新概念第一册119-120课件

形容词和副词的比较级、最高级Let’sgobacktothelastlesson:It’ssmallerthantheblueone.

Thisisthelargestdressintheshop.形容词和副词的比较级、最高级Let’sgobac11.原级比较：···和···一样as+adj./adv.原级＋as她和我一样高。SheisastallasIam.Sherunsasfastas

Ido.他跑的和我一样快。1.原级比较：···和···一样as+adj./adv.21.原级比较：···不及···她没有我高。Sheisn’t

as/sotallasI/me.Shedoesn’trunas/sofastasI/me.他跑的没有我快。否定：not+as/so+adj./adv.原级＋as1.原级比较：···不及···她没有我高。Sheis32.比较级：···不及···她没有我高。Sheisn’t

as/sotallasI/me.Shedoesn’trunas/sofastasI/me.他跑的没有我快。否定：not+as/so+adj./adv.原级＋as2.比较级：···不及···她没有我高。Sheis4asmuch+不可数名词+as，asmany+可数名词复数＋as表示：···和···一样多Ihaveas________toysasTom.Heateas_______fishasMary.manymuch当as…as中间有名词时,采用以下格式asmuch+不可数名词+as，Ihaveas___5她比我高。Sheistaller

thanIam.SherunsfasterthanIdo.他跑的比我快。她比我高。SheistallerthanIa6Unit1iseasy.Unit6isdifficult.Unit1isnot____________asUnit6.Unit6isnot__________asUnit1.Unit6is__________thanUnit1.Unit1is__________thanUnit6.so/asdifficultlessdifficultmoredifficultso/aseasy对于多音节词来说，表示~~不如~~,还可以用less+adj./adv.的原级＋than同义句：Unit1iseasy.Unit6isdiff71.形容词和副词等级的构成1)规则变化

构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和少数多音节词1)一般在词尾加er或est2)以字母e结尾的词，加r或st3)重读闭音节词以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，先双写辅音字母；再加er或est4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”,再加er或est多音节词和部分双音节词5)在多音节词和部分双音节词前加more或mostcoldcoldercoldestfastfasterfastestnicenicernicestlargelargerlargestbigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottesteasyeasiereasiestearlyearlierearliesttiredmoretiredmosttiredeasilymoreeasilymosteasily1.形容词和副词等级的构成1)规则变化构成方8原级比较级最高级1.形容词和副词等级的构成2)不规则变化good/wellbetterbestill/bad/badlyworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestoldolderelderoldesteldest原级比较级最高级1.形容词和副词等级的构成2)不规则变化9

默写

默写

10一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级原级比较级最高级1.sad2.nice3.soft4.heavy5.thin6.little7.many/much8.badly/ill/bad9.careful10.old11.comfortable12.far一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级原级比较级最高级1.sad111314151617181920对某人来说太··流行的不流行了试穿努力做某事试着做某事我担心也适合某人21展示另一件连衣裙给我看221314151617181920对某人来说太··流行的不流行12翻译翻译13一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级原级比较级最高级1.sad2.nice3.soft4.heavy5.thin6.little7.many/much8.badly/ill/bad9.careful10.old11.comfortable12.farsaddersaddestnicernicestsoftersoftestheavierheaviestthinnerthinnestlessleastmoremostworseworstmorecarefulmostcarefulolder/elderoldest/eldestmorecomfortablemostcomfortablefarther/furtherfarthest/furthest一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级原级比较级最高级1.sad141314151617181920对某人来说太··流行的不流行了试穿努力做某事试着做某事我担心也适合某人21too~~forsbbeinfashionbeoutoffashiontryontrytodosth.trydoingsth.I’mafraidaswellsuitsb./besuitableforsb.展示另一件连衣裙给我看22showmeanotherdress1314151617181920对某人来说太··流行的不流行15翻译翻译16ASSISTANT:,madam?

LADY:

Ilike

.

