吉林省长春市鲍家镇中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析

吉林省长春市鲍家镇中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.You’ll_______thedepartmentuntiltheendoftheyear.Nextyearyouwillberearranged.

A.beattachedto

B.bebelongedto

C.oweto

D.beaddictedto参考答案：A略2.I’veneverseenanyonerunsofast----______Davidgo.A.justwatch

B.justtowatch

C.justwatching

D.justhavingwatched参考答案：A3.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhas

afreshwaveofselling.A.setoff

B.putoff

C.gotoff

D.givenoff参考答案：A4.Theprisonerdidn’timaginehewouldsoonbesetfree,____________?Adidhe

Bwouldhe

Cwouldn’the

Ddidn’the参考答案：A5.She______haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.A.can’t

B.wouldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：B6.Busyastheyare，parentsshould________atleasttwohourseveryweektospendwiththeirchildren.A．setout

B．setaway

C．setaside

D．setoff参考答案：C7.“It’sasecret….”heloweredhisvoiceandwhispered

noonecouldoverhearit.A.incase

B.evenif

C.sothat

D.asif参考答案：【答案】8.Somanytrees

inthepastfewyears,whichmakesthecitymoreattractive.

A．wereplanted

B．haveplanted

C．havebeenplanted

D．planted参考答案：C略9.“MadeinChina2025”aimstotransformChinafromaproduct－makingfactoryintoaprocuct－makingpower,________drivenbyinnovationandemphasizesqualityoverquantity.A.theonethat

B.onethat

C.one

D.theone参考答案：C考查代词。句意：《中国制造2025》倡议目标是将中国从制造业大国转变为由创新驱动、强调质量胜过数量的世界制造业强国。分析句子成分可知，空格处应为同位语，指代上文的aworldmanufacturingpower，为泛指，故one符合题意。one表泛指，相当于a/an+名词，只能代替可数名词单数，既可代替事物也可代替人；而theone表特指。10.Allflights______becauseoftheairtrafficcontrol,thepassengershadtowaitinthehall.A.wereputoff

B.havingputoff

C.havingbeenputoff

D.havebeenputoff参考答案：C11.—Anewbridgeisreported______acrosstheriverinyourhometown.—Yes,anditbringsusgreatconvenience.A.tobebuilding

B.tobebuilt C.tohavebuilt

D.tohavebeenbuilt参考答案：D12.________toovercomethedifficulty，heworksdayandnight．A．Determined

B．Determining

C．Todetermine

D．Tobedetermined参考答案：A13.-----Didyoutellthepolicemanthataccident?

-----Hardly________himthedetailofitwhenhehungup.

A.Itold

B.hadItold

C.Ihadtold

D.didItell参考答案：【答案】14.Theteacherwillgivetheawardto________finishestheworkfirst.A.whomever

B.who

C.what

D.whoever参考答案：D略15.PlayingGloryofthekingisvery_______inmysparetime.A.interested

B.enjoying

C.enjoyable

D.happy参考答案：C16.Ziniois______platformfordigitalmagazines,withmorethan5,500magazinesfrom______widerangeofpublishers.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：A【知识点】

冠词第一空表泛指，第二空arangeof固定短语17.Ihope____________

thejobshe'sappliedfor（申请）.

A.she'sgoingtoget

B.she'llget

C.sheistoget

D.shedecidestoget参考答案：Bwill或shall用来表示希望或期望。因此在表示与希望有关的动词或动词短语的宾语从句中的将来时态时，要用will或shall。这些动词或短语是：hope，expect，besure，believe，think，suppose，doubt和beafraid等18.

Thechildrenwerejumpingonthenewsofa,_____Ihadpaidalargeofmoneyonlythedaybefore.

A.which

B.where

C.forwhich

D.withwhich参考答案：C19.Therateofinflation(通货膨胀)mustbe

.Otherwise,somepeoplewillbeunabletoaffordfood.

