2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市信息综合中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市信息综合中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Asisknowntous,itis100yearsago______QinghuaUniversitywasfounded.A.when

B.thatC.after

D.since参考答案：B2.EveryfouryearsAmericans__________thetransferofpower.A.carryover

B.carryoffC.carryon

D.carryout参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词组。句意：每四年，美国人就会进行权力交接。A.carryover继续存在；B.carryoff获得；C.carryon继续；D.carryout执行，实行。故选D。3.ThedirectorshaveameetingeveryFridayafternoon,___________thereisnothingtodiscuss.A.when

B.if

C.unless

D.asthough参考答案：C4.Youwill_______yourhealthifyouworksohard，eatalittlefoodandsleepbadly．A．fail

B．improve

C．help

D．endanger参考答案：D5.Ihavenoone

me,forIamanewcomerhere．

A．help

B．helping

C．tohelp

D．tohavehelped参考答案：C6.Chinawillsafeguardenergysecuritybyresourceprotection,_____greenlifestylesandconsumerculture.A.toadvocate B.advocated C.advocating D.havingbeenadvocated参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国将通过资源保护来保障能源安全，倡导环保的生活方式和消费文化。分析句子可知，空格处是非谓语动词，逻辑主语China和advocate（倡导）之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。故选C项。7.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?—Yes._____morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.

A.Known

B.Knowing

C.Toknow

D.Know参考答案：D8.Students’complaints_____toomuchstudyburdenweresoontakenintoconsiderationbytheschool.A.of

B.for

C.in

D.with参考答案：A9.AlltheHarryPotterbooksbyloanneRowling,apoorsinglemother____inEdinburgh,

______allovertheworld.

A.lives;arewellsold

B.living;sellwell

C.lives;sellgood

D.living;arewellsold参考答案：B10.Hethoughtthejarmade______earth______littlevalueandletmehaveit______only5dollars.A.of;of;for B.from;of;by C.from;with;for D.of;of;by参考答案：A11.

Weshouldconsiderthestudents’request

theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where

参考答案：A。

解析：考查同位语从句的用法。theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience解释了request的内容，所以用that引导同位语从句。

12.Alicefellintoaverydeepholeonasunnyafternoon,herfantasyvisittothefairyland______.A.breakingoff

B.kickingoff

C.takingoff

D.showingoff参考答案：B13.－Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.Iamsurewewillwin.－________!A.Congratulations

B.CheersC.Bestwishes

D.Goodluck参考答案：D考查交际用语。Congratulations意为祝贺你cheers意为干杯bestwishes意为致以最美好的祝愿goodluck祝你好运。句意为麦克，我们队将会在这个周末和火箭队比赛，我确信我们会赢的。祝你们好运。14.--Shallwemeetat9.amthisSunday?--__________.Iwillbeavailablethewholemorning.A.Youareright.

B.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.Thatsuitsmefine.

D.Goahead.参考答案：C.解析：考查交际用语。Thatsuitsmefine意为“这个时间对我非常合适。”15.―Whatwouldyouliketodo?Doingshoppingorgoingtothecinema?―________.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Gorightahead

B.It’suptoyouC.It’sworthago

D.It’shardtosay参考答案：B16.I’mreallyhungrynow.That’sbecauseyouhaveleftyourlunch

.

