贵州省贵阳市普通中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末监测英语（无答案）

第第页贵州省贵阳市普通中学2022—2023学年八年级下学期期末监测英语（无答案）(

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贵阳市普通中学2022-2023学年度第二学期期末监测考试

八年级英语(参考样卷)

评价等级

同学你好，答题前请认真阅读以下内容：

1.全卷共4页，六个大题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。

2.请在答题卡指定位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。

第一大题听力测试(共四节，20个小题；每小题1分，共20分)

第一节听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图。(读一遍)

A

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.

).

第二节听句子，根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)

6.A.Yes,sure.B.No,notyet.C.You'rewelcome.

7.A.It's30yuan.B.It'shighC.It'sinteresting.

8.A.They'resleeping.B.They'relovely.C.Theyeatbamboos.

9.A.Yes,Iwill.B.Yes,itis.C.Yes,thereis.

10.A.Intwodays.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threedaysago.

第三节听三段对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳选项。(读两遍)

11.A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.

12.A.Hewaslateforschool.B.Helostaletter.C.Hequarreledwithhisparents.

13.A.Ataschool.B.Atatheater.C.Atahospital.

14.A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.

15.A.Anewcamera.B.Ageographybook.C.Athickcoat

第四节听短文，根据短文内容，填入所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读二遍)

NieHaisheng-AnExcellentAstronaut

Age59yearsold

Interestshadagreatpassionfor—16readalotofbooks

Experiencelivedwithhis17eldersistersandayoungerbrotherbefore18graduatedwithexcellentgradesin18,198719afighterpilotfinishedChina'smannedspaceShenzhou-6missionin2023

Motto"Aslongasthe20needsme,Iwillgoforward."

八年级英语第1页(共4页)

第二大题完形填空(共两节，15个小题；每小题1分，共15分)

第·节阅读短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。A.whyB.anC.deeplyD.whatE.wordsF.nothing

LiBai,agreatpoetintheTangDynasty,wasnaughtyanddislikedstudywhenhewasachild.Oneday,heplayedbyariver.Hesuddenlysaw21oldwomangrinding(磨)somethingonabigstone.Hecameuptothewomanandfoundthatitwasanironrod.

LiBaiwasverysurprised.Heaskedtheoldwoman22shegroundtheironrodonthestone.

"Tomakeasewingneedle(针),"answeredtheoldwoman.

LittleLiBaiwaspuzzled.Hedidn'tbelievetheoldwoman's23Hesaid,"WhatYouwanttogrindsobigarodintoaneedleItwilltakeyoumanyyearstodoit.”

"Itdoesn'tmatter.AslongasIdon'tgiveup,thereis24Ican'tachieveintheworld.CertainlyIcanmakeanecdlefromtherod."

LiBaiwas25movedbywhattheoldwomansaid.Thenhebegantostudyhard.

Finally,hegrewintooneofthegreatestpoetsinChina.

第二节阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ididnotpasstheboys'basketballtryouls(预选赛)intheseventhgrade.Makingtheteamwasvery26tome,butmynamewasnotonthelist.

Onthewayhome,Iwasboth27andupset(沮丧的)."Ican'tbelieveIdidn'tmaketheteam,"Isaid28."HowdidAlexmaketheteamHecan'tkeepupwithatortoisc(乌龟)!WhyisJimmyabetter29thanmeHejuststandsaroundmovinghisarms!""Adam!"mymomsaid,cuttingmeoff."Whydon'tyoujust30andthinkMaybeyouneedalittlemore31."

Suddenly,Iknewshewasright.Itwasnobody'sfault(错误)butmyown.I32to

workhardfortheteamoverthenextyear.

Ipracticehardeverydayandhad33everyweek.

Whensummercame,Itookpartinlotsofbasketballcamps.Throughcampaftercamp,myabilities(能力)grew,and134Iwasreadyfortryoutsinthefall.

