山东省济宁市兖州前海翟村中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析

山东省济宁市兖州前海翟村中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks______animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.when

B.which

C.whose

D.where参考答案：D2.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especially________withcreativityandimagination.A.theone

B.each

C.one

D.that参考答案：C3.一Ihearyou______inapub.What’sitlike?

一Well,it’sveryhandworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.A.areworking

B.willwork

C.wereworking

D.willbeworking参考答案：A4.-Whydidn’tyoujoinuslastnight?-I__________theclosegameofCBAfinalbetweenBayiandGuangdong.A.watched

B.wouldwatch

C.waswatching

D.hadwatched．参考答案：C5.----wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

----____________.A.Nevermind.

B.Don’tmentionit.C.No,Idon’tmind.

D.Notatall.参考答案：D6.Theprofessorgaveordersthatthetest____before5:30.A.befinished

B.willfinish

C.willbefinished

D.shallfinish参考答案：A7.﹣IsthisMr．Smith'soffice，Jean？﹣Yes，____．（）A．that'sallright B．itdoesn'tmatterC．afteryou D．pleaseyourself参考答案：C．﹣﹣﹣Jean，这是Mr．Smith的办公室吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，你先请．A项"不用谢"；B项"没关系"；D项"随便你"；C项"你先请"根据上下文的语境可知，对方问"Jean，这是Mr．Smith的办公室吗？"；答者回答"是的，你先请"；即"是的，这里是，请进"，故选C．8.Oftenthelivesofwriters______thelivesofcharacterstheycreate,andMarkTwainisnoexception.A.solve B.resemble C.extend D.establish参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：常常，作家的生活与他们刻画的人物的生活会很像，马克吐温不是例外。A.solve解决；B.resemble类似，像；C.extend延伸，扩大；D.establish建立，创立。本句话是比较两种生活的相似性，故选B。9.Shehastriedherbest,sopleasedon’tbetoo____aboutherjob.A.practical

B.special

C.responsible

D.particular参考答案：D10.Shemadethedemandthatthejournalists_______atonce________Iraq.A.leave;for

B.leave;to

C.left;to

D.tobeleft;for参考答案：A11.Toeveryone’ssurprise,alawyerwas_____headmasterofthisnewschool. A.namedafter B.appointed C.adopted D.inthenameof参考答案：B12.Aftertheearthquakelastyear,foodsandothersupplies__________inaplannedway.A.distribute

B.aredistributed

C.distributed

D.weredistributed参考答案：D13.Morepatients_______inhospitalthisyearthanlastyear.A.treated

B.havebeentreated

C.hadbeentreated

D.havetreated参考答案：B14.meetingheldlastnightwasgreatsuccess.A、A；aB、A；/C、The；aD、The；/参考答案：C15.Smokingdoesgreatharmtoourhealth._______issmokingallowedinpublicplaces.A.Atnotime

B.Innotime

C.Atatime

D.Atalltimes参考答案：A16.--Irangyouseveraltimesyesterday,butcouldn’t______.

--I’msorrybutmyphonedidn’twork.A.gothrough B.goover C.getthrough D.getacross参考答案：C17.It’shightimeyou__________.A.starttowork

B.wouldstarttowork

C.startedtowork

D.hadstartedtowork参考答案：C18.WithallthemagazinesIneeded_____,Ileftthepostoffice.A.buying

B.tobuy

C.bought

D.tobebought参考答案：C19.TheTownHall

inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompleted

B.havingbeencompletedC.completed

D.beingcompleted参考答案：C二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Iwasinasupermarketwithmymother,aunt,andmysisterseveraldaysago.

36,Iamoneofthosepeoplewhodonotliketogoshoppingwithmyfamily.However,Idecidedthistimeto37them.MyauntandIwere38forsomethingstobuyforourfamilywhenInoticedtwo39ontheside.Oneofthemhadalittlegirlsittingonitwithher40nearbyandtheotheronewas41.So,Idecidedtositdown.WhileIwas42

myownthingthere,I43thatthefamilywerenotinfrontofthe

44

anymore.Isawthegirl45andlookaroundforherfamily.ShecamebackandIsawherin46,crying.Iknewthatshe47herfamilyandwasallbyherself.Now,Iamsurethatalmosteverybodyhasbeenlostinasupermarketor48bigbeforeandweallknowthatfeeling.49Iwentuptoherandaskedwhatwas50andinbetweentearsshetoldmeshewaslost.I51herasmilecardIjustbought.Youshouldhaveseenthe52onherfacewhenshereadit.ThenIwentuptocustomerservicecenterand53themwhathappened.Peopletherepromisedto54her.AfterIleft,thelittlegirl’sparentswentthereandIcouldseethemlookingaroundforthepersonwhohadfoundtheirdaughterandgivenherthe55.Littledidtheyknowitwasaregularteenagerwhodidit.36.A.Luckily