A．untouching

B．tobeuntouched

C．untouched

D．beinguntouched参考答案：C二、新的题型17.阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Whendifficultpeopleexpressthemselvesorally,theygenerallywantatleasttwothings:they’vebeenheardandthey’vebeenunderstoodshouldbeagoodlistener,fivestepsareadvocatedtowardgoodlistening.Thefirststepiscooperating（合作）.Howdoesadifficultpersonknowthatyou’relisteningandunderstanding?Infact,it’sthroughthewayyoulookandsoundwhileheistalking.Youmayhelphimtofullyexpresshisthoughtandfeelings.Youdothisbynoddingyourheadinagreement,makingcertainsoundsofunderstanding.Whenthepersonbeginstorepeatwhat’sbeensaid,it’ssignalofsteptwo:turningback.Itmeansthatyourepeatbacksomewordsheisusing,sendingaclearsignalthatyou’relisteningcarefullyandthatyouthinkwhatheissayingisimportant.Havingheardwhathehastosay,thenextstepisclarifying.Atthispoint,youstarttogatherinformationaboutwhatisbeingcommunicated.Asksomeopen-endedquestions,whichwillallowyoutofigureoutwhatintentionheishopingtosatisfy.Thefourthstepistosummarize（概括）whatyou’veheard.Thisallowsyoutomakesurethatbothyouandthedifficultpersonareonthesamepage.Whenyoudothis,twothingshappen.First,ifyou’remissedsomething,hecanfillinthedetails（细节）.Second,you’veshownthatyou’remakinganefforttounderstandcompletely.Thisincreasesthepossibilityofgainingcooperationfromhim.Havinglistenedcarefully,you’venowarrivedatthepointofconfirmingwiththepersonthathefeelssatisfiedthathisthoughtshavebeenfullyvoiced.Askifhefeelsunderstood.Whenenoughsincerelistening,questioning,andrememberingarebroughttogether,understandingisusuallyachievedandadifficultpersonbecomeslessdifficultandmorecooperative.Topic（76）

tounderstandReasonDifficultpeoplehopetheyhavebeenheardand（77）

whentheyexpressthemselves（78）

onlistening（79）

inagreementandmakesomesoundsofunderstandingwhileadifficultpersonisspeakingRepeatsome（80）

thatyouhaveheardCollectinformationabouttheperson’sexpressionsandfindhis(81)

Givea(82)

ofwhatthepersonhassaidConfirmthatthepersongains(83)

fromSpeakinghisthoughtsResultAdifficultpersonwillbe(84)

tocooperatewithifunderstandingisachievedCommentYoumayunlockthedoorstodifficultpeople’s(85)

afteryoulistenandunderstand.参考答案：76.Listen/Listening77.understood78.Suggestions/Tips/Advice79.Nod80.words81.intention82.summary83.satisfaction84.easier85.hearts/minds三、阅读理解18. IlostmysightwhenIwasfourbyfallingoffaboxcarinafreight（货物）yardinAtlanticCity.NowIamthirtytwo.Icanslightlyrememberwhatcolor1redis.Itwouldbewonderfultoseeagain,butadisastercandostrangethingstopeople.ImightnothavecometolovelifeasIdoifIhadn’tbeenblind.Idon’tmeanthatIwouldprefertogowithoutmyeyes.IsimplymeanthatthelossofthemmademeappreciatethemorewhatIhadleft. Life,Ibelieve,asksconstantadjustmentstoreality.Theadjustmentisnevereasy.Iwastotallyconfusedandafraid.ButIwaslucky.Myparentsandmyteacherssawsomethinginme—apotentialtolive,andtheymademewanttofightitoutwithblindness. ThehardestlessonIhadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.IfIhadn’tbeenabletodothat,Iwouldhavebecomeachairrockeronthefrontporchfortherestofmylife.WhenIsaybeliefinmyself,Imean:anassurancethatIam,despiteimperfections,areal,positiveperson;thatsomewhereintheintricate（错综复杂的）patternofpeoplethereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit. Ittookmeyearstodiscoverandstrengthenthisassurance.Onceamangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewasmakingfunofmeandIwashurt.“Ican’tusethis.”Isaid.“Takeitwithyou,”heurgedme,“androllitaround.”Thewordsstuckinmyhead.“Rollitaround!”ByrollingtheballIcouldhearwhereitwent.ThisgavemeanideahowtoachieveagoalIhadthoughtimpossible:playingbaseball.AtPhiladelphia’sOverbrookSchoolfortheBlindIinventedanewkindofbaseball.Wecalleditgroundball. AllmylifeIhavesetaseriesofgoalsandthentriedtoreachthem,oneatatime.Ihadtolearnmylimitations.ItwasnogoodtryingforsomethingthatIknewatthestartwasoutofreach.IwouldfailsometimesanywaybutontheaverageImadeprogress.

60. Wecanlearnfromthebeginningofthepassagethat_______

A.theauthorlosthissightbecauseofacarcrash. B.theauthorwouldn’tlovelifeif