重庆巫山县官渡中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

重庆巫山县官渡中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heisgoingtohospital______amedicalexaminationnextweek．A．togive

B．tohavegivenC．tobegiven

D．tohavebeengiven参考答案：C29.Itisreportedthatthenewly-builtstudiois_______badly.

A.equipped

B.equaled

C.supplied

D.offered参考答案：A略3.Attime,thebalanceofnatureis ,causingbadeffectstoourenvironment.A．disturbed B．interrupted C．presented D.suffered参考答案：A略4.______quickly,_______youwon’tbeabletocatchthetrain.A.Togetup;or

B.Gettingup;andC.Getup;or

D.Ifgettingup;but参考答案：C略5.Thisbooktells________lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft______schoolandworkedforanewspaperattheageof16.A．the;the

B．a;the

C．the;不填

D．a;不填参考答案：C6._____,Ithink,andtheproblemscouldbesettled.A.Abitmoreefforts

B.MakinggreatereffortsC.Ifyoudoubleyourefforts

D.Solongasyoumakemoreefforts参考答案：A7.—Whatdoyouthinkofbeingavolunteer,John？—Ifinditastressfuljobbutone___youcanreallyhelppeople.A.where

B.which

C.when

D.that参考答案：A8.Sinceheoftentravelsonbusiness,hecan______himselftosleepinginanyplacehecanfind.

A.devote

B.accustom

C.force

D.reduce参考答案：B9.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,_________hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhich

B.afterthat

C.inwhich

D.intha参考答案：A10.Theinternationalagreement,_______encouragechildrennottosmokeandhelppeoplekickthehabit,wassignedonFebruary27.A.intendingto

B.beingintendedto

C.intendedto

D.tointendto参考答案：C11.He______ourplanthatweshouldarrangeapartytostrengthenourrelationship.

A.contributedto

B.devotedto

C.subscribedto

D.opposedto参考答案：C12.

,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A．Howeverlateishe

B．HoweverheislateC．Howeverishelate

D．Howeverlateheis参考答案：D13.—I’mgoingtoParisnextweek.—Whata________!SoamI.A.pity B.coincidence C.accident D.chance参考答案：B14._____moreaboutuniversitycourses,call(920)746-3789.

A.Tofindout

B.Findingout

C.Findout

D.Havingfoundout参考答案：A略15.Instead,itseemsthatcreativethinkingisa(n)________ofhabits.

A.affair

B.business

C.matter

D.problem参考答案：C15.Therewasachanceinamillionthatshemightberight.Whichofthefollowingphrasescanbeusedtoreplace“achanceinamillion”?A.thescarcestchanceB.thegreatestchanceC.theremotestchanceD.thelightestchance参考答案：C略17.Fromthewaythekidsspendtheirmoney,theresearcherscansee

theyreallyvalueinlife. A.which

B.where

C.what

D.how参考答案：C试题分析：考查宾语从句。句意：研究人员可以看到他们在生活中真正的价值。See后面的宾语从句缺少引导词，缺少宾语，起双重作用，故选C。18.—I’mkindofhungry,Mum!—ButIamoccupiednow,dear.TurntoEle.meandorder_______youdesire.A.whichever B.whatever C.nomatterwhich D.nomatterwhat参考答案：B【详解】考查宾语从句连词。句意：-我有点饿了，妈妈！-但我现在很忙，亲爱的。向Ele.me求助，来点你想要的菜。根据句意可知，此处是whatever引导宾语从句，意为“无论什么”，而nomatterwhat只能用来引导让步状语从句，故选B19.—Couldyoubesokindastoclosethewindow?—________.A.Withpleasure

