2021-2022学年江苏省徐州市沛县中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年江苏省徐州市沛县中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1._______thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.A

Approaching

B

Approached

CToapproach

DTobeapproached参考答案：A2.

dayswentby,hedidn’tsucceedinanythinghehadplanned.

A.With

B.When C.As

D.While参考答案：C3.Wasthefactory

yourfatheronceworked

wevisitedlastyear?

A.

where;

inwhich

B.

where;theone

C.

inwhich;

where

D.

where;

that参考答案：B4.Itworriedherabit

sheisbecomingweakerandweaker.A.what

B.whether

C.that

D.why参考答案：C5.______hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.A.不填B.WhateverC.IfD.That参考答案：C6..WhenwevisitedZhangzhuangagaintenyearslater,wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardly________it.

A.remember

B.thinkabout

C.believe

D.Recognize参考答案：D略7.Inthepastfewyearsthousandsoffilms________allovertheworld.

A．haveproduced

B．havebeenproduced

C．areproducing

D．arebeingproduced参考答案：B8.Themedicalteam______5doctorsand3nurseswassenttoAfricalastweek.A.consistedof

B.madeupofC.wasconsistedof

D.wasmadeupof参考答案：B9.Icalledmyson’sheadteachertoknow___hewasgettingalongwellwiththeclassmatesinthenewschool.A.how

B.that

C.whether

Dwhere参考答案：C

10.TomisgoodatChinese.HespeaksChineseaswellasa______speaker.A.local

B.foreign

C.native

D.national参考答案：C11.__It’sgettinglate,I’mafraidImustgonow.—Ok._______.A.Takeiteasy

BGoslowly

C.Staylonger

D.Seeyou参考答案：D12.

Acrowdoflocalchildrengatheredaround,_____usinsilence.

A.eyed

B.eyeing

C.seeing

Dlooking参考答案：B13.Afterthedisasterhappened,thedog_____hisownerfromthedanger.

A.helped

B.found

C.rescued

D.discovered参考答案：C14.Howareyougoingto_______suchproblems?A.dowith

B.dealwith

C.deal

D.doup参考答案：B15.InBritaintodaywomen

44%oftheworkforce,andnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork.A.buildup B.makeup C.takeup D.putup参考答案：B16.Thisyearalone,histotalincome,togetherwithhisreward,_______36,000dollars.

A.addsup B.addsto C.adds D.addsupto参考答案：D30.

ofsuchalongmovie,thelittleboyturnedtohisfavouritemusic.A.Havingtired

B.Tiring

C.Totire

D.Tired参考答案：D略18.--CouldItakeafewdays’leave,sir?--I’mafraidyoucan’t_____theworkisbeingdone.

A.as

B.until

C.before

D.after参考答案：A19.Whileourmanagerisawayonbusiness,ourcompanywillbe_____________Mr.Zhang.

A.inthechargeof

B.inchargeof

C.takenchargeof

D.takingthechargeof

参考答案：A二、完型填空20.Onceuponatime,therewasapoorman.His

41

wasalsoverypoor—asmallandemptyhouse,whichwas

42

withspiderwebs(蜘蛛网).Peopletriedto

43

comingintohishouseastheydidn’twanttocometosucha

44

place.Andthepoormanthoughtthatpoverty(贫困)wasthe

45

forhisunluckylife.Then,thepoorman

46

awisemanandtoldhimabouthispoverty.Themanfeltsorryforthepoormanandgavehimavase(花瓶).“Thiswillsaveyoufrom

47,”thewiseman

48.Thepoormantookthe

49

fromthewisemanandaskedwhywouldhe

50

suchabeautifulthing?Sohewantedto

51

itatfirstandthenspendthemoneyondrinking,asusual.Butthenhestarted

52

thevasecarefullyanddecidednottotakeittothemarket.Hebroughtthevasebacktohis

53,putitonthetableandstartedwatchingitagain.

“It’snot54

forsuchabeautifulthingtobe55,”thepoormanthought.Sohe

56

someflowersandputthemintothevase.

