山西省晋城市第八中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省晋城市第八中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.【2011江苏卷,34】——Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.——Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolen B.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolen D.musthavestolen参考答案：B试题分析：考查情态动词。may/mighthavedone可能已经做了某事；shouldhavedone本应该做某事（实际上未做）；musthavedone一定已经做了某事。根据情境可知，手提包没有被偷，这里只是一个不确定的推测。句意：——我把手提包落在火车上了，但是，幸运的是，有人把它送到了铁路办公室。——能重新找回真是难以置信！我是说，有人可能已经偷走了它。故B正确。考点：考查情态动词2.Beyondthefrontier,_______fromthenorthernhillstothesoutherncoast,_______veryrealdangers.A.ranged;lie B.ranging;lay C.ranging;lying D.ranged;laid参考答案：B考查完全倒装与非谓语动词做状语。beyondthefrontier为表示方位的介词短语，置于句首时，句子完全倒装；主语为realdangers，第二个空应填主句谓语动词，又因dangers与rang之间为主动关系，第一个空应用现在分词做状语；因此，本题选B。3.HadTomstudiedharder,he________theexam.

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough参考答案：B4.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.A.who;whose

B.which;who

C.whose;who

D.ofwhom;who参考答案：C5.Teachersoftenusesimpleexamplesto_______languagepointsthatare_______thestudents.

A.handle;puzzled

B.express;puzzlingC.clarify;puzzling

D.conclude;puzzled参考答案：C6.Wetriedallthepossibleways________wecouldthinkoftosolvetheproblem,butnoneofthemseemtowork.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.bywhich参考答案：B7.Ladiesandgentlemen,Ihavethegreatprivilege

introducingourspeakerfortonight.A.in

B.of

C.about

D.on参考答案：B略8.

AformerJapanesegovernorhascomeunderfireforthecomment________byhimthatanydisasterinTokyowouldbeanopportunityforwesternJapantoboostitseconomy.

A.havingmade

B.made

C.tobemade

D.beingmade参考答案：B9.Washenervouswhenfacingtheinterviewers?

Heis____,andheevenmadesomejokes.A.downinthedumpsB.flyingoffthehandleC.ascoolasacucumberD.overthemoon参考答案：C10.Itwasatime______shecouldnotbearthepainandwantedtogiveup.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when参考答案：D11.Thecouplefeltmostangryabouttheway________thewaiterofthehoteltreatedthem.A.inwhich B.bywhich

C.forwhich

D.withwhich参考答案：B12.Thenewshasjust_____thatthepresidentisgoingtovisitChinanextmonth.A.comeacross

B.comeup

C.comeout

D.comeabout参考答案：C13.____________theroadissoslipperyaftertheheavysnow,whynotstayathome?A.Dueto

B.Aslongas

C.Nowthat

D.Evenif参考答案：C【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：既然大雪过后路很滑，为什么不待在家里呢?A.Dueto由于；

B.Aslongas只要；C.Nowthat既然；D.Evenif即使，根据题意，故选C。14.Nosooner______________thantheenemy(敌人)cameintothevillage.

A.thevillagershidaway

B.didthevillagershideawayC.thevillagershadhiddenaway

D.hadthevillagershiddenaway参考答案：D15.Wewouldhaveboughtalargerhouseifmyparents_____enoughmoney.

A.had

B.havehad C.wouldhave

D.hadhad参考答案：D35.Itwasthebusiness____youaresuccessful____bringsyouhappiness.A.

that;whichB.

that;thatC.

where;thatD.

what;which参考答案：C略17.Hesaidhedidn’tmind________athome.

A.leavingalone

B.tobeleftalone

C.beingleftalone

D.toleavealone参考答案：C18.Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.

A.

dueto

B.because

C.due

D.inbecause参考答案：A19.Nowadays,therearemoreopportunitiesfor_______disabledtoachieve_______success.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.Oneday,aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforasurprisetest.Theywaitedanxiouslyattheirdesksforthetesttobegin.Theprofessor

41

thequestionpapers.

42

hehandedthemallout,heaskedhisstudentsto

43

thepapersandbegin.Toeveryone’ssurprise,therewereno

44

,justablackdotinthecenterofthepage.Theprofessor,seeingtheexpressiononeveryone’sface,toldthemthefollowing:“Iwantyoutowritewhatyou

45

there.”Thestudents,

46

,gotstartedonthepuzzlingtask.Attheendoftheclass,theprofessor

47

alltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.Allofthem,withno

48

,described(描写)theblackdot,tryingtoexplainitspositioninthemiddleofthesheet(卷子),etc.Afterallhadbeen

49

,theclassroomwassilent,andtheprofessorbegantoexplain:“I’mnotgoingtograde(打分)this.I

50

wantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout.Noonewroteaboutthe

51

partofthepaper.Everyonefocusedontheblackdot,andthesamehappensinour

52

.Wehaveawhitepapertoobserveand

53

,butwealwaysfocusonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisa

54

giventouswithloveandcare,andwealwayshave

55

tocelebrate:naturerenewingitselfeveryday,ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthat

56

ourlivelihoodandwondersweseeeveryday.