B.Goahead

C.Yes,please

D.That'sOK参考答案：A二、完型填空20.He’dspentsevenhoursclimbingupthemountainthroughiceandsnow，andnowtheexhaustedDanielMazur___21___thatsuccesswasnear.Althoughitwastendegrees___22___zeronearthetopofEverest，thesoftmorninglightshowedclearblueskiesformilesaround.Asthemen____23____outonthesnow-overedpeaksbelow，Mazursuddenlysawa___24___ofbrightyellowtohisleft.Wasitatent?Noway!Noclimberwould____25____outatthisaltitude，hethought.Hedecidedtotakea______26______look.ThenMazur’sjawdroppedin______27______.Onthe___28___ofacliff(悬崖)wasamansittingcross－legged，tryingtochangehisshirt.Histhicksnowsuitwasunzippedtothewaistandhehadnohat，gloves，orsunglasses.Pullinghis____29____handsoutofhisshirt，HalllookedupatMazur.“Iimagineyouare____30____toseemehere，”hesaid.Hallhadreachedthe_____31_____atninethatmorning.Thenhestartedtoclimbdown，hopingtoreachthecampbeforedangerousafternoonstorms_____32_____.Butat28，000feet，Hall’sfeethadstoppedmovingandhewas_____33_____byadeeptiredness.Hecouldn’twalkanymore.Mazurknewtherewasonlyonepossiblees_____34_____tohemade.“Luckily，everyoneinmyteammadethe_____35_____one.”“Wecan’tleavetheguy，”hesaid，andtheyall____36____.Thoughtheyknewtheyweren’tgoingtogettothetop，they____37____Hallandeventually____38____ittothebase.Afterwards，Mazursaid，“Sure，IwishIcouldhavereachedthetop.Butifwe’ddonethat，hewouldn’tbe____39____today，andIwouldhavetolivewiththatforthe____40____ofmylife.21.A.breathed B.touched C.smelt D.sensed22.A.below B.near C.above D.over23.A.figured B.looked C.came D.held24.A.flash B..row C.lack D.pile25.A.play B.work C.camp D.point26.A.calmer B.cleaner C.closer D.clumsier27.A.excitement B.amazement C.contentment D.disappointment28.A.soil B.dam C.grass D.edge29.A.numb B.warm C.rough D.old30.A.depressed B.desperate C.surprised D.satisfied31.A.tent B.top C.team D.tower32.A.pulledup B.rolledin C.settleddown D.movedout33.A.sought B.offered C.protected D.overcome34.A.decision B.sacrifice C.explanation D.message35.A.unfit B.unfair C.right D.real36.A.assumed B.abused C.agreed D.appeared37.A.rescued B.abandoned C.treated D.declined38.A.dragged B.made C.invited D.recalled39.A.acute B.apart C.alone D.alive40.A.hope B.pride C.purpose D.rest参考答案：21.D