It's

,butit's

.

ASSISTANT:Whatabout

?

It's

.

It'svery

.

Shortskirts

now.

DoyoulikethisdressthecolourverymuchalovelydresstoosmallformethisonealovelydresssmartareinfashionASSISTANT:17ASSISTANT:

?

LADY:Allright.

LADY:

I'mafraid

.

It's

.

LADY:

Idon'tlike

.

Itdoesn't

.

Ithink

.

WouldyouliketotryitonthisgreendressittoosmallformeaswellsmallerthantheblueonethecoloureithersuitmeatallthebluedressisprettierASSISTANT:18LADY:Couldyou

?

Iwant

,butit

.

ASSISTANT:I'mafraid

.

Thisis

intheshop.showmeanotherbluedressadresslikethatonemustbemysizeIhaven'tgotalargerdressthelargestdressLADY:Couldyou19

Lesson109

AgoodideaLesson109

Agoodidea20Topic:Whatwouldyoulikewhenyouarehavingcoffee?Milk?Sugar?Cigarette?Biscuit?ApieceofadviceEatmoreandsmokeless!Topic:Whatwouldyoulikewhen21languagepointspracticenewwordslanguagepointspracticenewwor22Newwords1.idean.主意2.alittle adj.少许3.teaspoonful n.一满茶匙的4.less adj.较少的，更少的5.afew adj.几个6.pity n.遗憾7.instead adv.代替8.advice n.建议，忠告Newwords1.idea231.idea[ai'diə]（点子，主意）1.idea[ai'diə]（点子，主意）24good/badidea（好／坏点子）good/badidea（好／坏点子）25他主意很多。Heisfullofideas.他主意很多。Heisfullofideas.26Ihavenoidea.=Idon’tknow.Theideasoundsgreat.That’sagoodidea.--Jane,我煮点咖啡好吗？--这主意不错。---ShallImakesomecoffee,Jane?---That’sagoodidea.Ihavenoidea.=Idon’tknow.T272.many&afew&few

都放在可数名词前2023/8/8many许多cigarettesafew一些、少许cigarettesfew极少cigarettes2.many&afew&few

都放在可数名词前28few和afewfew几乎没有，表示否定。afew有一些，表示肯定。他几乎没有朋友。Hehasfewfriends.他有一些朋友。Hehasafewfriends.inafewdays过几天她过几天会回来。Shewillcomebackinafewdays.few和afew29notafew不少的，相当多的不少人犯过这种错误。Notafewpeoplehavemadethatmistake.onlyafew仅少数，只有几个…房间中只有几个男性。Onlyafewmenwereintheroom.quiteafew(口语中)相当多的你必须等上好几个礼拜。Youwillhavetowaitquiteafewweeks.notafew不少的，相当多的30much&alittle&little

都放在不可数名词前2023/8/8much许多alittle一些、少许little极少much&alittle&little

都放在不可31alittle与littlealittle表示“少许”，但是还有一点，即重点放在“有”.little表示“有但是极少”，即重点强调“几乎没有”.瓶子里还剩一点酒。Thereisalittlewineleftinthebottle.瓶子里没剩下多少酒。Thereislittlewineleftinthebottle.alittle与little32用little,alittle,few,afew填空2023/8/81.Therearealotofnewbooks,but________ofthemareeasytoread.2.Pleasehurryup.Thereis_____timeleft.3.Theboxisveryheavy.___________ofuscanliftit.4.Don'tworry,westillhave_________timeleft.5.Thereare_________booksleft.Wecan'tlendyouanyone.6.Thequestionissodifficultthat______studentscananswerit.7.Thereis_________foodinthecupboard.Imustgoandgetsome.8.Ihavequite________booksonart．9.Can’tyouwalk________faster？10.Themusicfromtheradiosoundssobeautiful.Couldyoupleaseturnuptheradio_______,Mum?11.----WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV_________?Jackisdoinghishomework.fewlittleFewalittlefewfewlittleafewalittlealittlealittle用little,alittle,few,afew填33I’vegotmanybooks.LucyhasgotmorebooksthanIhave.Tomhasgotthemostbooksofusall.I’vegotmuchmoney.LucyhasgotmoremoneythanIhave.Tomhasgotthemostmoneyofusall.muchmanymore更多most最多I’vegotmanyb34I’vegotlittlemoney.LucyhasgotlessmoneythanIhave.

