2021-2022学年山东省青岛市第六十一中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年山东省青岛市第六十一中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---Howaboutgoingoutforabreak?---

.We'vebeenworkingforthreehours.A.Takeyourtime B.It'smypleasure

C.Comeon

D.Itotallyagree参考答案：D2.Amanwithabigcamerainhishandsstoppedmeandasked,“Excuseme!Isthereapostofficearound______Icanhavetheseposterssenttomyfriends?”A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where参考答案：D3.Ithasbeendiscoveredthatthetrafficaccident________thedriver'scarelessdriving.A．resultedin

B．resultedfromC．ledto

D．contributedto参考答案：Bresultfrom“由……引起；起因于”，后接表示原因的名词。resultin“导致；造成”；leadto“导致”；contributeto“导致；为……做贡献/撰稿”。4.—Doyouthinkanadvertisementis

helpwhenyoulookforajob?—Well,itdepends.Anyway,itgivesmemoreof

chancetotry.A．a；a

B．不填；不填

C．the；the

D．a；the参考答案：A5.﹣Peter，youdeliveredawonderfulspeechtoday．﹣Thanks，butIthinkI______moreattentiontomystagemannersduringthattime．（）A．mustpay B．shouldpayC．musthavepaid D．shouldhavepaid参考答案：D由"delivered"可知已经发生的事情，故用情态动词+havedone表示与过去的虚拟．"musthavedone"表示过去肯定做了某事；"shouldhavedone"本应该做某事而没做．根据句意，我认为我那个时候应该更多的注意下我的台风（而事实上没有注意）．故选D．6.ItwasinJapanthattheatomicweaponwasusedin1945,andthepower________increasedenormouslyeversince.

A.is

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.hadbeen参考答案：B略7.—Iapologizefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.—________.We’llgettogetherlater.A.Goahead

B.Nottoworry

C.That’sright

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：B

解析：goahead继续，用吧;nottoworry别担心，不必发愁，没关系;that’sright对的;don’tmentionit.不客气，不用谢。8.______incolor1,thegardenlooksdullinthislatefall.A.Lack

B.Lacked

C.Lacking

D.Tolack参考答案：C9.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto________hiscourage.A.holdup

B.keepup

C.setup

D.takeup参考答案：B10.Georgewasresponsiblefortheaccidentbecausehedidn'tgivea

tootherdrivers.A.notice

B.signal

C.symbol

D.mark参考答案：B略11.—WheredidyouseethemovieLifeofPidirectedbyAngLee?—Itwasinthecinema_______Iregularlygo.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what参考答案：C12.－Boy，whichwebsiteareyousurfingontheInternetnow?－Oh，Mum...________ItellyoueverythingIdo?A．Must

B．Should

C．Can

D．Shall参考答案：A考查情态动词。句意：——孩子，你上的哪个网站啊？——噢，妈妈……我非得告诉你我做的任何事吗？must表示“非得，偏偏，硬要”，符合语境。13.--Whydidn’tyouinviteJohntoyourbirthdayparty?--Well,youknowhe’s

.A.anearlybird

B.awetblanketC.aluckydog

D.agreenhorn参考答案：B考查固定用法。句意：上句：为什么你没有邀请约翰出席你的生日聚会？下句：你知道的，他是个令人扫兴的人。A.anearlybird早起的鸟儿（比喻勤劳的人）；B.awetblanket扫兴的人和物；

C.aluckydog幸运儿；

D.agreenhorn棘手的事情，难对付的人。故选B。14.Ahotspot,aphysicallocation,_______peoplemayobtainInternetaccess,differsfromawirelessaccesspoint.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when参考答案：C15.NowinChinasomeyoungpeople______importantpositionsinthegovernment．

A．hold

B．seize

C．catch

D．grasp参考答案：A16.–Areyouallright?–______.A.That’sOK

B.Ithinkso

C.Takeiteasy

D.It’sverykindofyou

参考答案：B解析：本题考查的是交际用语中so指代一个肯定的宾语从句的用法，在这里so指代I’mallright。本句的意思是：---你好吗？---我想是这样（我想我的身体还不错）。

17.Out________,andaway_________.

Athemanwent;washe

Bwenttheman;hewas

Cwenthe;hewas

Dthemanwent;hewas参考答案：B18.-Couldyouwalkmetotherailwaystation?-____.I'vegotnothingtodoanyway.A.Itdepends

B.Noproblem

C.Forgetit

D.Nevermind参考答案：B19.Weallmakemistakesinlife.That’sexactly______wehumanslearnandgrow.