22.A

23.B

24.A

25.C

26.C

27.B

28.D

29.A

30.C

31.B

32.B

33.D

34.A

35.C

36.C

37.A

38.B

39.D

40.D本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了马祖尔和他的队员在即将登上珠峰峰顶之际断然放弃，为的是营救一个体力不支的登山队员在暴风雪来临之前回到营地。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他花了7个小时穿过冰雪爬向山顶，现在精疲力竭丹尼尔·马祖尔感觉到成功就在眼前。A.breathed呼吸；B.touched触摸；C.smelt闻到；D.sensed感觉到。已经爬了7个小时，他感觉马上就要成功了，故D项正确。【22题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：尽管珠穆朗玛峰峰顶附近的气温是零下十度，柔和的晨光展示出方圆数英里湛蓝的天空。A.below在……以下；B.near接近；C.above在……以上；D.over在……之上。根据常识可知，珠峰峰顶的温度是很低的，在零度以下，故A项正确。【23题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当他们向山下白雪覆盖的山峰望去时，马祖尔突然看到他左边闪过一道明亮的黄色。A.figuredout解决；B.lookedout向外看；C.cameout出现；D.heldout伸出。本空后是他看到的景象，这说明他们向山下白雪覆盖的山峰望去，故B项正确。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.flash闪光、闪现；B..row排；C.lack缺乏；D.pile堆。根据空后的“Wasitatent?”可知，由于距离太远，他并没有看清楚是什么，这说明那道黄色只是一闪而过，故A项正确。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有攀登者会在这个高度露营，他想。A.play玩；B.work工作；C.camp露营；D.point指出。根据空前“Wasitatent?Noway!”可知，他认为那绝对不是一顶帐篷，因为没有人会在这个高度露营，故C项正确。【26题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他决定仔细看看。A.calmer冷静的；B.cleaner干净的；C.closer近距离的、仔细的；D.clumsier笨拙的。由于想一探究竟，所以他决定仔细看看，故C项正确。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：接着，马祖尔惊讶地张大了嘴巴。A.excitement兴奋；B.amazement惊愕；C.contentment满意；D.disappointment失望。根据空后他看到一个人坐在悬崖边上可知他非常吃惊，故B项正确。28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：悬崖边上坐着一个人，盘腿想换衬衫。A.soil土壤；B.dam水坝；C.grass草坪；D.edge边缘。根据常识可知，珠峰山顶上都是悬崖峭壁，因此这个人是坐在悬崖边上，故D项正确。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他把麻木的手从衬衫里抽出来。A.numb麻木的、失去知觉的；B.warm温暖的；C.rough粗糙的；D.old老的。天气那么冷，霍尔的手被冻得麻木了，故A项正确。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我想你看到我在这里一定很惊讶。A.depressed沮丧的；B.desperate绝望的；C.surprised惊讶的；D.satisfied满意的。霍尔坐在悬崖边上换衬衫这种行为会让人感到非常惊讶，故C项正确。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天早上九点钟霍尔已经到了山顶。A.tent帐篷；B.top顶；C.team团队；D.tower塔。空后的“climbdown”表明他已经爬到了山顶，故B项正确。【32题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后他开始往下爬，希望在下午危险的暴风雪来临之前到达营地。A.pulledup拔起；B.rolledin到达；C.settleddown定居；D.movedout搬出。根据空前的“reachthecampbeforedangerousafternoonstorms”可知，他想暴风雪来临之前到达营地，故B项正确。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是，到了2万8千英尺的高度，霍尔的双脚停止了移动，他感到非常疲惫。A.sought寻求；B.offered提供；C.protected保护；D.overcome胜过。根据空前的“Hall’sfeethadstoppedmoving”可知，霍尔走不动了，这说明他非常疲惫（他的身体被疲惫战胜了），故D项正确。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：马祖尔知道他只有一个可能的决定。A.decision决定；B.sacrifice牺牲；C.explanation解释；D.message信息。根据下文情节可知，马祖尔决定他们停下来帮助霍尔，故A项正确。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，我们团队的每个人都做了一个正确的决定。A.unfit不适宜的；B.unfair不公平的；C.right对的、正确的；D.real真实的。根据空后的“Wecan’tleavetheguy”可知，每个人都认为不能丢下霍尔不管是一个正确的决定，故C项正确。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们不能丢下他”，他说，他们都同意了。A.assumed假设；B.abused辱骂；C.agreed同意；D.appeared出现。上文说团队的每个人都做了一个正确的决定，这说明他们都同意不能丢下霍尔，故C项正确。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们救了霍尔，最后终于到达了基地。A.rescued营救；B.abandoned放弃；C.treated招待；D.declined下降。上文说他们都同意不能丢下霍尔不管，所以他们救了他，故A项正确。【38题详解】考查固定搭配。句意同上。makeitto表示“到达、及时赶到”，故B项正确。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但如果我们那样做，他就不会活到今天了。A.acute敏锐的；B.apart分离的；C.alone单独的；D.alive活着的。在那样一种极端条件下，如果没有马祖尔他们的相救，霍尔会死在珠峰上，故D项正确。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的余生都会活在后悔之中。A.hope希望；B.pride骄傲；C.purpose目的；D.rest剩余。马祖尔说如果因为自己的见死不救而导致霍尔死在那，他的余生都会活在后悔之中，故D项正确。21.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。HannahTaylorisaschoolgirlfromManitoba，Canada.Oneday，whenshewasfiveyearsold，shewaswalking

