四川省资阳市护建中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

四川省资阳市护建中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Well,IhavetosaythatthoughIcan't

yourpointsofview,Idoadmitthatsomeofthemarereasonable.A.permit

B.share

C.recognize

D.agree参考答案：B2.Itisagoldenruleininternationaltradethatifyouexportnothingbutrawmaterials,you'reatthe______ofworldprices.A.risk B.expense C.mercy D.Cost参考答案：C

试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：这是国际贸易中的一个黄金法则，如果你只出口原材料，你就受到世界价格的摆布了。atthemercyof任…摆布，在…前毫无办法，故选C项。

3.Don’thesitatetoturntomeifyouareindifficulty.I’lldowhateverIcan________you.A.tohelp

B.help

C.helping

D.helped参考答案：A4.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandIampaying

here.A．asthreetimesmuch

B．asmuchthreetimesC．muchasthreetimes

D．threetimesasmuch参考答案：D略5.—Theweatherisn'tgoodenoughforanouting,isn'tit?—Notintheleast.Wecan'thave______atthistimeoftheyear.A．aworseday

B．anicerday

C．suchbadaday

D．sofineaday参考答案：A略6.WhenIgetpuzzledaboutsomedifficultproblems,myteacheralwaysencouragesmeandsays,“Takeit_________.”A.forgranted

B.serious

C.simple

D.easy参考答案：D7.Hisunclewentabroadin2010,and__________since.A.hadnotbeenheardof

B.hasnotbeenheardof

C.hadnotheardof

D.hasnotheardof参考答案：B略26.—DidyoucatchwhatIsaid?—Sorry.I______atextmessagejustnow.A.hadanswering

B.haveanswered

C.wouldanswer

D.wasanswering参考答案：D略9.----WhatdoyouthinkhasmadeTomfeeldown?----

hisseatintheelection,Ithink.A.Ashelost

B.Losing

C.Becauseof

D.Lost参考答案：B10.Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_____thecross-rivertrafficisheaviest.A.which;where B.atwhich;whichC.atwhich;where D.which;inwhich参考答案：C略11.Theydesiredthatthey___therighttovote.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were

参考答案：B略12.IwasthinkingofgoingtoseeAndrewwhenwho

appearbutAndrewhimself.

A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might参考答案：B13._____allmyoldfriends,Ifeltshyandlonelyatmynewschool.

A.Lost B.Beinglost C.Losing D.Havinglost参考答案：D略14.Themornitorcameinanddemandedallthestudentspresentthere

thetaskintwohours.A.finish

B.wouldfinish

C.finished

D.wastofinish参考答案：A15.I'dlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but________IenjoytheworkI'mdoingatthemoment.A.asaresult

B.ontheotherhandC.forexample

D.bytheway参考答案：B从前后两句信息的对比来看，这里谈的是“另一方面的”情况。16.Therescuingsoldiersinthehelicopters________tolandonthatearthquake-strickenarea,butfailedagainandagain.A．attempted

B．managed

C．succeeded

D．pretended参考答案：A二、新的题型17.JaneGoodallwasborninLondonin1934.Shebecameinterestedinanimalstorieswhenshewasaveryyoungchild.Shealwaysdreamedofworkingwithwild___36___（animal).Whenshe

waselevenyearsold,she

decidedthatshewanted___37___(go)toAfricatolivewithandwriteaboutanimals.Butthiswasnotthekindof

thingyoungwomenusuallydidinthe1940s.Everybodywaslaughingexcepthermother.“Ifyou___38___(real)

wantsomething,youworkhard,youtakeadvantageofopportunity,younevergiveup,andyouwillfindaway,”hermothersaidtoher.Theopportunity_____39_____(come)atlast.AschoolfriendinvitedhertoAfrica.Janeworkedas___40___waitressuntilshegotenoughmoneytotravelthere.In1957,JaneGoodalltraveledtoAfrica.Shesoonmetthewell-knownscientistLouisLeakeyandbeganworkingforhimasanassistant.Helateraskedhertostudyagroupofchimpanzees___41___(live)byalakeinTanzania.Verylittlewasknownaboutwildchimpanzeesatthattime.Jane

spentmanyyearsstudyingchimpanzees___42___thisareaofAfrica.Itwasnoteasywork.

