江西省宜春市第七中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

江西省宜春市第七中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1._________youtry,_______you’lldointheexam.

A.Harder,better

B.Theharder;thebetterC.Thebetter;theharder

D.Better;harder.参考答案：B35.Asweknow,nomatterhow

amanis,ifhedoesn’tlearn,heknowsnothing.

A.intelligentB.enthusiastic

C.relaxed

D.disappointed参考答案：A略3.Withalotofdifficultproblems_________,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.

A.settled

B.settling

C.tosettle

D.beingsettled参考答案：C略4.--Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday’sgame?--Oh,that’s_____________.A.whatmakesmefeelexcited

B.whateverIfeelexcitedaboutC.howIfeelaboutit

D.whenIfeelexcited.参考答案：A5.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent________tothestudyofmathematics.A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways参考答案：A略6.Ifeelsoexcited!Atthistimetomorrowmorning,I________toShanghai.A.willbeflying

B.willfly

C.havebeenflying

D.haveflown参考答案：A7.Theexperiencedteacherstrytheirbest_____theyoungerones_____experience.A.tohelp…getting

B.help…getC.tohelp…toget

D.helping…get参考答案：C8.-----Mr.Smith,________girlwantstoseeyou.----Ifthat’s_________girlwhohasfairhairandwearsareddress,Iwillseeher.A.the;the

B.a;the C.the;a

D.a;/参考答案：D9.Thisisoneofthehappiestdays____spentinmylife.Athathaveeverbeen

Bthathasneverbeen

Cwhichwasever

Dwehavespent参考答案：A10.Toomuchimportanceshouldn’tbe______thespeechofthechairman,forhehasalwaysbeengivingaboringreportlikethat.A.admittedto

B.devotedto

C.respondedto

D.attachedto参考答案：D略11.Thetown_______IvisitedlastyearisnamedSaffronWalden.A.that

B.where C.whose

D.what参考答案：A12.Whatdoyouimagine____________？

A．didhesay

B．himsayingthat

C．hesaid

D．willhesay参考答案：C略13.Itwasnotuntiltheentranceexamswereinsightthat_________thatIhadsomanybookstocoverandsomanyexercisestofinish.A.Irealized

B.didIrealize

C.hadIrealized

D.Ihadrealized参考答案：A14.Myparentssaidtheywouldcometovisitme.Icouldn’t________toseethemafterseveralmonthsawayfromhome.A.wait

B.help

C.expect

D.afford参考答案：A首先明确选项中动词的意思，A：等待；B：帮助；C：期待；D：支付得起；根据语境推测句意是"我的父母说他们要来看我，在离开家几个月以后我迫不及待的想见到他们．"，由此判断句子中缺少"wait"一词，构成短语：can'twaittodo（迫不及待做某事）故答案为A．15.Nowadaysmanyschoolchildren____toomuchtime___playingcomputergames.

A.spend;on

B.devote;to

C.take;to

D.cost;in参考答案：B16.I____himnottosmoke,buthewouldnotlistentome.

A.persuaded

B.triedtopersuaded

C.havepersuaded

D.waspersuaded参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Rockclimbingrequiresnotonlyphysicalstrength,butalsocompletementalconcentration.Soitisnotaneasysport.Butthismaynotbetruefor20-year-oldSashadiGuilian.Thisfearlessgirlwhohasbeendominatingthesporteversincesheenteredthisfieldisjustgettingwarmedup.TheyoungsterwhoisalsostudyingforacreativewritingdegreeatColumbiaUniversitysaysthatshebeganclimbingevenbeforeshecouldwalk.Asababy,sheconstantlyescapedfromherbedandledherfriendstothenearestrocksorhills.Thenattheageofsevensheattendedbrother’sbirthdaypartyatalocalrockclimbinggymandfoundhergiftforit.Soonafter,shejoinedthelocalcenterinherhometownofAlexandria,Virginiaandbeganclimbing—firstonceaweek,thentwiceandsoon,almosteveryday.Attheageofnine,shewonherfirstclimbingcompetitionbyparticipatinginaneventthatshehadn’tevenbeenawareof,untilshewenttothegymforhernormalclimbingroutine.Hercompetitivenatureandloveforthesportimmediatelyreachedthepeakandshebegantrainingseriously,butthistimeoutsidethegym—climbingrealmountains.Asayoungster,shedominatedtheJuniorContinentalChampionshipsfrom2004to2010.ThenshewentontocatchthePanAmericanChampionshipandtheUSNationalChampionshipassoonasshewasoldenough.Andin2011,atjust18yearsold,shewascrowned(加冕)FemaleOverallWorldChampioninArco,Italyinherfirstattempt.SashadiGuilianisalsotheyoungestwomanwhohascompletedthe5.14dgradedclimbinwhichclimbersmustclimbrocksthatarevertical.The5.14dgradedclimbisregardedasthemostdifficultclimbanditissomethingthateventhemostexperiencedclimbersarealittleafraidtotakeon,becauseasmallslipcouldresultinasevereinjuryorevendeath.51.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dominating”(Paragraph1)mean?(1word)

________________________________________________________________________52.WhereandwhendidSashadiGuilianfindshehadthetalentforrockclimbing?(Nomorethan12words)

________________________________________________________________________53.WhatmadeSashadiGuilianbegintrainingseriouslytoclimbrealmountains?(Nomorethan10words)

_________________________________________________________________________54.Whyisthe5.14dgradedclimbconsideredthemostdifficultclimb?

(Nomorethan7words)_________________________________________________________________________55.

PleaseexplainhowyouareinspiredbySashadiGuilian.(Nomorethan25words)_________________________________________________________________________参考答案：51.Controlling\Ruling52.Atalocalrockclimbinggymattheageofseven53.Hercompetitivenatureandloveforrockclimbing54.Becauseitinvolvesclimbingverticalrocks55.Iaminspiredbyherspiritsofbraveryanddetermination三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Withwinterfastapproaching,fluseasonishere.Peoplecaneasilycatchfluandtheytrytofightitwithwesternmedicine,traditionalChinesemedicineorsomehomemadesecretrecipes．Yetsomeofthesestrategiesareineffectiveorevenharmful.Thebestwaytocounterthefluistoprotectusfromcontracting（感染）it.Soherearesomegoodhabitstoprotectpeoplefromcontractingflufromtheverybeginning. ·Duringtheday,keepthebedroomwindowopentoletfreshairin. ·Washyourfacewithcoldwaterinthemorningandwashyourfeetwithhotwaterintheevening.Thispracticecanhelpboostbloodcirculationandimprovethebody'sresistance. ·Dosomeexercisesinthemorning,suchasjoggingorshadowboxing（太极拳）for10minutes. ·Rinse（漱）yourmouthwithsaltwaterorteaeverymorningandeveryevening．Thiscanhelpkillflubacteria,clearphlegm（痰）andkeepthemouthfresh. ·Wearmoreclotheswhenit'scoldandtakesomeoffwhenit'swarm. ·GetabottleofvinegarorChinesewhitewineathandandsmellitnowandthentheirsmellcanhelppeoplegetrefreshedandimprovetheirbody'sresistance.·Drinktwokindsofbeverages（饮料）beforegoingtobed,whichcanhelppeoplestayawayfromtheflu:soupmadeofradishandvinegar,andteamadeoffreshginger（生姜）. ·Closethedoorsandwindowsandputapotofboilingvinegarintheroom.Vinegarsteamisagood