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一般过去时:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去时间的词连用.:threedaysago(时间段+ago)in1990yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterdaylastmonth/lastweek/lastyear

Grammarreview:标志词结构:主系表(表状态)主语+was/were+其它Grammarreview:标志词结构:主系表(表状态)I___12yearsoldthisyear.我去年11岁.I____11yearsoldlastyear.He____inBeijingnow.他昨天在上海。He____inShanghaiyesterday.他现在在北京。Pleaselookatthesentences我今年12岁.amwasiswasI___12yearsoldthisyear.They____inChinatoday.他们今天在中国。They____inJapanyesterday.他们昨天在日本。areweream/iswasarewereThey____inChinatoday.他们今天在Dosomeexercises:

1.Iwasathomeyesterday.问:答:划线提问:

Wereyouathomeyesterday?

Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn't.

Wherewereyouyesterday?2.TomandAmywereabsentonMonday.划线提问:WhowereabsentonMonday?Dosomeexercises:1.IwasatLet’shaveadictation:1,缺课2,度过用法3,在周末4.在周二5.在乡村6,幸运的7.在周三8.处于(状况)9,在周六10.在蔬菜水果零售店11.在教堂12,在面包店13.在乳品店14,你们身体好吗?15."花费"的表达Let’shaveadictation:1,缺课Lesson69ThecarraceLesson69Thecarrace单词学习year n.年race n.比赛(强调竞技性强、激烈的)town n.城填crowd n.人群stand v.站立exciting adj.使人激动的just adv.正好,恰好finish n.结尾,结束winner n.获胜者behind prep.在……之后way n.路途(抽象)单词学习year n.年Wordsyearracetowncrowdstand

excitingjust

finish

winner

behindway

Wordsyearracetowncrowdstandtown

race

behindWhereistheball?townracebehindWhereiststationer

crowd

excitingWhereistheball?stationercrowdexcitingWheryearracetowncrowdstandexcitingstationerLookandread!WhichismissingyearracetowncrowdstandexcitingfinishwinnerbehindwaycrowdexcitingjustLookandread!WhichismissingfinishwinnerbehindwaycrowdexciPaymoreattention①现在时用everyyear(年年、每年)②进行时用thisyear(今年)③过去进用lastyear

(去年)④将来时用nextyear

(明年)⑤完成时用forayear

(为期一年)数词+years+old多大年纪例句:Heis9yearsold.Heisanine-year-oldboy.Paymoreattention★racen.&v.比赛acarraceaboatraceintherace在比赛中attherace在赛场上win/losearace★racen.&v.比赛★townn.城镇

hometown家乡cityvillagecountryintown在城里outoftown下乡,到乡下cometotown进城Ipreferthetowntothecountry.★townn.城镇★crowdn.人群crowdsv.挤crowdedadj.拥挤的inthecrowd在人群中Youcanseeusinthecrowd.●becrowdedwith…充满……Theroomiscrowdedwithpeople.crowdinto拥护,挤进……crowdintothebusgetonthebus★crowdn.人群crowds★Standv.站立;承受stoodstandupsitdown

standfor代表Theystoodbecausetherewerenoseats.Ican’tstandyou.我受不了你!★Standv.站立;承受sto★excitingadj.令人兴奋的,使人激动的(强调事物特征)

excited

adj.兴奋的,激动的(强调主观感受)一部令人兴奋的电影anexcitingmovie学生们对此感到很兴奋。Studentsareexcitedaboutit.类似的单词还有:Interesting,interested;relaxing,relaxed…★excitingadj.令人兴奋的,使人激动的★finish①n.结束;最后阶段(或部分)thefinishinglinethestartingline令人激动的结尾anexcitingfinish②v.完成、结束finishsth/doingsth…我上周读完了那本书.Ifinishedreadingthatbooklastweek.★finish★winnern.获胜者losern.

winv.获胜,赢得wonlosev.lostwinthematch\game★behindprep.在……之后infrontof在……之前(外部)inthefrontof在……的前部(内部)

atthebackof在……的后部(内部)我把雨伞放在了门后面。Iputtheumbrellabehindthedoor.