Itbecameeven

57.“Notgoodthatsuchabeautifulthingstandsnexttoaspiderweb,”thepoorman

58

again.Sothepoormanstarted

59

hishouse.Hecleanedthedust,washedthefloorandwhitenedthewalls.Anditbecameclearthathishouseturnedintoanewhouse,

60

isratherwarmandcomfortable.Andthepoormanwasn’tapoormananymore,butahard-workinghost,whohadnotimetothinkaboutpoverty.41.A.child

B.home

C.health

D.village42.A.treated

B.built

C.filled

D.covered43.A.consider

B.forget

C.enjoy

D.avoid44.A.quiet

B.dirty

C.cold

D.wet45.A.reason

B.result

C.problem

D.change46.A.helped

B.thanked

C.met

D.protected47.A.danger

B.death

C.poorness

D.trouble48.A.said

B.shouted

C.cried

D.wrote49.A.money

B.vase

C.table

D.flower50.A.bring

B.buy

C.like

D.need51.A.draw

B.study

C.throw

D.sell52.A.washing

B.lookingat

C.repairing

D.showing53.A.house

B.farm

C.shop

D.school54.A.important

B.right

C.possible

D.easy55.A.dirty

B.empty

C.old

D.safe56.A.planted

B.borrowed

C.stole

D.picked57.A.morebeautiful

B.stranger

C.moreexpensive

D.stronger58.A.expected

B.thought

C.believed

D.said59.A.cleaning

B.checking

C.moving

D.choosing60.A.what B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：41-45BCDBA

46-50CCABD

51-55DBABB

56-60DABAC21.IwasdrivinghomefrommylaughterclubwhenIpassedapatrol(巡逻)policemangoingintheoppositedirection.Isawhimmakea___16___U-turnwhenIlookedinmyrear-view(后视)mirror.I___17___atmyspeedometer(速度计)andsawthatIwasgoingatthespeedof65mph.Immediately,hegot___18___meandstartedflashingthoseprettyredandbluelights.Icouldfeelmyheartwas___19___fast.IamaLaughterYogateacher.Iteachthatlaughteristhebestmedicinefor___20___situations,soIdecidedtopracticewhatIteachtogetbothofusrelaxed.Istarted___21___,notbecauseitwasfunny,butbecauseIknowthatlaughtercanreducebloodpressureandmakepeople___22___.Thepoliceofficerwalkedtomycar.WhenI___23___downmywindow,Iwasgiggling(咯咯的笑)tomyself.“Didyouknowyouweregoingat75mph?”heshouted.Itriedto___24___laughingandsaid“No”withasmile.“Iwasgoingat65mph.”Heresponded,‘Thatisstillbreakingthe___25___.Thespeedlimitis55.’’Iwasthinkingaboutthelaughing.“Hahaha,ImadeamistakeandIwilllearna___26___fromit.Pleaseforgive(宽恕)me.”Ikeptgigglingtomyselfwhileheaskedaboutmy___27___record.ThenIlaughedoutwhenI___28___tohim,“Ihaven’thadaticketinatleast10years.”___29___,hetookawaymylicenseandwentbacktohispolicecar.Icouldseehimthroughmyrear-viewmirrorasifcheckingsomething.Soonhecamebacktomycar,handedmebackmy___30___,smiledandsaid,“Slowdownandhaveaniceday.”Ibelievethatthelaughterandsmilechangedhim.16.A.quick