A.heldoff B.helddown C.heldon D.heldup参考答案：B二、完型填空20.OnacoldDecembermorning,mymotherandIwerewalkinghomefromapizzastore.Weweredressedwarmlyandequipped

1

thevideowehadbeendyingtowatch.Iwasfeelingalittle

2,asIwascarryingourshopping,bagsofsnacksandthevideo.TheyweresoheavythatIdecidedto

3

somethings.SoIstartedtowalktowardsthegarbagecanwhenI

4

apoormanwalkinghisbikeoutoftherestaurantinfrontofus.Heheldapaperbagwithhisdirtyhand.He

5

overtoanothernearbygarbagecanandstarted

6

it.Isuddenlyfeltvery

7

.Iknewthismanwouldtakeallhecouldget,

8

Iwalkeduptohimand

9

thedrinkandsomesnacksovertohim.Theman,withlinesonhisfaceandwrinklesonhisforehead,lookedupin

10

andtookwhatIgavehim.Ahugesmile

11

acrosshisfaceandthiscausedmetofeelindescribable

12

.IfeltlikeIcouldn’tbe

13

withmyself,butthenhesaid,“Wow,firstsomeonegivesmethissandwich,thenthisdrink,andnowsome

14

food;thisismydaughter’s

15

day!”Hethankedme

16

andstartedoffonhisbike.Ievenheardhimwhistlingasongasherodeaway.Inow

17

whatismeantbythesaying“givingisgetting”.Everyoneintheworldneedshelp,everyonecan

18

helpandeveryonewillbehelpedbyshowing

19

.Theimageofthatman’shappinesscausedbymysmallgiftappearsinmymindeverytimeIhavethe

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todosomethingnice.1.A.for B.of C.with D.about2.A.excited B.puzzled C.tired D.satisfied3.A.pickout B.eatup C.putdown D.throwaway4.A.heard B.noticed C.felt D.watched5.A.headed B.rode C.ran D.fled6.A.breakinginto B.lookingthrough C.staringat D.searchingfor7.A.cold B.afraid C.guilty D.content8.A.but B.because C.so

D.if9.A.turned B.thought C.took D.handed10.A.surprise B.detail C.case D.return11.A.disappeared B.paused C.existed D.spread12.A.disappointment B.shame C.satisfaction D.victory13.A.sadder B.angrier C.happier D.crazier14.A.cheap B.tasty C.clean D.useful15.A.lucky B.busy C.interesting D.quiet16.A.carefully B.happily C.calmly D.fortunately17.A.remember B.understand C.appreciate D.recognize18.A.refuse B.receive C.offer D.find19.A.kindness B.eagerness C.willingness D.braveness20.A.chance B.desire C.purpose D.feeling参考答案：1-5CCDBA6-10BCCDA11-15DCCBA16-20BBCAA21.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Socializationisthewayinwhichchildrenandadultslearnfromothers.Webeginlearningfromothersduringtheearlydaysoflife;andmostpeoplecontinuetheirsociallearningallthroughlife__36__somementalorphysicaldisabilityslowsorstopsthelearning__37__.Sometimesthelearningis__38__，aswhenwelearnanewsport,artormusical

techniquefrom

afriend.At

othertimes,sociallearningis__39__，aswhenwelearnnottodrivetoofastbyreceivingalargefinefor__40__．Positivesocializationisthetypeofsociallearningthatisbasedonpleasurableand__41__experiences.Wetendtolikethepeoplewhofilloursocializationwith__42__，lovingcare，andrewardingopportunities.Negativesocialization__43__whenothersusepunishment，harshcriticismsorangertotryto“__44__usalesson；”andoftenwecometodislikebothnegativesocializationandthepeoplewho__45__itonus.Therearealltypesofmixesofpositiveandnegativesocialization;andthemorepositivesociallearningexperienceswehave,thehappierweten

tobe—especiallyifwelearnusefulinformationthathelpsusdealwiththe__46__oflife.Our__47__socializationhelpsexplainamajorityofwhoweareatpresent—whatwethinkandfeel,whereweplantogoinlife.Butwearenot__48__bythethingsgiventousbythoselearningexperiences;wecantakeallour__49__daysandguideourfuturesociallearningindirectionsthatwe__50__.Themorethatweknowaboutthesocializationprocedure,themoreeffectivewecanbein__51__ourfuturelearninginthewaysthatwillhelpusmost.Becausewewerenotableto__52__ourparents,wewerenotableto

__53__muchofthefirst10or20yearsofoursocialization.However，mostpeoplelearnto__54__theirownsocializationastheygainexperienceinlife.Ittakesspecialskillstosteer(掌舵)ourownsocialization,andmanyofus__55__someofthoseskillsnaturallyaswegothroughlifebutothersmayneedtotakesomecoursesforthoseskills.()36.A.ifB.sinceC.unlessD.while()37.A.process