★winnern.获胜者★wayn.路途(抽象)thewayto…通往……的路onone’s/thewayto……在去……的路上Bytheway!=BTW顺便说一下Thisway,please!请这边走inthisway用这种方法intheway挡道road:路,城市与乡间的路,国道,指具体的路street:街道path:路径,林间小路★wayn.路途(抽象)★justadv.正好、恰好只是、仅仅

Hejustarriveshere.Heisjustachild.★stationern.文具商

atthestationer’sstationn.train\bus\police\TVstation★justadv.正好、恰好

(1)theother+名词单数两个中的另一个。

♥one…theother一个…,另一个…。

Ihavetwofriends,oneisLily,theotherisSam.

(2)theother+名词复数=theothers其余的

♥someofthe+名词复数…,

some…,theothers.

♥SomeofthestudentsareEnglish,someareFrance,theothersareItalian.

(3)数词+other+名词=another+数词+名词

♥anotherfivestudents/fiveotherstudents另外5个学生。(1)theother+名词单数两个中的另一个。Listenandanswerthequestions:1.Whichcarwasthewinnerin1995?

2.Whowasthewinner?

No.15BillyStewart.Listenandanswerthequestion1.Isthereacarraceinourtowneveryyear?

Yes,thereis.2.Wasthereaverybigcarracein1998?

No,therewasn’t.

3.Howmanypeoplewerethere?

Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.4.Howmanycarswerethereintherace?

Thereweretwentycarsintherace.1.Isthereacarraceinour短语大PK1.汽车比赛2.每年3.其他5辆车4.成百上千的5.在赛场上thecarraceeveryyearfiveothercarsHundredsofattherace短语大PK1.汽车比赛thecarrace短语大PK6.在人群中7.在左边8.在比赛中9.一场激动人心的结尾10.在回家的路上inthecrowdontheleftintheraceanexcitingfinishonthewayhome短语大PK6.在人群中inthecrowd

TranslateTranslateThereis(be的适当形式)

acarracenearourtowneveryyear.In1995,therewas(be的适当形式)

averybigrace.Therewerehundredsofpeople(数以百计的…

there.MywifeandIwere(be的适当形式)

attherace.OurfriendsJulieandJackwere(be的适当形式)

there,too.Youcanseeus(we的适当形式)

inthecrowd.Wearestanding(stand的适当形式)

ontheleft.Therewere(be的适当形式)

twentycarsintherace.Therewere(be的适当形式)

Englishcars,Frenchcars,Germancars,Italiancars,AmericancarsandJapanesecars.Itwas(be的适当形式)

anexcitingfinish.Thewinnerwas(be的适当形式)

BillyStewart.Hewas(be的适当形式)

incarnumberfifteen.Fiveothercarswere(be的适当形式)

justbehindhim.Onthewayhome(在回家的路上),mywifesaidtome,‘Don'tdrivesoquickly!You'renotBillyStewart!’课文拓展Thereis(be的适当形式)acarraceLearn

thetextLearn

thetextThecarraceThecarraceThereisacarracenearourtowneveryyear.ahorserace赛马a10-milerace10英里赛跑everyday/week/Monday…汽车比赛每年Thereisacarrace汽车比赛每年In1995,therewasaverybigrace.在1995年In1995,在1995年用介词at和in的时间短语1、用介词at的时间短语通常表示:

确切的时间(at10o'clock)

用餐时间(atlunchtime)

其他时刻(atnoon/night)节日(atSpringFestival,Christmas等没有day的节日)介词at可表示地点,通常用于某个小地点之前。

atthebutcher’s;attheoffice用介词at和in的时间短语1、用介词at的时间短语通常表示:2、用介词in的时间短语:

一天中的某段时间(intheevening)

月份(inMarch)

年份(in1997)

季节(inspring)

世纪(inthe20thcentury)

时期(intheholidays)2、用介词in的时间短语:总结【in】是“大姐”,因为后面所接的都是较长时间(月、年、季节等)。【on】是“二姐”,后面所接的时间多与日期有关(星期、日期、具体时间、纪念日等)。【at】是“小妹”,因为接在后面的时间最短(具体时刻或某短暂时间)。总结【in】是“大姐”,因为后面所接的都是较长时间(月、年、Youcandoit!1Childrengetgifts____Christmasand____theirbirthdays.