B.slow

C.loose

D.mistaken17.A.reachedout

B.lookeddown

C.showedup

D.stayedup18.A.back

B.about

C.behind

D.across19.A.hesitating

B.recovering

C.breaking

D.beating20.A.worrying

B.cheerful

C.distant

D.wild21.A.crying

B.shouting

C.laughing

D.singing22.A.anxious

B.happy

C.upset

D.embarrassed23.A.turned

B.cut

C.rolled

D.jumped24.A.keep

B.stop

C.escape

D.risk25.A.case

B.law

C.engine

D.custom26.A.goal

B.lesson

C.statement

D.document27.A.driving

B.sailing

C.hiking

D.hunting28.A.introduced

B.referred

C.explained

D.contributed29.A.Hopefully

B.Gradually

C.Disappointedly D.Doubtfully30.A.handbag

B.guidance

C.compass

D.license参考答案：16.A

17.B

18.C

19.D

20.A

21.C

22.B

23.C

24.A

25.B

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.D

30.D这篇文章主要讲了一位瑜伽教师用笑声化解忧虑的故事，16.根据Immediately,hegot___3___meandstartedflashingthoseprettyredandbluelights.可知这里意思是我看到他做了一个快速的u型转弯。quick

快速的，slow

慢的，loose

宽松的，mistaken错误的。17.句意：我向下看了我的速度计。reachedout

伸出，lookeddown

向下看，showedup

出现，stayedup熬夜。18.根据andstartedflashingthoseprettyredandbluelights.可知这里意思是他到达了我的后面。back

背部，about

关于，behind

后面，across穿过。19.句意：我可以感觉到我的心跳得非常快。描述心脏跳得快用beat。20.句意：我教给学生说，在令人担忧的情况中，笑是最好的药。worrying

令人担心的，cheerful

快乐的，distant

遥远的，wild野生的。21.根据soIdecidedtopracticewhatIteachtogetbothofusrelaxed.可知这里意思是我开始笑。crying哭，shouting

大喊大叫，laughing

笑，singing唱歌。22.句意：而是我知道笑可以降低血压，让人开心。anxious

焦虑的，happy

开心的，upset

心烦的，embarrassed尴尬的。23.句意：当我摇下我的车窗。turned

使变成，cut

切割，rolled

摇下，jumped跳跃。24.句意：我尽力保持微笑。keep

保持，stop

停止，escape

逃跑，risk冒险。25.根据Thespeedlimitis55.’可知这里意思是依然违反了法律。case

情况，law

法律，engine

发动机，custom风俗。26.句意：我将从中受到教训。goal

目标，lesson

教训，statement

陈述，document文件。27.句意：当他询问我的行驶记录时，我仍然在咯咯的笑。driving

驾驶，sailing

航海，hiking

徒步旅行，hunting狩猎。28.句意：当我向他解释“我已经至少十年没有交罚单了”的时候，我笑出了声。introduced

介绍，referred

提到，explained

解释，contributed贡献。29.句意：深表怀疑的，他拿走了我的驾照，并且回到他的警车那里。Hopefully

有希望地，Gradually

逐步地，Disappointedly

失望地，Doubtfully怀疑地。30.根据hetookawaymylicenseandwentbacktohispolicecar.可知这里填license。三、阅读理解22.StevenSpielbergneverfailstoblowusawaywithhisimagination.TheUSdirector’slatestfilmReadyPlayerOne（头号玩家），whichwasreleasedinChinesecinemasonMarch30,isastorysetintheyear2045,whenpeopleescapetheirhopelesseverydaylivesbyputtingonaVRmaskandenteringavirtual（虚拟）worldnamedOasis.Thisfantasylandisfilledwithcharactersandsettingsrightoutofclassicfilmsandvideogames.Attheageof71,Spielbergisstillatthetopofhisgame.Indeed,Spielberghasalwaysbeena“gamer”himself-ormoreprecisely,a“gamechanger”.WhenhisthrillerJaws（大白鲨）cameoutin1975,itstruckachord（引起共鸣）withaudiencesallaroundtheworldandevenkeptpeoplefromgoingswimmingforfearofthe“teethinthesea”.Thefilmwasalsoanexampleofwhatweknowassummerhits.Andagainin1982hisalienfilmE.T.theExtra-Terrestrial,Spielbergchallengedpeople’sbeliefthataliensaresomethingtobefearedbytellingastoryaboutalovingfriendshipbetweenaspacecultureandalittleboy.NowcomesReadyPlayerOne.WhenWadeWatts,thefilm’steenagerleadingfigure,finallypreventsOasisfromfallingintothewronghands,heisgivenownershipofthevirtualworldbyitslatedesignerJamesHaliday.ButWattsmakesadecisionthathehopeswillmakepeoplewanttoappreciatetheirreallives,insteadofspendingalltheirfreetimeescapingrealityinOasis,whichisareal-lifemessagethatSpielbergistryingtodelivertotheaudience.12.Whichmoviementionedinthepassageisnotasciencefiction?A.ReadyPlayerOne