withhermotherindowntownWinnipeg.Theysawaman

__41__outofagarbagecan.Sheaskedhermotherwhyhedidthat，andhermothersaidthatthemanwashomeless

andhungry.Hannahwasvery__42__.Shecouldn’tunderstand

whysomepeoplehadtolivetheirliveswithoutshelter

orenoughfood.Hannahstartedtothinkabouthowshe

could__43__，but，ofcourse，thereisnotalotonefive-year-oldcandotosolve(解决)theproblemofhomelessness.Later，whenHannahattendedschool，shesawanotherhomelessperson.Itwasawoman，__44__anoldshopping

trolley(购物车)whichwaspiledwith__45__.Itseemed

thateverythingthewomanownedwasinthem.ThismadeHannahverysad，andevenmore__46__todosomething.Shehadbeentalkingtohermotheraboutthelivesof

homelesspeople__47__theyfirstsawthehomelessman.Hermothertoldherthatifshedidsomethingtochange

theproblemthatmadehersad，shewouldn’t__48__

asbad.Hannahbegantospeakoutaboutthehomelessnessin

Manitobaandtheninotherprovinces.Shehopedto__49__

hermessageofhopeandawareness.ShestartedtheLadybug

Foundation，anorganizationaimingatgettingridof

homelessness.Shebeganto__50__“BigBosses”lunches，whereshewouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessleadersto

__51__tothecause.Shealsoorganizedafundraising(募捐)drivein“LadybugJars”tocollecteveryone’sspare

changeduring“MakeChange”month.Morerecently，the

foundationbegananother__52__

calledNationalRedScarf

Day－adaywhenpeopledonate$20andwearredscarves

insupportofCanada’s__53__andhomeless.Thereis

anemergencyshelterinWinnipegcalled“Hannah’sPlace”，somethingthatHannahisvery__54__

of.Hannah’sPlaceisdividedintoseveralareas，providing

shelterforpeoplewhenitissocoldthat__55__outdoors

canmeandeath.InthemorethanfiveyearssinceHannah

beganheractivities，shehasreceivedalotof__56__.For

example，shereceivedthe2007BRICKAwardrecognizingthe__57__ofyoungpeopletochangetheworld.But

__58__

allthis，Hannahstillhasthe__59__lifeofaWinnipeg

schoolgirl，exceptthatshepaysregularvisitsto

homelesspeople.Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewho

aremakinga__60__intheworld.

Youcan，too!41．A．jumping B．eatingC．crying D．waving42．A．annoyed B．nervousC．ashamed D．upset43．A．behave B．manageC．help D．work44．A．pushing B．carryingC．buying D．holding45．A．goods B．bottlesC．foods D．bags46．A．excited B．determinedC．energetic D．grateful47．A．since B．unlessC．although D．as48．A．sound B．getC．feel D．look49．A．exchange B．leaveC．keep D．spread50．A．sell B．deliverC．host D．pack51．A．contribute B．leadC．apply D．agree52．A．campaign B．tripC．procedure D．trial53．A．elderly B．hungryC．lonely D．sick54．A．aware B．afraidC．proud D．sure55．A．going B．sleepingC．travelling D．playing56．A．praises B．invitationsC．replies D．appointments57．A．needs B．interestsC．dreams D．efforts58．A．for B．throughC．besides D．along59．A．healthy B．publicC．normal D．tough60．A．choice B．profitC．judgement D．difference参考答案：41-45BDCAD46-50BACDC51-55AABCB56-60ADBCD

