheUkrainewhenIwasfourteenyearsold.Iwenttoawonderfulschool,WestCatholicHighSchool,formyfreshmanyear.Iremembermyfirstdayatthatschoolasifitwereyesterday.Iwasverynervous,andIcouldfeelmyheartbeatonthetipsofmytoes.MymainfearwasthatIwouldnotbeabletoexpressmyselfduetothelanguagebarrier.IwastryingtohaveaslittlecommunicationasIpossiblycould.AndIalmostsucceeded,untilwehadtointroduceourselvesinfrontoftheclass.Andthemomenttheword“international”flewoutofmymouth,iwassurroundedbythirtypeoplewhowereaskingquestionsoneafteranother.Iremembersomeofthequestionswere“WhereistheUkraine?Isitakingdom?”“DoyouhaveMcDonald’s?Doesittastethesame?”and“Saysomethinginyourlanguage.”Itturnedouttobetheoppositeoflesscommunication,butitwassomuchfun.Duringthefirstthreemonths,Icertainlyexperiencedabitofculturalshock.IthinkAmericansarethenicestpeopleIhaveevermetinmyentirelife.Theyalwayssmileandsay,“Hi,howareyou?”Oneday,Inoticedthestudentslookingatmesuspiciously.Finally,myclassmatecameuptomylockerandwhispered,“Isthattruethatyouareaprincess(公主)andthatyoucametostudyheresothatnobodywouldrecognizeyou?”Atonepoint,Ievenhadanimageofmyselfwearingagownandwavingatthecrowd.What?Peopledohaveawildimagination!Duringmystudyabroadexperience,Isawatotallynewworld,experiencedgreatculture,metalotofincredible(不可思议的)peopleandimprovedmylanguage.Thistripinspiredmetolearnforeignlanguages.ThatisoneofthereasonswhyIspeakfivedifferentlanguagestoday.4.Onthefirstdayofschool,theauthorwasafraidthat__________.A.shewouldbetooshytotalkwithothers.B.shecouldnotcommunicatewithotherswell.C.shewouldnotbeabletodowellinherstudiesD.shewouldhavedifficultylearninganewlanguage.5.Whentheauthor’sclassmatesknewshewasaninternationalstudent,they______________________.A.madefunofherB.preparedaspecialgiftforherC.wereeagertomakefriendswithherD.showedinterestinhercountry’sculture.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suspiciously”inPara.5probablymean?A.Doubtfully
B.ExcitedlyC.Angrily
D.Fearfully7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.TheauthordecidedtosettleintheUSA.B.Theauthordidn’twanttomakeherselfknown.C.Theauthoralwaysimaginedherselfasaprincess.D.Theauthorgotlotsofbenefitsthroughstudyingabroad.参考答案:4.B
5.D
6.A
7.D本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一名乌克兰的留学生在美国上学的经历。记叙了这位留学生自己适应留学生活的过程。4.细节推理题。根据第二段中“MymainfearwasthatIwouldnotbeabletoexpressmyselfduetothelanguagebarrier.”可知语言障碍是作者最担心的事情。故B选项正确。5.细节推理题。根据第三段中“Andthemomenttheword“international”flewoutofmymouth,iwassurroundedbythirtypeoplewhowereaskingquestionsoneafteranother.”可知周围的学生对作者的故乡很感兴趣。故D选项正确。6.词义辨析题。根据第五段中“Finally,myclassmatecameuptomylockerandwhispered,“Isthattruethatyouareaprincess(公主)andthatyoucametostudyheresothatnobodywouldrecognizeyou?””同学对于作者身份的怀疑,可知此处是怀疑的意思。故A选项正确。7.细节推理题。根据最后一段中“Thistripinspiredmetolearnforeignlanguages.ThatisoneofthereasonswhyIspeakfivedifferentlanguagestoday.”可知作者从留学的经历中学习到了很多,受益很大。故D选项正确。23.Whatisit?KindSpringhascreatedaseriesof21-DayChallengesdesignedtohelpindividualsandgroupsgrowinvaluesthathelpcreatepositivechange.Regardlessofprofession,age,cultureorgeography,whenwetrytocultivate(培养)certainvalueswecreatearippleeffect(连锁反应)thathasthepowertotransformourlivesandtheworldforthebetter.Whenwepracticethesevaluestogetheroverandoveragain,oureffortsencourageandstrengtheneachotherinremarkableways.Eachofour21-DayChallengesfocusesonaspecificvalue—fromkindnesstomindfulness.Clickhereformoreinformation.Howdoesitwork?Asmalldailycommitment+adailyprompt(提示)+aprocessforcommunication.Each21-DayChallengeinvitesparticipantstocarryoutonesmalldailyactionrelatedtothemaintheme.Everydayforthreeweeksauniqueideaisemailedoutthatservesasaprompt.Participantsareencouragedtocarryouttheactandsharestoriesoftheirexperiencesinbothonlineandofflinespaces.Youcansignuptoparticipateasanindividualoryoucan“host”achallengeforagroupyoubelongto.Thechallengesweredevelopedforworkplace,school/collegeandfamilyenvironments,butarebroadlyusable.Anygroupismorethanwelcometotakethemon.Attheendof21days,youmaycontinuethepracticewithyourgroup,takeonanewchallenge,orevendesignyourown.Thereisnochargeforanyofourservices.Allthechallengesareofferedasagift.Fivestepstohostachallenge.Whyshouldwedoit?The21-DayChallengesarealldesignedtofitthepaceofmoderndaylife.Theyarenotverytime-consuming(耗时的),andinmostcasesdemandlessthanfiveminutesaday.Twenty-onedayscertainlycan’tchangeeverything,butitcanbeginanewwayofbeing.Youareinvitedtobringthesepracticestoyourcompany,school,communitycenter,orfamily.Getstartedwithjoiningachallengeorhostingonehere.Letusknowifyouhavequestions—we,redelightedtohelpanywaywecan!36.Accordingtothepassage,the21-DayChallengeis
.A.anorganizationstartedbyKindSpringB.anorganizationbelongingtoKindSpringC.anactivitydesignedbyKindSpringD.ayearlycharityactivitybyKindSpring37.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlygroupscandesignandhosttheirownchallenges.B.Theactivitywasoriginallydesignedforcertaingr
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