B.methods

C.progress

D.period()38.A.tiresome

B.fun

C.burden

D.effortless()39.A.worthwhile

B.boring

C.valuable

D.painful()40.A.speeding

B.drunk－driving

C.casual－parking

D.overload()41.A.practical

B.exciting

C.personal

D.beneficial()42.A.motivation

B.conversation

C.information

D.conclusion()43.A.occurs

B.fails

C.suffers

D.enters()44.A.tell

B.prepare

C.draw

D.teach()45.A.cheat

B.test

C.force

D.request()46.A.opportunities

B.conditions

C.challenges

D.pleasures()47.A.previous

B.current

C.positive

D.negative()48.A.surprised

B.limited

C.shaped

D.affected()49.A.happy

B.healthy

C.remaining

D.past()50.A.doubt

B.lose

C.abandon

D.value()51.A.directing

B.describing

C.damaging

D.discovering()52.A.socialize

B.select

C.support

D.blame()53.A.enjoy

B.resist

C.repeat

D.control()54.A.influence

B.quit

C.continue

D.break()55.A.putup

B.pickup

C.makeup

D.turnup参考答案：36～40CABDA41～45BAADC46～50CABCD51～55ABDAB三、阅读理解22.Honesty,mymumalwaysusedtotellme,isthebestpolicy.Ofcourse,thisdidn'tincludeherwhenshetoldmethatifIdidn’teatallmyvegetablesFatherChristmaswouldfindoutandwouldn'tgivemeanypresents.

Butwhenitcomestomedicine,Ihadassumeditwasimportanttoalwaysbehonestwithmypatients.Afterall,thedoctor-patientrelationshipisbasedontrust,andthereforehonestyisessential,orsoIthought.

Ihadjuststartedworkingingeriatrics(老年病科).Mr.McMahonwasbroughtinwhenhisbabywasfoundveryswollen.Itookamedicalhistoryfromhisdaughterwhohadaccompaniedhimintheambulance.She'dbeenhismaincarerforyears.Istoodlookingathimasshegaveadetailedhistory."Hashelostanyweightrecently?"Iasked,"Well,it'sfunnyyoushouldmentionthat,butyes."Shesaidslowly.Therewassilenceforafewmoments."Why?Whatareyouworriedabout?"sheasked,Ihesitated.ShewasobviouslyveryinvolvedinhiscareanditwasonlyfairthatItoldherthetruth."Well,weneedtoproveit'snotcancer."IsaidandtalkedbrieflyaboutsomeofthetestsIwasgoingtoorder.

Halfanhourlater,anursecalledme:"Mr.McMahon'sdaughterbrokedown－shesaidyoutoldherhehadcancer."Myheartsank.BythetimeIarrivedattheward,myconsultantwasalreadythere,explainingthatwestillhadtorunlotsoftestsandthatitwasbynomeansconfirmedthathehadcancer.Istoodsilentlyattheendofthebed.MyconsultantwasobviouslyangrywithmeandasweleftMr.McMahon,sheturnedtome."Whyonearthdidyoudothat?"sheaskedindisbelief.Ilookedatherandbitmylip."SheaskedmewhatIwasworriedaboutandItoldher."Isaid,hangingmyhead."Andgivehermoretoworryabout?"repliedmyconsultant."Youdon'tsaytheword'cancer'untilit'sconfirmed.Evenifyoususpectit,thinkverycarefullybeforeyoutellpeople."

Asitturnedout,itwasn'tcancer.ButIdidlearnthatwhensomeoneisstressedandworriedabouttheirlovedonethey'resometimesselectiveinwhattheyhear－andasadoctorit'simportanttobemindfulofthis.Inbeingtruthful,I'dmadethesituationworse.

51.Thepurposeofthefirsttwoparagraphsistoshowthattheauthor_________.

A.misunderstoodthedoctor-patientrelationship

B.wasanxioustoreceiveChristmasgifts

C.regardedhonestyasthebestpolicy

D.hadanunhealthyeatinghabit

52.Theauthor'sconsultantwasangrywithhimbecause_________.

A.hetoldthedaughterwhathesuspected.

B.hedelayedrunningthenecessarytests.

C.hefailedtoconfirmtheparent'sdisease.

D.heforgotwhattheconsultanthadadvised.

53.Theauthorhunghishead(theunderlinedpartinPara.4)becausehewasfeeling_________.

A.guilty

B.hurt

C.disappointed

D.helpless

54.Whatlessonhastheauthorlearntfromhisexperience?