Tomhasgottheleastmoneyofusall.

I’vegotfewbooks.Lucyhasgotfewerbooksthanyouhave.Tomhasgotthefewestbooksofusall.little极少few极少less更少least最少fewer更少fewest最少I’vegotlitt35选一选2023/8/8()1.----MrWang,wouldyoupleasetellmetheresultofthetest?----You’vedoneagoodjob.Youmade______mistakes.(2008常州)afewB.fewC.alittleD.little()2.Shehaswrittenalotofbooks,but____goodones.(2008苏州)A.anyB.someC.fewD.many选一选2023/7/31()1.----MrWa36选一选2023/8/8()3.Simonmakes_______friendsinhisclassbecauseheisveryselfish.(2008宿迁)fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle()4.HowsmartMaryis!Ofallthestudentsinherclass,sheusuallyspendsthe________timeandmakethe________mistakesinherhomework.(2010南通)A.least;fewestB.least;leastC.fewest;leastD.most;fewest选一选2023/7/31()3.Simonmak37用much,many,little，few的适当形式填空2023/8/8Ofallthestudents,ourmonitorspentthe________(little)timebutmadethemostprogress.(2010淮安)----IamworriedI’mgettingfatter.----Youshouldeat________foodanddo______exercise.(2010连云港)Ittakes______timetogotherebyundergroundthanbybus.(2010无锡)Thereareonly2daysleft,wehadbettertalk_____anddo______.(2010徐州)5.IliketheTVchannelwithfunnierprogrammesbut________advertisements.6.Canyoudotheworkwellwith________timeand________people?leastlessmorelesslessmorefewerlessfewer用much,many,little，few的适当形式填空38Car1isverygood.Car2isbetterthanCar1.

Car3isthebestcarIhaveeverseen.

Restaurant1isbad.Restaurant2isworsethanRestaurant1.Restaurant2istheworstIhaveeverseen.good/wellill/bad/badlybetterbestworseworstCar1isvery393.teaspoonfuln.

一满茶匙的tea+spoon+fulateaspoonfulof一茶匙

ateaspoonfulofsugarateaspoonfulofsalt

twoteaspoonfuls

oneandahalfteaspoonfulshandfuladj.一把ahandfulofsand一把沙子amouthfuloffood一满嘴的饭3.teaspoonfuln.

一满茶匙的tea404.pity/`piti/遗憾Whatapity!真遗憾！Itisapity(forsb.)todosth.对某人来说做某事是遗憾的。(对我们来说）这次考试失败真是一件遗憾的事。Itisapityforustofailtheexam.Itisapity+that从句他犯了这么多错误真是一件遗憾的事情。Itisapitythathehasmadesomanymistakes.2023/8/84.pity/`piti/遗憾Whatapity415.instead[in'sted]adv.代替

1)----Idon’thaveanybeer.----Iwouldliketohaveacupofcoffee,instead.2)Thereisn’tanycigarette,haveabiscuitinstead.

3)Jack

didn’t

have

noodles

for

lunch.lnstead,

he

had

rice

and

fish.Instead可以放在句末也可放在句首，放在句首后要用逗号隔开。5.instead[in'sted]adv.代替422023/8/81.我们这里没有咖啡了。你想要喝一些水吗？翻译：2.他从不学习，而是整天打乒乓球。Wehavenocoffeehere.Wouldyoulikesomewaterinstead?Heneverstudies.Instead,heplaystabletennisallday.2023/7/311.我们这里没有咖啡了。你想要喝一些水吗432023/8/8insteadof与instead区别

小毛爱吃菜而不是肉。XiaoMaolikesvegetablesinsteadofmeat.