57

,weinsistonfocusingonlyonthedarkspots:thehealthproblemsthatupsetus,thelackofmoney,the

58

relationshipwithcolleagues,the

59

withafriend,andetc.Thedarkspotsarevery

60

comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives,buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteourminds.41.A.packedup B.handedout C.referredto D.pointedat42.A.After B.Until C.If D.Since43.A.deserve B.open C.observe D.serve44.A.exercises B.choices C.scores D.questions45.A.see B.imagine C.study D.remember46.A.surprised B.curious C.confused D.displeased47.A.finished B.collected C.marked D.selected48.A.excuse B.doubt C.explanation D.exception49.A.read B.answered C.returned D.said50.A.also B.even C.just D.finally51.A.white B.black C.beautiful D.big52.A.classrooms B.lives C.colleges D.studies53.A.send B.keep C.show D.enjoy54.A.burden B.pressure C.gift D.lesson55.A.time B.reasons C.freedom D.festivals56.A.threatens B.ruins C.changes D.provides57.A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Moreover58.A.close B.special C.difficult D.strong59.A.disappointment B.contact C.satisfaction D.stay60.A.dark B.round C.dirty D.small参考答案：41-45BACDA

46-50CBDAC

51-55ABDCB

56-60DBCAD21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Iwalkedintothegrocerystorenotparticularlyinterestedinbuyingsomething.Thesorrowof

36

myhusbandof37yearswasstilltoopainful.Andthisgrocerystoreheldsomanysweet

37

.Boboftencamewithmeandalmosteverytimehe'd

38

togooffandlookforsomethingspecial.I'dalwaysseehimwalkingdownthewalkway

39

thethreeyellowrosesinhishands.BobknewIlovedyellowroses.Withaheart

40

withpain,Icametothemeatshelf,Isearchedforthe

41

smallsteakandrememberedhowBobhadlovedhissteak.

Suddenlyawomancamebesideme.Shewasinasoftgreendress.I

42

asshepickedupalargepackofT-bones,

43

theminherbasket,hesitated,andthenputthemback.Shesawmewatchingherandshesmiled."MyhusbandlovesT-bones,but

44

,attheseprices,Idon'tknow."

"Myhusbandpassedawayeightdaysago,"Itoldher."Buyhimthesteaks.Andvalueevery

45

youhavetogether."

ShesmiledandIsawthefeelinginher

46

assheplacedthepackageinherbasketand

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away.Iturnedandpushedmycartforwardtoo.SeveralminuteslaterIsawfirstthegreensuitandthen

48

theprettyladycomingtome.Inherarmsshecarriedsomething.Onherfacewasthe

49

smileIhadeverseen.

Asshecamecloser,Isawwhatsheheldand

50

welleddown."Theseareforyou,"shesaidandplacedthreebeautifulyellowrosesinmyarms.Sheplacedagentlekissonmycheek,thensmiledagain.Iwantedtotellherwhattheroses

51

,butstillunabletospeak.Iwatchedasshewalkedawayastearscloudedmy

52

.Ilookeddownatthebeautifulrosesandfounditalmost

53

.Howdidsheknow?

Suddenlythe

54

seemedsoclear.Iwasn'talone."Oh,Bob,youhaven't

55

me,haveyou?"Iwhispered,withtearsinmyeyes.Hewasstillwithme,andshewashisangel.36.A.losing