[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位心地善良的小女孩，在两次目睹了无家可归的流浪者的悲惨生活后，竭尽所能地帮助无家可归者。在自己的努力和影响下，她让更多的人参与了进来。41.下文语境题。根据后面的themanwashomelessand

hungry可知，那个人无家可归，并且很饿，所以他应该是从垃圾桶里找东西吃的。jump跳；eat吃；cry哭；wave挥手。42.下文语境题。根据后面的“Shecouldn’tunderstand

whysomepeoplehadtolivetheirliveswithoutshelteror

enoughfood.”可知，她不能理解为什么一些人没有庇护之所，没有足够的食物，这让她很难过(upset)。第二段最后一句出现的sad是近义词复现，也可由此印证答案。annoyed生气的；nervous紧张的；ashamed内疚的，惭愧的；upset不快的，心烦意乱的。43.下文语境题。根据后面的thereisnotalotonefive-year-oldcandotosolve(解决)theproblemofhomelessness可知，Hannah想尽一己之力帮助(help)无家可归者，不过一个5岁的女孩毕竟能力有限，可做的事情不多。behave表现；manage设法完成；help帮助；work工作。44.下文语境题。根据后面的anoldshoppingtrolley(购物车)可知，她碰到的那个妇女推着(push)一辆旧的购物车。push推；carry运送；buy购买；hold抓住。45.下文语境题。根据后面的“Itseemedthateverythingthewomanownedwasinthem.”可知，那个女人所有的家当好像都在包里，所以购物车里应该堆满了包(bags)。goods商品；bottle瓶子；food食物；bag包。受shoppingtrolley(购物车)的干扰，此题容易错选A项。46.上下文语境题。根据第一段的内容可知，Hannah在5岁时就想帮助无家可归者，根据第三、四段的内容可知，Hannah做了一些事情来帮助他们，所以此处表示，碰到这个无家可归的女人，她很伤心，这更坚定了(determined)她要做点儿事情的决心。excited兴奋的；determined坚定的；energetic精力充沛的；grateful感谢的，感激的。47.上文语境题。根据第一段的内容“Sheaskedhermother

whyhedidthat...”可知，自从(since)她们第一次碰到那个无家可归的人，Hannah就和她的妈妈一直讨论他们的生活。since“自……以来”，可引导时间状语从句。unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句；although“虽然”，引导让步状语从句；as“因为；当……的时候”，引导原因状语从句或时间状语从句。48.上文语境题。根据空前的madehersad可知，碰到无家可归的人让Hannah很伤心，所以她的妈妈告诉她，如果她能做点儿什么来改变这个问题，那么她就不会感觉(feel)这么糟糕了。sound听起来；get变得；feel给人……感觉；look看起来。49.上文语境题。根据此段第一句中的begantospeakout可知，Hannah开始在公开场合做些关于无家可归的人的演讲，想呼吁人们关注他们。她希望把希望传播(spread)下去，并提升人们的意识。exchange交换，互换；leave留下；keep保持；spread扩散，流传。50.下文语境题。根据此空句子的后半句可知，她会在午餐期间尽力说服当地的商界领袖为这一事业做出贡献，所以Hannah是主办(host)了“大老板”午餐，这是她组织的一种活动。sell卖；deliver递送；host主办；pack(把……)打包。51.上文语境题。Hannah举办“大老板”午餐活动，是为了让他们为这一事业出一己之力(contribute)。contributeto为……做贡献，为……出力；leadto导致；applyto申请；agreeto同意(计划、安排、方案等)。52.上下文语境题。空格前的another提示，前面已经出现过一个同类型的名词，而前文提到的与募捐有关的活动，是一个零钱月(“MakeChange”month)，another后面是另一个活动(campaign)——NationalRedScarfDay，人们在当天捐献20美元并戴上红围巾以支持加拿大的饥饿和无家可归的人。campaign活动，运动；trip旅行；procedure程序，步骤；trial审判，试验。53.上文语境题。第一段中提到了themanwashomelessandhungry，和本空相对应，是单词复现。elderly年老的；hungry饥饿的；lonely孤单的；sick生病的。54.下文语境题。根据下文的描述，Hannah’sPlace分布在好几个区，为流浪者提供了栖身之处，所以Hannah已经给很多流浪者提供了帮助，这是她感到骄傲的(proud)事。beawareof意识到……；beafraidof害怕……；beproudof为……感到骄傲，以……为荣；besureof对……有把握。55.上下文语境题。Hannah给流浪者提供了栖身之处，让他们在严寒的天气有地方可住。在寒冷的天气，睡(sleep)在户外就可能死亡。go去，到；sleep睡觉；travel旅行；play玩耍。56.下文语境题。根据本段中的shereceivedthe2007