A.why B.what C.how D.that参考答案：C二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白

IfirstmetSeanonesummerday.Hecarriedabag

36

withfourclubs(球杆)

andsomeballs.Hewasalot

37

thanotherkidsofhisage.Iheardhewas

38

fromcancer.Still,healwaysseemedtobesmilingwheneverIwouldseehimwithhisfriends,tryingto

39

asfarashedid.

AyearorsopassedandIhadn’t

40

Sean.Ihadheardthathiscancerwas

41

him.Still,hisfriendssaidhewasgoingtocomeherebeforelong.

42

enough,hewastherethefollowingweek.I

43

thatoneofhisfriendswascarryingSean’sbag.IsawSeanwashavinga(n)

44

timetryingtodrivetheball.Seanhithislastballashardashisfragilebodywould

45

.Itflewuptothegreenandwasoutofsight.Oneofhisfriends

46

Seanwalkuptothegreen.Itwasa(n)

47

walkbecausethegreenwashigherthanthetee(发球区).

SuddenlyIsawoneboypickupSean’sballand

48

itinthehole.Thenheranand

49

tolookforhisownball.

WhenSeanfinallygottothegreen,helooked

50

becausehethoughthehititover.Thenheglancedinthehole.Asmile

51

hisface!Theboyslookedateachotherandsaid,“Youcan’ttellmeit’sahole-in-one!”

“No,really!Look!”hesaid.Theyallacted

52

andasIwatched,IthoughtSeanlookedlikethe

53

guyIhadeverseen.IneversawSeanorhisfriendsafterthatday.

54

itwasthenthatIlearnedjustwhatgolfshouldbe.

It’snotaboutwhat

55

yougetorhowfaryoudrive.Itisaboutcaringforthefriendsyouplaywithandenjoyingthetimeyouhavewiththem.36.

A.covered

B.filled

C.equipped

D.connected37.

A.smaller

B.taller

C.stronger

D.cleverer38.

A.recovering

B.suffering

C.benefiting

D.curing39.

A.send

B.play

C.hit

D.walk40.

A.promised

B.cared

C.heard

D.seen41.

A.gettingthebestof

B.losingcontrolof

C.takingadvantageof

D.gettingridof42.

A.Effective

B.Active

C.Sure

D.Lucky43.

A.guessed

B.learned

C.hoped

D.noticed44.

A.weak

B.awful

C.meaningful

D.comfortable45.

A.allow

B.provide

C.bear

D.control46.

A.let

B.suggested

C.helped

D.ordered47.

A.quick

B.tough

C.energetic

D.unwise48.

A.break

B.lift

C.move

D.drop49.

A.pretended

B.forgot

C.tried

D.disliked50.

A.calm

B.astonished

C.disappointed

D.excited51.

A.goton

B.cameout

C.tookon

D.litup52.

A.doubtful

B.surprised

C.curious

D.delighted53.

A.happiest

B.busiest

C.coolest

D.funniest54.

A.And

B.Or

C.But

D.So55.

A.ball

B.disease

C.friendship

D.score参考答案：36-40BABCD41-45ACDBA

46-50CBDAC

51-55DBACD21.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Formostofmy15years,myfatherusuallysaidverylittletomymotherandme.He

21

readingthenewspaperor

22

footballmatchesontelevisiontotalkingtohisfamily.Everything

23

onemorning.AssoonasIcamedownstairstobreakfast,Icouldseethathewasn’this

24

reservedself.“Can’twait!FIFAWorldCup!Bigmatch!Mustsee!”Iquicklyfiguredoutwhatallthe

25

wasabout:Dadisabigfootballfan.Ihadneverbeeninterestedinfootball,

26

Dad’sexcitementthatmorningmadememoreandmorecurious.Ihadto

27

whythissportwasmakingmynormallyreservedfatheractlikeafive-year-oldonhisfirst

28

toDisneyland.

DaddecidedthatweshouldalleatatalittleGermanrestaurantsothatwe

29

watchtheWorldCupwhileeating.Secretly,Ithinkhewashopingto

30

Mumandmeintofootballfans.Thematchstartedafew

31

afterweenteredtherestaurant.AsIwaseatingmymeal,aloudnoisecamefromthetelevision.

32

,IlookedupattheTV:“Whyisthatmanjumpingupanddown?”Dad

33

explained:“That’sPapaBoubaDiop,myson.It’snormalforthemtojumpupanddownafterthey’vescored.”Dad

34

almosteverythingtome.Hismonosyllabic（单音节的）answerswereathingofthepast.Ilovedthe

35

Dad!Iwatchedtherestofthematch,becomingmoreandmore

36

.WhenItoldmyfatherthatIplannedtowatch

37

matcheswithhim,hesmiledandgavemeawink（眨眼）.Atlonglastwehadsomethingin

38

.