A.on;onB.at;onC.in;inD.in;on

2Alotofstudentsinourschoolwereborn____March,1981.

A.inB.atC.onD.since

BAYoucandoit!1ChildrengetgExercisesP140用at,on,in

完成句子Wewere____thestationer’s____Monday.Wewerethere___fouro’clock.Theywere___Australia___September.Theywerethere___spring.___November25th,theywere___Canada.Theywerethere___1990.atonOnatinininininExercisesP140用at,on,in完成句Thereisacarracenearourtowneveryyear.In1995,therewasaverybigrace.11Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.thousandsofcars成千上万的汽车成百上千的成百上千的hundredsof

hundred/thousand1hundred/2hundred……1thousand/2thousand……如果前面有具体数字,则不加s,

hundredsof=thousandsof=many=alotofhundredsofhundred/thousandMywifeandIwereattherace.Thereweretwentycarsintherace.attheparty在聚会上atthemeeting在会议上attheconcert在音乐会上在赛场上在比赛中MywifeandIwereattheraceYoucanseeusinthecrowd.Wearestandingontheleft.ontheright在右面turnleft左转turnright右转在人群中在左面Youcanseeusinthecrowd.在人2Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.MywifeandIwereattherace.OurfriendsJulieandJackwerethere,too.Youcanseeusinthecrowd.Wearestandingontheleft.2TherewerehundredsofpeopleThereweretwentycarsintherace.TherewereEnglishcars,Frenchcares,Germancars.Italiancars.AmericancarsandJapanesecars.EnglandFranceGermanyItalyAmericaJapan3ThereweretwentycarsintheTherewere…cars…therace.Therewere

...…

cars,…cars,…cars.…

cars.…carsand…

cars.EnglandFranceGermanyItalyAmericaJapan3GermaninEnglishFrenchtwentyItalianAmericanJapaneseTherewere…cars…theHewasincarnumberfifteen.Onthewayhome,mywifesaidtome…在第15号车里在回家的路上Hewasincarnumberfifteen.在finishlineItfinish.Thewas

Hewasincar…….

…carswere….

4wasanexcitingwinnerBillyStewartNo.fifteenfinishlineItf

home,

my

wife

to

me,

’Don’t

so

…!

You’re

not

…!’

5OnmywaysaiddrivequicklyBillyStewart5OnmywaysaiddrivequicklyText:1、hundredsof…数以百计的、许多的用来表示不确定的数量。类似的结构还有:thousandsof数以千计的、成千上万的millionsof数以百万计的当表示具体的数字的时候hundred用单数:我有235本书。Ihavetwohundredandthirtyfivebooks.Text:1、hundredsof…数以百计的、2、MywifeandIwereattherace.attherace在赛场上intherace在比赛中3、Wearestandingontheleft.ontheright4、Thereweretwentycarsintherace.therebe句型的过去时。2、MywifeandIwereattheraTherebemanyyearsagonowwaswere否+n’twasn’tweren’tisare否+n’tisn’taren’tTherebemanyyearsagonowwasweManyyearsago,thereweren’tmanybuses.Now,therearemanybusesandcars.Manyyearsago,Now,thereareThere

fouryearsago.Nowthere

.wasasmallappletreeisabigappletreeThereThere

fouryearsago.Nowthere

.wasadogarethreedogsThere5、incarnumberfifteen第15号车。在表示编了号的东西时,可以用基数词表示顺序:BusNo.332第332路公共汽车Question10第10个问题Page156、

Fiveothercars

were

just

behind

him.

=fivemorecars=anotherfivecars7、onthewayhome,在回家的途中onthewayto…在……的途中5、incarnumberfifteen第15号车lesson70lesson702.Grammar一般过去时态be动词2.Grammar一般过去时态beamisarewaswere

was现在式:过去式:beamisarewaswerewas现在式:3.Pattern3.Pattern--Wereyouatschool

yesterday?--Yes,Iwas.--Wereyouatschool--Wereyouattheoffice

lastnight?--No,Iwasn’t.Iwasathome.

--Wereyouattheoffice--Wherewereyou

lastSunday?--Iwas

atchurch.

--WherewereyouNewpatternsNewpatterns一般过去时态Therebe(某处有某物)ThereisThereareTherewasTherewere一般过去时态Therewasonthe.Therei

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