B.JawsC.E.T.theExtra-Terrestrial

D.Alltheabove13.WhySpielbergisreferredtoasa“gamechanger”?A.becausehismoviesareverythrilling.B.becausehecouldstillmakeabreakthroughattheageof71.C.becausehetriestoconveyanimportantmessagetohisaudiences.D.becausehismoviesarealwaysleadingthetrend.14.WhatmessagedoesSpielbergtrytosendtohisaudiencesinhislatestmovieReadyPlayerOne?A.Heholdsanoptimisticviewabouthuman’sfuture.B.VRtechnologywillbewidelyusedinoursocietyinthefuture.C.Weshouldn’tescapefromreality.D.Theremightbefriendshipsbetweenaliensandhumanbeings.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Aleadingdirector

B.RememberRealityC.Classicalmovies

D.Agamechanger参考答案：12.B

13.D

14.C

15.B本文是一篇人物介绍。文章主要介绍了电影界著名导演史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格的最新电影《头号玩家》以及他的成就。文章通过StevenSpielberg的电影告诉我们要“记住现实”。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中TheUSdirector’slatestfilmReadyPlayerOne（头号玩家），---,whenpeopleescapetheirhopelesseverydaylivesbyputtingonaVRmaskandenteringavirtual（虚拟）worldnamedOasis.可知，ReadyPlayerOne是一部科幻小说；根据第四段中Andagainin1982hisalienfilmE.T.theExtra-Terrestrial,Spielbergchallengedpeople’sbeliefthataliensaresomethingtobefearedbytellingastoryaboutalovingfriendshipbetweenaspacecultureandalittleboy.可知，E.T.theExtra-Terrestrial是一部科幻小说；根据WhenhisthrillerJaws（大白鲨）cameoutin1975,itstruckachord（引起共鸣）withaudiencesallaroundtheworldandevenkeptpeoplefromgoingswimmingforfearofthe“teethinthesea”.可知，Jaws不是科幻小说。故选B。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段WhenhisthrillerJaws（大白鲨）cameoutin1975,itstruckachord（引起共鸣）withaudiencesallaroundtheworldandevenkeptpeoplefromgoingswimmingforfearofthe“teethinthesea”.Thefilmwasalsoanexampleofwhatweknowassummerhits.Andagainin1982hisalienfilmE.T.theExtra-Terrestrial,Spielbergchallengedpeople’sbeliefthataliensaresomethingtobefearedbytellingastoryaboutalovingfriendshipbetweenaspacecultureandalittleboy.通过对他的两部电影的介绍，Spielberg之所以被称为“游戏规则改变者”是因为他的电影总是引领潮流。故选D。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中ButWattsmakesadecisionthathehopeswillmakepeoplewanttoappreciatetheirreallives,insteadofspendingalltheirfreetimeescapingrealityinOasis,whichisareal-lifemessagethatSpielbergistryingtodelivertotheaudience.可知，在他最新的电影就绪的ReadyPlayerOne中，斯皮尔伯格试图向他的观众传达的信息是“我们不应该从现实生活中逃脱，人们应该尽可能地享受他们的真实生活”。故选C。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段StevenSpielbergneverfailstoblowusawaywithhisimagination.he和最后一段中ButWattsmakesadecisionthathehopeswillmakepeoplewanttoappreciatetheirreallives,insteadofspendingalltheirfreetimeescapingrealityinOasis,whichisareal-lifemessagethatSpielbergistryingtodelivertotheaudience.可知，本文通过StevenSpielberg的电影告诉我们要“记住现实”。故选B。23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor1thatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils（灾祸）.People’s