BRICKAward可知，Hannah曾获得2007年盘石奖，所以可以判断她因自己的善行获得了很多赞扬(praise)。praise表扬，赞扬；invitation邀请；reply回复；appointment约会。57.上下文语境题。Hannah获得了2007年盘石奖，这个奖项是对年轻人为改变世界所做出努力(effort)的认可。need需要；interest兴趣；dream梦想；effort努力。58.上下文语境题。但是在这期间，Hannah依然过着正常的校园生活。for因为；through在整个期间；besides除……之外(还)；along沿着。59.上下文语境题。根据上下文可知，在做慈善的过程中，她依旧过着普通(normal)校园女孩的生活，和其他女孩并无区别，只是常常要去探望无家可归的人。healthy健康的；public公共的；normal平常的，正常的；tough困难的。60.上文语境题。根据上文内容可知，Hannah是通过自己的努力改变世界的年轻人之一。makeadifference使变得不同，有影响，符合语境。makeachoice做出选择；makea

profit赚取利润；makeajudgement做出判断。

三、阅读理解22.Moviemakersatonetimeworriedthattheymightbeputoutofbusinessbytelevision.Recently,however,moreandmorepeoplehavebeengoingtothemovies.ThismaybepartlybecausetheeconomicsituationinAmericahasworsened.Whenatthemovies,peopleforgettheirtroubles,astheygetinvolvedinthestoryonthescreen.Also,directorshaverecentlybeenproducingpicturesthatlargenumbersofpeoplewanttosee.Americansinthemillionsarereturningtotheirloveaffairwiththemovies.Motionpictureindustryexpertsseetwomainfactorsresponsibleforthis:anincreasedneedbyAmericanstoescapefromeconomicworriesandalargenumberofnewmovieswithbroadaudienceappeal.Moviemakersadmitthattheirrisingpopularityispartlytheresultofpooreconomicconditions,whichtraditionallybringanincreaseintheaterattendance.“Whenpeoplearefearfulaboutthefuture,theylookforescape,”commentsJackValenti,presidentoftheMotionPictureAssociationofAmerica.“Inashadedtheater,witha65-footscreen,youloseyourselffortwoandahalfhoursandpeoplefindthisbeneficial.”13Whatdidmoviemakersworryaboutbefore?

A.Thatnoonewouldgotothecinema.

B.Thatmoviescouldn’tbeabusinessanymore.

C.Thattheirmoviesmightbeplayedontelevision.

D.ThatpeoplepreferredwatchingTVtoseeingfilms.14.Whyaresomanypeoplegoingtoseemoviesnow?

A.Becausepeoplenowhavemuchmoremoney.

B.Becausepeoplehavetroubles.

C.Becausepeoplewantedtoescapefromreallife.

D.BecausewatchingmoviesisnowmuchcheaperthanwatchingTV.15.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.ThatmoreAmericanpeoplearewatchingmoviesthanbefore.

B.Thattelevisionwilltaketheplaceofmovies.

C.America’seconomicdepression.

D.ThatAmericansprefertowatchmoviesratherthanwatchTV.参考答案：13-15.DCA23.JennahadgraduatedinhermiddleschoolandwasluckyenoughtobeadmittedtoWestwoodUniversity.Shewasreadyfornew_16

atthecollegeandfilledwithconfidence._17_,shedidn’texpectitthatcollegelifewasquite__18.Inthefirstweek,Jennawenttotryouts

(选拔赛)forcheerleaders.Shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirls,andsheknewitwouldbe19

forhertobeselected.Twohourslater,the

20 readalistofthegirlsforasecondtryout.Herheart

21

asthelistendedwithouthername.Feeling

22 ,shewalkedbacktoherdormitorycarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.Arrivingatthedormitory,shestartedwith23

.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas

24

.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistory,andwas

25

tof