B.Usually

C.Sadly

D.Surprisingly37.A.help

B.encourage

C.join

D.support38.A.answering

B.looking

C.preparing

D.calling39.A.chairs

B.children

C.signs

D.toys40.A.friends

B.book

C.family

D.bags41.A.clean

B.large

C.empty

D.beautiful42.A.studying

B.carrying

C.buying

D.doing43.A.noticed

B.believed

C.doubted

D.understood44.A.shop

B.gift

C.girl

D.lady45.A.getup

B.comeup

C.giveup

D.makeup46.A.return

B.detail

C.vain

D.tears47.A.hated

B.raised

C.lost

D.lived48.A.somewhere

B.something

C.everywhere

D.everything49.A.If

B.As

C.So

D.Or50.A.important

B.wrong

C.strange

D.different51.A.lent

B.gave

C.sent

D.posted52.A.smile

B.hope

C.puzzle

D.worry53.A.reminded

B.warned

C.asked

D.told54.A.lookoutfor

B.takecareof

C.waitfor

D.callup55.A.courage

B.money

C.explanation

D.card参考答案：36-40BCBAC

41-45CDACA

46-50DCACB

51-55BADBD21.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）A

LeaptoHonorLeapingonanarrowbalancebeam(平衡木)isnoteasy.ButLolaWalter,a13-year-oldgymnast,isanexpertatit.Toperfectherskills,Lola

16

forfourhoursaday,fivedaysaweek.AtthestatechampionshipsinMarch,shefinishedseventhoutof16girls.That’sespeciallyimpressive,

17

sheislegallyblind,bornwitharareconditionthatcauseshereyestoshiftconstantly.Sheoftenseesdoubleandcan’t

18

howfarawaythingsare.Whenshewaslittle,hermom

19

thateventhoughshecouldn’tsee

20

,shewasfearless.Sohermomsignedherupforgymnasticswhenshewasthree.Shelovedthe

21

rightawayandgymnasticsbecameherfavorite.Thoughlearninggymnasticshasbeenmore

22forherthanforsomeofhertournaments,shehasneverquit.Shedoesn’tlether

23

stopherfromdoinganythingthatshewantsto.

Shelikesthedeterminationittakestodothesport.Herbiggest24

isthebalancebeam.Becauseshehasdoublevision,sheoftenseestwobeams.Shemustusehersenseoftouchtohelpherduringherroutine.Sometimessheevencloseshereyes.“Youhaveto

25

yourmindthatit’lltakeyouwhereyouwanttogo.”saysLola.Tobeatop-levelgymnast,onemustbebrave.Thebeamisprobablythemost

26

foranyonebecauseit’sfourincheswide.Atthestatecompetition,Loladidn’tfall

27

thebeam.Infact,shegotan8.1outof10----herhighestscoreyet.Loladoesn’twanttobe

28

differentlyfromtheothergirlsonherteam.Atthecompetitions,thejudgesdon’tknowabouthervision

29

.Shedoesn’ttellthem,becauseshedoesn’tthinktheyneedtoknow.Hermomisamazedbyher

30

attitude.Lolaneverthinksabout

31

.SheispresentlyatLevel7whilethehighestisLevel10ingymnastics.Her

32

istoreachLevel9.Shesaysshewantstobeagymnasticscoachtopassdownwhatshe’slearnedtootherkids

33

shegrewup.Lolais

34

ofallherhardworkandsuccess.Shesaysit’shelpedherovercomeproblemsinherlifeoutsidegymnastics,too.Her

35

forothersis“justbelieveyourself”.16.A.runs B.teaches C.trains D.dances17.A.since B.unless

C.after D.though18.A.tell B.guess C.assume D.predict19.A.suspected Bremembered

C.imagined

D.noticed20.A.deeply B.well C.ahead D.closely21.A.task B.sport C.event

D.show22.A.boring B.enjoyable

C.different

D.unsatisfactory23.A.talent B.quality C.nature

D.condition24.A.doubt B.advantage

C.challenge D.program25.A.examine B.express C.open D.trust26.A.fearful B.harmful

C.unfair

D.inconvenient27.A.to B.on C.off D.against28.A.greeted B.treated C.served D.paid29.A.pains B.stresses C.injuries D.problems30.A.positive B.friendly C.flexible D.caution31.A.defending B.quitting C.winning D.bargaining32.A.standard B.range C.view D.goal33.A.until B.as C.when D.before34.A.proud B.tired