B.leaving

C.passing

D.failing37.A.flowers

B.roses

C.memories

D.thoughts38.A.decide

B.happen

C.refuse

D.pretend39.A.by

B.with

C.during

D.between40.A.full

B.filled

C.pleased

D.crowded41.A.very

B.beautiful

C.pretty

D.perfect42.A.watched

B.saw

C.found

D.glared43.A.fell

B.carried

C.dropped

D.took44.A.exactly

B.generally

C.usually

D.honestly45.A.moment

B.dinner

C.time

D.year46.A.hands

B.eyes

C.voice

D.basket47.A.left

B.ran

C.slipped

D.wheeled48.A.realized

B.recognized

C.received

D.thought49.A.saddest

B.funniest

C.brightest

D.strangest50.A.words

B.tears

C.feelings

D.sweats51.A.stood

B.described

C.meant

D.designed52.A.sight

B.cart

C.roses

D.package53.A.unknown

B.uncommon

C.unreal

D.unlike54.A.question

B.answer

C.case

D.puzzle55.A.missed

B.disappointed

C.hated

D.forgotten参考答案：36-55ACDBB

DACDA

BDBCB

CACBD略三、阅读理解22.AdevelopereditionofSony’saugmentedrealitysmartglasseswillgoonsaleintencountriesnextmonth,thetechgianthasannounced.Pre-ordersfortheSmartEyeglass,costing$840(￡620),arenowbeingtakenintheUKandGermany,withJapanandtheUStofollowshortly.Theblack-framedglassesarecompatible(兼容的)withrecentAndroidoperatingsystems.LastmonthGoogleannouncedthatitwaswithdrawingitssmartglassesforredevelopment.Sony’sinitialmodelwillcomewithasoftwaredevelopmentkittoencouragepeopletodesignappsforit,thecompanysaid.Theglasses,whichweigh77g,containanaccelerometer,gyroscope,compass,imageandbrightnesssensors,3-megapixelcameraandamicrophone.Theyalsocomewithacontroller,designedtobeattachedtoclothing,whichcontainsaspeaker,touchsensorandthedevice’sbattery.Textisdisplayedinfrontofthewearerinmonochromegreen.ApplechiefexecutiveTimCookhasbeenopenabouthisdislikeofglassesasawearabledevice.“Wealwaysthoughtthatglasseswerenotasmartmove,fromapointofviewthatpeoplewouldnotreallywanttowearthem,”hetoldtheNewYorker.“Theywereintrusive(闯入的),insteadofpushingtechnologytothebackground,aswe’vealwaysbelieved.”StuartMiles,founderoftechsitePocket-lint,said:“Ithink[Sonyis]wastingtheirtime,energyandeffort.”“GoogleGlassobviouslyneededacompleterethink...Ican’tseehowsomethingthick-rimmedandmoreinvasive-lookingthanGoogleGlassisgoingtocatchon.“Peoplearekeenonwearableslikefitnessbandsandwatches,buttheycareabouttheirfaces.Wearingsomethingonyourheadisalotstrongerthanwearingsomethingonyourarm,”headded.“Theindustrykeepspushingitbutconsumersjustdon’twantit.”32.InwhichcountriespeoplecangettheSmartEyeglassfirst?A.TheUSandJapan.

B.TheUSandtheUK.

C.TheUKandJapan.

D.GermanyandtheUK.33.Thepurposeofthispassageisto__________.A.introduceanaccelerometerdevelopedbytheGooglecompanyB.tellthepeoplethattheSmartEyeglasswillgoonsaleC.peopleliketheglassesverymuchD.theSmartEyeglassislessthan840yuan34.WhatcanbeinferredfromwhatStuartMilessaid?A.HesupportsSony’seffortstodeveloptheSmartEyeglass.B.Hecaresmoreabouthisclothesandface.C.HedislikestheSmartEyeglass.D.Hereallywantstowearthem.35.Choosethetruestatementsaccordingtothepassage.A.Theglasses,whichweighmorethan77g.B.TimCookhasbeenopenabouthisdislikeofglassesasawearabledevice.C.LastmonthGoogleannouncedthatitwaswithdrawingitssmartglassesfordevelopment.D.Sony’slatermodelwillcomewithasoftwaredevelopmentkittoencouragepeopletodesignappsforit.参考答案：DBCB23.KarenBystedtwasborninIsrael,butlivedinLondonandCaliforniaasachild.In1982,asaphotography(摄影)studentatNewYorkUniversity,shewasphotographingmalemodelsforabookwhenshecameacrossanadfeaturingAndyWarhol,averyfamousartist.Shethoughtitwouldbereallygreattoputhiminherbook.SoshecalledAndyWarholathisstudioinUnionSquareandaskedifshecouldphotographhim.Twoweekslater,BystedttookarentedHasselbladcameraandlightstoWarhol’sfamed“Factory”on14thstreet.Sheendeduptaking36pictures,andpublishedtwoinherbook,NotJustAnotherPrettyFace,publishedin1983.Warholcametoitslaunch(发行)partyandthatwasthelasttimeshesawhim.Afewyearslater,shepackedtheportraitsinaboxandmovedtoLosAngeles.Butaftershe’dgottensettled,shecouldn’tfindthem.Shecouldn’trememberwhethershehadgiventhephotosawayorjustlefttheminsomeforgottenstorageunit.Eitherway,shethoughttheywerelostforever.In2011,Bystedtbecamedeterminedtofindthemissingfilms(底片).Shespenttwoweeksgoingthroughtwooldgarages,whereshehadputabunchofbelongingsdecadesbefore.Inacardboardbox,shefoundtenoftheoriginalfilms,coveredindust.Sheandafriendspentfourmonthsdigitizingandcleaningtheimagesup,pixel(像素)bypixel.Bystedtwasnotcontenttomerelypublishtheunseenphotos.SheinvitedcontemporaryartiststopaintoverandaroundherWarholpictures,breathingnewlifeintoheroldwork.Soshebeganreachingouttoartists,seeingiftheywouldbeinterestedinputtingtheirownstamponthepictures.Theresponseswasoverwhelming.Bystedt’snewexhibit,“TheLostWarhols,”openedonMay1,2018at178SixthAvenueinSoho,NewYork,included66differentinterpretationsofherportraitsfrom34artists.8．AfterphotographingAndyWarhol,Bystedt

_____.A．nevermettheartistagainB．publishedabookthefollowingyearC．p