河南省濮阳市市区胡村乡豆村中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省濮阳市市区胡村乡豆村中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theycouldn’tunderstandwhatshemeantandsimplylookedather_______.A.calmly B.blankly C.deeply D.angrily参考答案：B2.Sherryhastaughtmethatnomatterhowbadthingsseemtheycan______intheend.A.figureout

B.makeout

C.workout

D.pickout参考答案：C【知识点】

动词短语A是“计算出”B是“弄明白”C是“解决”D是“挑出，认出”根据句意，选C。3.

youtravelbytrainorbyair,youcanreserveticketsonline.

A．Whether B．Nomatter

C．Either

D．Whatever参考答案：A4.Don’tbediscouraged.______thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.A.Taking

B.Totake C.Take

D.Taken参考答案：C5.－Ameeting

at3p.m.nextTuesday－Willyougothere?

A.hasheld

B.hasbeenheld

C.willbeheld

D.willhold参考答案：C6.Sheissucha______businesswomanthatitseemsasifshehadendlessenergy.A.straightforward

B.cautiousC.dynamic

D.practical

参考答案：C7.Hisremarksleftme___________abouthisrealpurpose.

A．wondered

B．wonder

C．towonder

D．wondering参考答案：D8.Buriedinthenewspaper,Idid________noticingthebushadleft.A.for

B.against

C.

within

D.without

参考答案：D9.Shepretendedtobecalmbut_______shewasmorethannervousatthetimeshewasbeingquestioned.

A.inactual

B.inafact

C.asmatteroffact

D.actually参考答案：D10.Idon’tthinkwe’vemetbefore.You’retakingmefor______.A．someother

B．someoneelse

C．otherperson

D．oneother参考答案：

B解析：此题考查了在具体的语境中代词的用法。根据句子的意思：我认为我们以前没有见过面的，你把我当成别的人了。在英语中代词后面使用else，暗含把自身排除在外。而错误的选择会选C。otherperson意思为“别的人”，表示泛指，与句子的意思不符。11.MoYan,aNobelPrizewinnerinLiterature,grewuplisteningtofolktalesthat__forcenturiesinhishometown.A.havebeentold

B.hadbeentold

C.weretold

D.havetold参考答案：B12.Withlargernumbersofundergraduatesthaneverbefore,justhavingadegreewillnolongerbeenoughtomakeyou___fromthecrowd.A.standup

B.standby

C.standfor

D.standout参考答案：D13.ThatfaithofFather’skeepshimcontinuallyreadyandpurposefulwithenergytodowhathecantowardsshapingtheenvironmentaroundus

eachofuscangrowwithfreedom.A.sothat B.inwhich C.inthat D.which参考答案：B考查定语从句。先行词为“theenvironment”，在这种环境中应该用：intheenvironment，所以用inwhich=where。如果要选备选项A的话，就要在句末加上“init=intheenvironment”。如果要选备选项D的话就要在句末加上“in”跟关系代词“which”构成“inwhich=where”的关系。句意：父亲的那种信念使他常常精力充沛、尽他所能去营造我们周围的环境，让我们每个人能在其中自由的成长。14.ThevocabularyandgrammaticaldifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglisharesoslightandfewashardly________.A.tonotice B.tobenoticed C.noticed D.beingnoticed

参考答案：B15.ThenumberofchildrenbeinghomeeducatedinBritainhasincreasedby65percentoverthesixyears.A.beingrecorded B.toberecorded C.recording D.recorded参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。句意:根据记录,英国接受家庭教育的儿童数量在近6年内增加了65%。分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作后置定语,修饰Thenumberofchildrenbeinghomeeducated,record与其逻辑主语Thenumberofchildrenbeinghomeeducated为动宾关系,且非谓语动作已发生,故应用过去分词形式。16.Weshould______theachievementsandcorrectthemistakes.A.add

in

B.addto C.addup

D.addupto参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Itisnouse

(使确信)himofthestory.参考答案：

convincing三、阅读理解18.WhenyougotoSt.Petersburg,thenumberofattractionscanseemlarge.Ifyouareshortoftime,orjustwanttomakesuretohitthehighlights,thesearethetopmust-seesightsinSt.Petersburg.1.TheHermitageMuseumTheHermitageMuseumisoneofthemostimportantsightstoseeforanyvisitortoSt.Petersburg.TherearelotsofdifferentpaintingsbytheoldmastersintheHermitage.Preparetocomeface-to-facewithclassicWesternartists.2.KizhiIslandKizhiIslandisanopen-airmuseumofwoodenarchitecturefromtheKareliaRegionofRussia.Theseimpressivestructuresaremadeentirelywithoutnails—thewoodfitstogetherwithjointsandgrooves(沟槽).3.PeterhofPeterhofisasbeautifulasitisfun.You’llbechargedforadmission,butgotoPetethofwhenthefountainsareworking—duringthedayinthesummer.Theyareshutoffinwinterevenings.4.TheChurchofOurSaviorontheSpiltBloodLoveitorhateit,theChurchofOurSaviorontheSpiltBloodinSt.Petersburgisanwonderfulmust-seesight.Thebeautifullookmaymakeyoureyesbrighten,andthepaintinginsidethechurchwillmakeyousay“Wow!”5.TheBronzeHorsemanStatueTheso-calledBronzeHorsemanisapartofRussiancultureandasymbolofSt.Petersburg.MadefamousbyAlexanderPushkin,thisstatueofPetertheGreatsittingonhishorsecantrulyshowPetertheGreat’sinfluenceontheRussianideaofgreatness.55.Ifyouareinterestedinpaintings,you’dbettergoto________.A.PeterhofandKizhiIslandB.theHermitageMuseumandtheChurchofOurSaviorontheSpiltBloodC.KizhilslandandtheChurchofOurSaviorontheSpiltBloodD.theHcrmitageeMuseumandPeterhof56.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.visitorscanvisitPeterhofforfreeB.thefountainsinPeterhofcanbeseenallyearroundC.thebuildingsofKizhiIslandaremadeofwoodD.thelargestcollectionofRussianartsisintheHermitageMuseum57.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A.showthewonderfulhistoryofRussiaB.persuadeartiststostudySt.PetersburgC.recommendthefamousb