Thedayfinallycame.Aseveryonecrowdedaroundthelists,Iplayeditcoolandwaitedformy35toreadthenames.Islowlylookeddownthelist.NotonlydidImakeitonthelist,

butmynamewastheveryfirst!26.A.tiring27.A.nervous28.A.loudly29.A.host30.A.cheer31.A.protection32.A.decided33.A.gifts34.A.replied35.A.chanceB.easyB.angryB.excitedlyB.choiceB.compareB.practiceB.forgotB.ideasB.kncwB.recordC.importantC.carelessC.carefullyC.exampleC.stopC.communicationC.returnedC.lessonsC.rememberedC.activity

第三大题阅读理解(共三节，15个小题；每小题2分，共30分)

第一节阅读语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

HaveyoueverwantedtoseetheGreatWallofChina,orwinanOscarforBestDirector,orswimwithdolphinsIfso,youarenotalone.Weallhavethingswewanttodoorachieve.Thesearepartsofour"bucketlists".Abucketlistisalistofthingsthatsomeonewantstoexperienceinhisorherlifetime.Thesethingscanbebigorsmall.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatisonyourbucketlist

LindsayDoran,15,createdherbucketlistwhenshewas14.Shehasgivenherlistseriousthought."I'vealwayswanttotravelintospace,"shesays."Idon'treallywanttobeanastronaut.ButIdowanttogotothespaceasatourist.IwanttoseetheEarthfromabove."OtherthingsonherlistincludebeingonTV,seeingherfavoritebandinconcert,andlivinginaforeigncountry.

八年级英语第2页(共4页)

从级

(

要求：1

至少提供两条建议。2

词数不少于70词。3

不得出现真实的个人

信息。

)

JoseNoriega,16,recentlycreatedalistofthingshewantstoachieve.Itchangessometimes-headdsandtakesawaythingsbecausehewantstokeepthenumberofthingsatseven.Onethinghasstayedatnumberone,though:hewantstowatchamovieset.OtherthingsonthelistincludebeingonTV,meetinghisfavoritesportstar,livinginaforeigncountry,attendingintheWorldCup.

CarrieKincaid,14,alsohasabucketlist.Shefirstcreateditwhenshewas12.Shewouldliketoliveinaforeigncountryforatleasttwoyears.Shealsowantstolearnasmanyforeignlanguagesaspossible.Butthenumberonethingonherlististoseeherfavoritebandinconcert.Shealsowantstogoonsafariandtovisitamovieset.Carrieisconfidentshewilldomostorallofthethingsonherbucketlist."I'monly14,"Shesays."Ihavemywholelifeinaheadofme!"36.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout

A.Whatabucketlistis.B.Howtocreateabucketlist.C.Whypeoplecreatebucketlists.

37.Thethreepeopleinthetextallwantto

A,visitamoviesctB.attendtheWorldCupC.liveinaforeigncountry

38.Whofirstcreatedabucketlistamongthethreepeople

A.LindsayDoran.B.CarrieKincaid.C.JoseNoriega.

39.Whatcanweknowfromthetext

A.JoseNoriegasometimeschangeshismind.

B.LindsayDoran'sdreamistobeanastronaut.

C.CarrieKincaiddoesn'tlikeforeignlanguages.

40.Wecanmostprobablyreadthetextfromthe“"sectionofanewspaper.

A.FamousPeopleB.SportsNewsC.Teenagers'Life

第二节根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。

Bluejackets,whiteshirts,andblackpants...Theschooluniformlooks.sooutoffashion(时髦).Likemanyofyou,Idon'tlikeit.However,ifIweregivenachance,Iwouldn'tthrowmyschooluniformaway.

Schooluniformsshowthatweareapartofourschool.41

Somepeoplearguethatuniformscanimprovelearning.Icompletelyagreewiththem.Uniformsmaketheclassroomaseriousenvironment.42Mostimportantly,auniformmeanswedon'thavetoworryaboutpeerpressure.Wheneveryoneisdressedthesame,westopworryingaboutourappearance.Thereisnocompetitionforbeingdressedinthelatestfashion.43

InAmerica,manyschoolsdonothaveuniforms.Meanwhile,160,000childrenmissschool

everyday,becauseofafearofschoolbullying(欺凌).Thismightnotbedirectlyconnectedwithwhatthestudentsarewearing.44It'shardtomakefunofwhatsomeoneiswearingwheneveryoneisdressedthesame.Noonewillfeelleftoutbecausewhatheiswearing.