小毛不爱吃肉；相反地，他爱吃菜。

XiaoMaodoesn’tlikemeat.Instead,helikesvegetables.Instead

of强调要做的是前面的内容，使用Instead强调要做的是后面内容，（instead

of后的内容实际上不会发生、不会做，表达的是一种否定语气。Instead

”反而,却

”Instead后面内容是句子重心，真正要做的，)Instead

of表达“而不是”，Instead表达“而是要”2023/7/31insteadof与instead区别442023/8/81.Mary’s

uncle

is

leaving

for

Russia

instead

of

Japan.2.

Jim

is

going

to

play

football

instead

of

me

.3.

The

two

boys

aredoing

their

homework

instead

of

playing.4.

David

went

to

the

museum

by

bus

instead

of

on

foot.insteadof是复合介词，后接名词、代词、动词ing，介词等。表示“而不是，代替”2023/7/311.Mary’s

uncle

is

lea452023/8/81.如果你不能去，他将代替你去。翻译：2.他昨天去游泳了而没有去打篮球。Ifyoucan’tgo,hewillgoinsteadofyou.Hewentswimmingyesterdayinsteadofplayingbasketball.Ifyoucan’tgo,hewillgoinstead.Hedidn’tplaybasketball.Instead,hewentswimming.2023/7/311.如果你不能去，他将代替你去。翻译：246instead

ofwatchinginsteadinsteadofwatchinginstead476.advicen.建议，忠告apieceofadvice(不可数名词)That’sgoodadvice!=That’sapieceofgoodadvice.giveadvice给建议takeone’sadvice听忠告=followone’sadvicev.adviseadvisesb.todosth.advisedoingsth.advise+that从句6.advicen.建议，忠告apieceofa48idealessinsteadalittleadviceteaspoonfulpityafewadvisecigaretteidealessinsteadalittleadvicet49Readandchoose1.Letmegiveyouapieceofa_______.2.Idon`tlikecoffee,givemetea_____3.Thereareaf_____eggsintherefrigerator.4.It`sap_____thatyoufailedtheexam.5.Ani_____cametome.6.Icanspeakal_______Japanese.7.Tomatel_____thanbeforebecausehewasill.8.Aliceputat________ofsugarintoeachofthefivecups.adviceinsteadfewpityidealittlelessteaspoonfulReadandchoose1.Letmegivey50Questions:

HowmuchsugardoesJanewant?What’smoredoesJanewant?Doesshehaveanycigarettes?4.WhatadvicedoesCharlottegivetoJaneatlast?Questions:Howmuchsugardoes51【课文】CHARLOTTE:ShallImakesomecoffee,Jane?JANE:That'sagoodidea,Charlotte.CHARLOTTE:It'sready.Doyouwantanymilk?JANE:Justalittle,please.CHARLOTTE:Whataboutsomesugar?Twoteaspoonfuls?JANE:No,lessthanthat.Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls,please.That'senoughforme.JANE:Thatwasverynice.CHARLOTTE:Wouldyoulikesomemore?JANE:Yes,please.JANE:I'dlikeacigarette,too.MayIhaveone?CHARLOTTE:Ofcourse.Ithinkthereareafewinthatbox.JANE:I'mafraidit'sempty.CHARLOTTE:Whatapity!JANE:Itdoesn'tmatter.CHARLOTTE:Haveabiscuitinstead.Eatmoreandsmokeless!JANE:That'sverygoodadvice!【课文】52HowmuchsugardoesJanewant?Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls.HowmuchsugardoesJanewant?53What’smoredoesJanewant?

She’dlikeacigarette.What’smoredoesJanewant?Sh54Doesshehaveanycigarettes?