A.Learningfromparentsisnecessary.

B.Jumpingtoaconclusionisdangerous.

C.Tellingthetruthmaynotalwaysbethebestsolution.

D.Selectingpleasantwordsmaynotbetheperfectpolicy.参考答案：

CAAC略23.Tobehonest,IdonotknowSybrinaFulton.NorcanIclaimtounderstandthedepthofherpain.Yet,weshareadeepconnection.AcommonfeatureexperiencedbythosewomenwhofacethechallengeofraisingaBlackmalechildinanationthatfartoooftenviewsBlackmalebodiesthroughfear.Yousee,Ms.Fultonislivingmynightmare(噩梦).Aconstantworrythathasstayedinthebackofmymindsincethebirthofmyeldestson,somesixteenyearsago.Throughtheyears,Ihavewitnessedtheworld’sreactiontomysonevolveashehasgrownfromasmallboytoayoungman.Inhisearlyyears,hiseasysmileandlovablecharacterwerenothinglessthanmagnetic(有磁性的).Completestrangerswouldapproachhiminthestreet,drawhimintoconversation,andfindthemselveseasilystruckbyhislivelyspirit.EvenatthattimeIworried,howwouldmysonreactwhenintheyearstocomesomeofthosewhofoundthemselvessoimpressedbythiscute,intelligentboy,mightgrasptheirpursetighterashewalkedby.OvertheyearsIhavesoughttoprotecthisspiritfromthehurtthatcomesfromundeservedhatred.Ihavealsosoughttoarmhimwiththeknowledgethatcouldonedaysavehislife.Heknows,forexample,thatifheiseverpulledoverbythepolice,thatheistokeepbothhandsonthewheelatalltimesandonlyreachforhislicensewhentheofficerisspecificallyobservinghisactions.Heknows,eveninlessthreateningsituations,thatroughplayandloudinteractionswithhisbuddiesofanycolor1willbeviewedverydifferentlywhenhedoesit,thanwhenhiswhitefriendsdisplaytheverysamebehavior.Still,thetruthofthematteris,noamountofadviceorvoicelessbehaviorovercomesthephysical,immovablefactofthecolor1ofhisskin.Hisintelligence,easysmile,andlovablecharacterwon'tprotecthimfromunfoundedassumptionsofcriminality.WhatmakestheTrayvonMartintravesty(歪曲)ofjusticesopainfultome,personally,istheknowledgethatTrayvon’smotherlovedherbabynolessthanIlovemine.Thevariouspicturesofmomentsthroughoutahappychildhoodthathavenowfoundahomeonnationwidenewscastsprovidesclearevidenceofthat.Yetnoamountofloveandcare,andnowordsofadvicecouldhavesavedhersonfromthecruelkillinghefacedatthehandsofaself-appointedneighborhoodwatch-dog.Andperhapsevenworse,nothingcouldhavepreparedherfortheinhumanwayhersonhasbeentreatedbyofficialsevenindeath.Tothinkforthreelongdays,hisparentssearchedforhimwhileofficialsfailedtoinformthemofhisfateandinstead,performeddrugandalcoholtestsonhislifelessbody,whilefailingtodothesameforhisattacker—theonlyoneofthetwowhoindeedhadacriminalpastisfrankly,unforgivable.Toknowthatthewordsofherson'skillerweregivenmoreweightthaneye-witnessesandtapedevidenceofherchild’sscreamsandeventualdeathmustbeheartbreaking.Buttoalsohavetolivewiththefactthathisattackerstillbreathesfreewhilehersonlaysburiedundergroundiscertainlymorethananysorrowfulparentshouldhavetoendure(忍受).ItisthistypeofpainthatisnotunfamiliartotheBlackexperienceinAmerica,forthisistheBlackmothers’burden.Aburdenwehaveenduredforcenturies.Yet,thereisstilltherightfulexpectation,thatinmodern-dayAmerica,thewheelsofjusticewouldnotbestopped.Sotoday,itismyhopethatTrayvon’smother,father,familyandfriendscantakesomecomfortinthefactthatmillionsofAmericansofeverycolor1standwiththemintheirfightforjustice.Thisisaburdennofamilyshouldhavetoendurealone.Wewillnotgiveup.Wewillnotforget.Wewillcontinuethefightuntiljusticeisdone.12.WhatdoyouknowaboutSybrinaFulton?A.Shewasanxiousaboutherson.

B.Shewaspainfu