45Theymaynotbefashionable,butthat'sjustwhyIthinktheyshouldbeheretostay.

A.Theschooluniformgivesussomuch.B.Thiscansaveourparentsalotofmoney.C.Wewillfinditeasiertofocusonourschoolwork.D.Wearingthemshowsweareallinthisschooltogether.E.Studentshavetoweartheirschooluniformseveryday.F.However,havingauniformcanbesafeformanystudents.

第三节阅读短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(46至49题每题答案不超过3个单词，50题须用完整句子回答。)

Frombikestomotorbikes,busestoprivatecars,thetravelingservicesforChinesepeople

havechangedgreatly.Lookingback,wecanfindhowfarwe'vecome.

Inthe1950sand1960sinChina,mostpeoplegotaroundonfoot.Althoughtherewerepublicbusservices,theyweretooexpensive.Inthe1970s,thebicyclebecamepopularinChina.Still,itwasconsideredasanexpensivething.Bikeswereevenusedasaweddingpresent.Inthe1980s,motorbikestooktheplaceofbikes.From1990son,Chinesepeople's"two-wheeldream”developedintoa"four-wheeldream".Privatecarshavebecomepopularsincethen.

Asfortrains,"green-skinnedtrains",knownfortheirslowspeed,becamepopularaftercomingoutin1984.ButwithChina'scontinuingdevelopmenthigh-speedtrains,thecountryisnowsayinggoodbyetoitsoldgreentrains.Yearsago,theworld'sfastestbullettrainFuxingcameintousebetweenBeijingandShanghai,whichcutsthejourneytimetojustfourandahalfhours.

Airtravelhasalsodevelopedrapidly,offeringpeoplebothspeedandcomfort.BeijingDaxingInternationalAirportopenedinSeptember2023andbecamethelargestmodernairportintheworld.

Today,Chinahastheworld'slongesthigh-speedrailwaynetworkandlargestairport.Thecountryismovingforward,providingpeoplewithmoretravelingservices.

46.ThetravelingservicesforChinesepeopleinthepast70years.

47.PublicbusserviceswerenotinChinainthe1950sand1960s.

48.Peoplechosetodrivemotorbikesinsteadofridingbikes

49.High-speedtrainsaretakingtheplaceofthatcameoutin1984.

50.WhatdoyouthinkofChina'stravelingservices

第四大题语言运用(共两节，15个小题；每小题1分，共15分)

第一节根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)

51.昨天晚上暴风雨来临的时候我正在体育馆游泳。

Iinthegymwhentherainstormcamelastnight.

52.孩子们应该有自我放松和思考的时间。

Childrenshouldhavetimeandthinkforthemselves.

53.生活中最好的事物往往是免费的，如笑容、家人以及大自然的美。

Theinlifearefree-laughter,familyandthebeautyofnature.

54.虽然我爷爷七十多岁了，但他看上去还是很硬朗。

mygrandfatherisinhisseventies,hestilllooksstrongandhealthy.55.京剧里有四个主要角色，分别为生、旦、净、丑。

fourmaintypesofrolesinBeijingOpera:sheng,dan,jingandchou.第二节阅读短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Astrongwindblewby.Twoseedsfell56aflower.Aftersometime,thefirstseedsaidthatshewantedtogetofftheground57(see)theoutsideworld.Whateverhappenedalongtheway,shewasreadyforit.Shereachedherlegsdownintotheearthandgrew.Thenherarmsgrewuptoward58sun.Shehadacolorfullife.Shemetwithproblemsnowandthen,59shewashappyaboutherchoice.

Asfortheotherseed,unlikethefirst60(seed)strongwishforthefuture,shesatthereworrying.She