Theywere

veryshyandwouldrunaway______43______shecamenear.Shelearnedtowatchthemfromfarawayusingbinoculars

(双筒望远镜).Overtime,sheslowlygained___44___(they)trust.Watchingthechimpanzees,shemademanydiscoveries.Theyatevegetablesandfruit.Butshefoundthattheyalsoeatmeat.Afewweekslater,shemadeanevenmore___45___(surprise)discovery.Shesawchimpanzeesmakingandusingtoolstohelpthemcatchinsects.参考答案：36.animals

37.togo

38.really

39.came

40.a

41.living

42.in

43.whenever/when/if

44.their

45.surprising这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了JaneGoodall的生平以及贡献。【36题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：她总是梦想与野生动物一起工作。“野生动物”是复数意义，用名词复数，所以填animals。【37题详解】考查固定句型。句意：当她十一岁的时候，她决定要去非洲和动物一起生活，写关于动物的文章。wanttodosth.想要做某事，该句型是固定句型，所以填togo。【38题详解】考查副词。句意：“如果你真的想要做一些事情，你要努力工作，抓住机会，永不放弃，你会找到方法的，”她的母亲对她说。该空修饰动词want，用副词，所以填really。【39题详解】考查时态。句意：机会终于来了。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填came。【40题详解】考查冠词。句意：Jane当一个女服务员，直到她有足够的钱去那里旅游。泛指“一个女服务员”，waitress的首字母发音是辅音，用不定冠词a，所以填a。【41题详解】考查现在分词。句意：后来他请她研究一群生活在坦桑尼亚湖边的黑猩猩。___6___(live)byalakeinTanzania作定语，修饰chimpanzees。“黑猩猩”和“生活”之间是主动关系，用现在分词作定语，所以填living。【42题详解】考查介词。句意：Jane花了许多年研究非洲这个地区的黑猩猩。表示“在这个地方”，用介词in，所以填in。【43题详解】考查连词。句意：它们很害羞，当她走近时就会逃跑。文中表示“无论何时”，“当……时”或“如果”，所以填whenever/when/if。【44题详解】考查代词。句意：随着时间的推移，她慢慢获得了它们的信任。文中表示“它们的”，所以填their。【45题详解】考查形容词。句意：几周后，她有了一个更惊人的发现。该空修饰名词discovery，用形容词，v+ing修饰物，v+ed修饰人，所以填surprising。三、阅读理解18.Afamilyisacollectionofpeoplewhosharethesamegenes（基因）butcannotagreeonaplacetopulloverforlunch.EdandI,plushisparentsandsisterDorisandeight-year-oldnieceAlisha,areonaroadtriptoYosemite.EdwantsSubway,Iwant.In-N-OutBurger,DoriswantsSonic.Intheend,wecompromiseonMcDonald’s,whereAlishawillgetanactionfigure.It’sathree-hourdrivetoYosemite,butwe’retakingalittlelonger,aswe’reworkinginatourofHighway80’spublicrestrooms.Asthesayinggoes,“Notonebladder（膀胱）emptiesbutanotherfills.”Manyoftheserestroomsbelongtogasstations.Ipreferthemtothehigh-techonesonplanes.Wegetbackontheroad.Edisdrivingnow.Whenallthetabloids（小报）havebeenread,thetravelhasgrowntediousandanyoneunderage12asks“Arewethereyet?”atever-shorteninginternals.JustoutsideManteca,California,westopforcoffee.AtaStarbuckscheckout,EdbuysaCDofJoniMitchell’sfavoritemusicalpicks.Thehopeisthatitwillhaveacalmingeffect.Aswepullbackontothehighway,itstartstopour.Thensomethingamazinghappens.Asweclimbthemountain,therainturnstosnow.Thepinesarespottedwithwhite.We’restruckdumb（说不出话）bythesceneoutside.Forasolid15minutes,everyoneforgetsabouttheirbladder,theirbloodsugarandthetemperature.Alishahasneverseensnow,sowepullovertomakesnowmenandcatchsnowflakesonourtongues.ThenEdrealizesweneedtirechains,andwehavetoturnbackanddrive30milestoOakhurst.“Good,”saysDoris.“Therewasaverynicerestroomthere.”4.Wheredoesthefamilyhavelunch?A.AtSonic.

B.AtSubway.C.AtMcDonald’s.

D.AtIn-N-OutBurger.5.WhydoesthefamilyspendsomuchtimegoingtoYosemite?A.Theystopafewtimesforgas.B.Theygotothetoiletfrequently.