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MODULE3TheViolenceofNatureMODULE3TheViolenceofNature1INTRODUCTION
Haveyoueverexperiencedaflood?ahurricane?atornado?alightning?athunderstorm?...INTRODUCTIONHave2Matchthewordswiththeirdefinitionfloodhurricanelightningthunderstormtornado1.alotofwaterinaareawhichisusuallydry_______2.averystrongwindorstorm__________3.alotofrainfallingquickly,withloudnoiseandflashesoflight_____________4.theflashesoflightwhichhappensduringathunderstorm_______5.acolumnofairthatturnsveryquickly___________floodhurricanethunderstormlightningtornadoMatchthewordswiththeirdef3tornadotornado4Arotating
columnofairfroma
thunderstormtotheground.龙卷风:一种纵向的气旋,伴随有倒漏斗形的积雨云,涡流直径达几百码,以每小时八百公里)的速度移动,具有极大的毁坏性Whatisatornado?Arotatingcolumnofairfrom5typhoon台风:Atropicalcycloneoccurringinthe
westernPacificorIndianoceans.
发生在西太平洋或印度洋的热带暴风typhoon台风:Atropicalcycloneo6Aviolentstormwithextremelystrongwindsandheavyrain.飓风:一种猛烈的热带风暴,形成于大西洋
或加勒比海赤道地区,从形成地向北、西北
或东北移动,常携有大量雨水hurricaneAviolentstormwithextremely7tidalwave/tsunamiAnearthquakeoriginatingundertheseafloor.海震/海啸:发自海底的地震tidalwave/tsunamiAnearthqu8lightning闪电:thebrightflashesoflightthatyouseeintheskyduringastorm.天空中云层放电时所产生的闪光。lightning闪电:thebrightflashes9thunderstorm雷暴:aviolentstormofthunderandlightning,oftenaccompaniedbyrainandsometimeshail.
短暂且有时很猛烈的雷和闪电的风暴,通常伴有雨且有时下冰雹thunderstorm雷暴:aviolentstor10flood
:alargeamountofwaterthatcoversanareawhichwasdrybefore.正常情况下干燥为陆地地区的水泛滥flood:alargeamountofwater11floodhurricanelightningthunderstormsandstormtornadoearthquaketyphoontidalwavevolcaniceruption洪水飓风闪电雷暴沙尘暴龙卷风地震台风海啸火山喷发DisastersofNatureflood洪水DisastersofNature12ReadabouttheGulfSteamandcheckthemeaningofthewords1.Whatisacurrent?(a)Akindofelectricity(b)Amovementofwater(c)Akindofwind2.Whatkindofthingsflow?(a)Water(b)Time(c)Money3.Iftwoplacesareonthesamelatitude,theyareonthesameline_____(a)east/west(b)north/south★★★ReadabouttheGulfSteamand13Matchthewordswiththedefinitions.CCburydisasterfeatherfuroccurtropical1.Youcanseethisonananimal_____2.describethehottestpartsoftheearth_____furtropicalMatchthewordswiththedefin143aterribleevent______4youcanseetheseonabird______5toplaceinthegroundortomb______6tohappen______disasterfeatherburyoccurCCCC3aterribleevent15Matchthearticlewithitsmainidea.FAST-READINGMatchthearticlewithitsmai16ArticleoneArticletwoArticlethreeCharlesCoghlan’sstoryintheworsthurricanedisaster.Arotatingcolumnofairanditspower.Hurricanesarestrongtropicalstormsandintroduceitspowerandtheworstdisasterbyit.ArticleoneCharlesCoghlan’ss17Readthefirstpartcarefullyandanswerquestions.CAREFUL-READINGReadthefirstpartcarefully181.Whatisatornado?Atornadoisarotatingcolumnofairfromathunderstormtotheground.2.Whatcanhappentofurniturewhena
houseisdestroyedbyatornado?Furniturecanbeinsideexactlywhereitwas.3.Whatcantornadoesdo?Theycanpickup…,putdown…,takeoff...,destroy…,leave….1.Whatisatornado?Atornado19ReadthesecondpartReadthesecondpart20HurricanesusuallyoccurinthePacificOcean,theCaribbeanSeaandtheGulfofMexico.There’reonaveragesixAtlantichurricaneseachyearandtheyusuallyaffecttheeastcoastoftheUSfromTexastoMaine.Hurricanescancausehugewaves,heavyrainandfloods.TheworsthurricaneofalltimeintheUSdestroyed3,000buildings.TTFSouthernAtlanticOcean,theCaribbeanSeaandtheGulfofMexico.F3,600Hurricanesusuallyoccurint21
Anextraordinaryevent1.WhowasCharlesCoghlan?Hewasanineteenth-centuryIrishactorwhowenttoliveinCanadaanddiedinGalveston.Hiscoffinwasdroppedintheseaby
ahurricaneanditwascarriedto
CanadabytheGulfStream.
2.Whatisthemeaningof“Coghlan
traveledbacktoCanadaafterhehad
beenburiedinTexas”?Anextraordinaryevent22READINGListentothetapeandcompletethepassage.Tornadoescan_________cars,trainsandevenhousesand____themdowninthenextstreet.Theycantakethefur____thebackofcatandfeathers____achicken.Theycan_______houses.Butleavethe________insideexactlywhereitwas.pickupputdestroyoffofffurnitureREADINGListentothetapeand23READINGReadthetextandanswerthequestions.1Howstrongaretornadowinds?2Whenwastheworsthurricane?3WastheactorCharleskilledinit?4HowmanytornadoesarethereinUS?READINGReadthetextandanswe24PRONUNCIATIONListenandunderlinethewordsthatthespeakerstresses.PRONUNCIATIONListenandunderl25AndnowmoreinformationaboutthevolcaniceruptionontheislandofMontserratintheCaribbeanSeawhichtookplaceat3amonDecember26th,oneweekage.Wespoketoalocaljournalistandhetoldusthatnoonehadbeenkilledintheincident.Accordingtothejournalist,morethanhalfthe11,000residentshadlefttheisland.Andnowmoreinformation26EVERYDAYENGLISHChoosethewordstocompletethesentences.luckilyunfortunatelythankfullyhopefullysadlyfortunately1________,wehadplentyofwarning.2________,therewereseveralvillagesinitspath.3___________,noonewaskilled.LuckilySadlyThankfullyEVERYDAYENGLISHChoosetheword27EVERYDAYENGLISH4_________,itwon’tbetoolong.5_____________,manyhousescaughtfire.6__________,weputallthefiresoutquitequickly.HopefullyUnfortunatelyFortunatelyChoosethewordstocompletethesentences.luckilyunfortunatelythankfullyhopefullysadlyfortunatelyEVERYDAYENGLISH4_________,it28WriteaComposition1976年7月28日深夜,人们正在睡觉。
随着一声巨响,成千上万的房屋倒塌,水电被切断,全城到处是大火和浓烟,几乎全城被毁,25万人丧生,许多人受伤,许多人无家可归。全国各地的人民全力帮助唐山人民重建家园。今日唐山比以前更美好。题目:Anearth
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