C.ashamed D.confident35.A.plan B.advice

C.reward D.responsibility参考答案：CAADB

BCDCD

ACBDA

BDCAB三、阅读理解22."Indeed，"GeorgeWashingtonwroteinhisdiaryin1785，"somekindoffly，orbug，hadbeguntoeattheleavesbeforeIlefthome．"ButthefatherofAmericawasnotthefatherofbug．WhenWashingtonwrotethat，Englishmenhadbeenreferringtoinsectsasbugsformorethanacentury，andAmericanshadalreadycreatedlightning-bug（萤火虫）．ButtheEnglishweresoontostopusingthebugsintheirlanguage，leavingittotheAmericanstocallabugabuginthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturies．TheAmericanbugcouldalsobeaperson，referringtosomeonewhowascrazyaboutaparticularactivity．Althoughfanbecametheusualterm，sportsfansusedtobecalledracingbugs，baseballbugs，andthelike．Orthebugcouldbeasmallmachineorobject，forexample，abug-shapedcar．Thebugcouldalsobeaburglaralarm，fromwhichcomestheexpressiontobug，thatis，"toinstall（安装）analarm"．Nowitmeansasmallpieceofequipmentthatpeopleuseforlisteningsecretlytoothers'conversation．Sincethe1840s，tobughaslongmeant"tocheat"，andsincethe1940sithasbeenannoying．Wealsoknowthebugasaflawinacomputerprogramorotherdesign．ThatmeaningdatesbacktothetimeofThomasEdison．In1878heexplainedbugsas"littleproblemsanddifficulties"thatrequiredmonthsofstudyandlabortoovercomeindevelopingasuccessfulproduct．In1889itwasrecordedthatEdison"hadbeenupthetwopreviousnightsdiscovering‘abug'inhisinventedrecordplayer．"1.WelearnfromParagraph1that______．A.AmericanshaddifficultyinlearningtousethewordbugB.GeorgeWashingtonwasthefirstpersontocallaninsectabugC.thewordbugwasstillpopularlyusedinEnglishinthenineteenthcenturyD.bothEnglishmanandAmericansusedthewordbugintheeighteenthcentury2.Whatdoestheword"flaw"inthelastparagraphprobablymean？______A.Evolution． B.Finding．C.Origin． D.Fault．3."BUG"canreferredtothefollowingexcept______．A.Amanwhoiscrazyaboutsports B.AmanwhoinstallsanalarmC.Aninsectinnaturalworld D.Adeviceforlisteningsecretly4.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith______．A.themisunderstandingofthewordbugB.thedevelopmentofthewordbugC.thepublicviewsofthewordbugD.thespecialcharacteristicsofthewordbug参考答案：1.D

2.D

3.B

4.B本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了"bug"一词的演变过程，并列举了历史上著名的名人的例子帮助读者理解．【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段"Indeed，"GeorgeWashingtonwroteinhisdiaryin1785，"somekindoffly，orbug，hadbeguntoeattheleavesbeforeIlefthome．提到乔治华盛顿在1785年用到这个词汇，而第一段最后一句话ButtheEnglishweresoontostopusingthebugsintheirlanguage英国很快就不用这个词，美国却在19和20世纪继续使用．推断出18世纪英国还在用，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段Wealsoknowthebugasaflawinacomputerprogramorotherdesign．ThatmeaningdatesbacktothetimeofThomasEdison．我们也知道错误是一个计算机程序或其他设计的一个缺陷，故这个单词用来说明电脑出现故障，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段

Thebugcouldalsobeaburglaralarm，fromwhichcomestheexpressiontobug，thatis，"toinstall（安装）analarm"．Nowitmeansasmallpieceofequipmentthatpeopleuseforlisteningsecretlytoothers'conversation．Sincethe1840s，tobughaslongmeant"tocheat"，andsincethe1940sithasbeenannoying．可知窃听器也可能是一种防盗报警器，从中可以表达为窃听器，即"安装一个报警器"，而不是一个安装报警器的人，由此可知答案选B。【4题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲述了"bug"一词的演变过程，故选B。23.

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