39

hasreallyhelpedDadandmegetcloserand

40

astrongerrelationshipwitheachother.Whosaysfootballisonlyabout22menrunningafterasillyball?21.A.preferred

B.liked C.practiced D.enjoyed

22.A.looking

B.seeing C.watching D.finding

23.A.changed

B.remained C.disappeared D.happened

24.A.formal

B.rude C.varied D.usual

25.A.sound

B.worry C.noise D.excitement

26.A.and

B.though C.so D.but

27A.lookout

B.findout C.getout

D.takeout

28.A.time

B.trip C.ticket D.chance

29.A.should

B.must C.could D.would

30.A.turn

B.become C.return D.invite

31.A.months

B.days C.minutes D.hours

32.A.Frightened

B.Worried C.Disappointed D.Surprised

33.A.angrily

B.patiently C.seriously D.unwillingly

34.A.explained

B.expressed C.described D.answered

35.A.old

B.new C.kind

D.cool

36.A.interesting

B.interested C.boring D.bored

37.A.many

B.few C.more

D.fewer

38.A.fortune

B.identity C.common

D.brief

39.A.Music

B.Match C.Television

D.Football

40.A.form

B.make C.keep D.live

参考答案：21-25ACADD

26-30DBBCA

31-35CDBAB

36-40BCCDA三、阅读理解22.Doeseveryonewantachallengingjob?Inspiteofalltheattentionfocusedbythemedia,academicians,andsocialscientistsonhumanpotentialandtheneedsofindividuals,thereisnoevidencetosupportthatthevastmajorityofworkerswantchallengingjobs.Someindividualspreferhighlycomplexandchallengingjobs;othersdevelopinsimple,routinework.Theindividual-differencevariable（变量）thatseemstogainthegreatestsupportforexplainingwhoprefersachallengingjobandwhodoesn’tisthestrengthofanindividual’sneedsforpersonalgrowthandself-directionatwork.Individualswiththesehigher-ordergrowthneedsaremoreresponsiveforchallengingwork.Whatpercentageofordinaryworkersactuallydesirehigher-orderneedsatisfactionsandwillrespondpositivelytochallengingjobs?Nocurrentdataisavailable,butastudyfromthe1970sestimatedthefigureatabout15%.Evenafteradjustingforchangingworkattitudesandthegrowthinwhite-collarjobs,itseemsunlikelythatthenumbertodayexceeds40%.Thestrongestvoiceadvocatingchallengingjobshasnotbeenworkers—it’sbeenprofessors,socialscienceresearchers,andmediapeople.Professors,researchers,andjournalistsundoubtedlymadetheircareerchoices,tosomedegree,becausetheywantedjobsthatgavethemautonomy,recognitionandchallenge.That,ofcourse,istheirchoice.Butforthem,toforcetheirneedsontotheworkforceingeneralispresumptuous(冒失的).Noteveryemployeeislookingforachallengingjob.Manyworkersmeettheirhigher-orderneedoffthejob.Thereare168hoursineveryindividual’sweek.Workrarelyconsumesmorethan30%ofthistime.Thatleavesconsiderableopportunities,evenforindividualswithstronggrowthneeds,tofindhigher-orderneedsatisfactionoutsidetheworkplace.Sodon’tfeelyouhavearesponsibilitytocreatechallengingjobsforallyouremployees.Formanypeople,workissomethingthatwillneverexciteorchallengethem.Andtheydon’texpecttofindtheirgrowthopportunitiesatwork.Workismerelysomethingtheyhavetodotopaytheirbills.Theycanfindchallengesoutsideofworkonthegolfcourse,fishing,attheirlocalpub,withtheirfriendsinsocialclubs,withtheirfamily,andthelike.67.Whatmakespeoplechoosechallengingjobs?A.Positiveresponses.

B.Workattitudes.C.Higher-ordergrowthneeds.

D.Personalself-direction.68.Whoistheleastlikelytopreferachallengingjob?A.Collegeprofessors.

B.Constructionworkers.C.Socialresearchers.

D.Mediajournalists.69.Thepassageisintendedfor_______.A.job-hunters

B.researchers

C.graduates

D.employers70.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.NotEveryoneWantsaChallengingJobB.ComplexJobsOfferGrowthOpportunitiesC.EmployersShouldCreateChallengingJobsD.ChallengingJobsGiveaSenseofRecognition参考答案：67.C 68.B 69.D 70.A23.Thefollowingarefourformsaboutmedicine.Howtousethemedicineisveryimportant.Nevertakeanybymistake.·Takethemedicinewithwater,followedbyonetableteveryeighthours,asrequired.For