No,shedoesn’t.Doesshehaveanycigarettes?

55WhatadvicedoesCharlottegivetoJaneatlast?Haveabiscuitinstead.Eatmoreandsmokeless!WhatadvicedoesCharlottegiv56

CHARLOTTE:ShallImakesomecoffee,Jane?JANE:That’sagoodidea,Charlotte.CHARLOTTE:It’sready.

Doyouwantanymilk?JANE:Justalittle,please.CHARLOTTE:ShallImakesome57课文讲解ShallImakesomecoffee,Jane?ShallI….?我….好吗？shall构成疑问句，表来表示征求对方意见或请求对方指示。我们出去喝一杯好吗？（征求意见）Shallwegooutforadrink?让那个人在外面等吗？（请求指示）Shallthemanwaitoutside?makesomecoffee煮咖啡我给你煮点咖啡。Iwillmakesomecoffeeforyou.some通常用于肯定句，而在疑问句中要变成any但是在征询意见的问句中仍用some。你想来一些果汁吗？Wouldyoulikesomejuice?课文讲解ShallImakesomecoffee,58

CHARLOTTE:ShallImakesomecoffee,Jane?JANE:That’sagoodidea,Charlotte.CHARLOTTE:It’sready.

Doyouwantanymilk?JANE:Justalittle,please.CHARLOTTE:ShallImakesome59Justalittle,please.alittle“一些，一点”用于修饰不可数名词在杯子里有一点咖啡。Thereisalittlecoffeeinthecup.我只有一点钱。Ihaveonlyalittlemoney.afew“一些，几个“用于可数名词在外面有几个学生。Thereareafewstudentsoutside.他只有几个小时做这件事。Hehasonlyafewhourstodoit.Justalittle,please.60

CHARLOTTE:Whataboutsomesugar?Twoteaspoonfuls?JANE:No,lessthanthat.Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls,please.That’senoughforme.JANE:Thatwasverynice.CHARLOTTE:Wouldyoulikesomemore?JANE:Yes,please.CHARLOTTE:Whataboutsome61

Whatabout……?…怎么样，好不好？Whatabout______(they)?Whatabout______(any)bananas?Whatabout______(play)basketball?themsomeplayingthemsomeplaying62征求建议的相关句型：(1)Doyouwant…?(2)Wouldyoulike…?(3)Whatabout…?(4)MayI…(5)ShallI….?(6)Whynotdo….?(7)Whydon’tyou….?征求建议的相关句型：(1)Doyouwant…?63

CHARLOTTE:Whataboutsomesugar?Twoteaspoonfuls?JANE:No,lessthanthat.Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls,please.

That’senoughforme.JANE:Thatwasverynice.CHARLOTTE:Wouldyoulikesomemore?JANE:Yes,please.CHARLOTTE:Whataboutsome64No,lessthanthat.Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls，please.less是little和few的比较级“更少的“在此处是little的比较级。lessthan…少于oneandahalf一个半Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls在英语中，一般比1大的东西，即使比2小，也需要用复数形式。我早餐吃了一个半苹果。Iateoneandahalfapplesforbreakfast.No,lessthanthat.Oneanda65

CHARLOTTE:Whataboutsomesugar?Twoteaspoonfuls?JANE:No,lessthanthat.Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls,please.

That’senoughforme.JANE:Thatwasverynice.CHARLOTTE:Wouldyoulikesomemore?JANE:Yes,please.CHARLOTTE:Whataboutsome66That’senoughformebeenoughforsb对某人来说…足够了我有三只笔就足够了。Threepensareenoughforme.enoughtodo足够做…我己经够大了，可以自己生活了。Iamoldenoughtolivealone.not…enough…todo….可与too….to…..互换她长得不够高，拿不到架子上的书。Sheisnottallenoughtoreachthebookontheshelf.她太矮了，拿不到架子上的书。Sheistooshorttoreachthebookontheshelf.That’senoughforme67

CHARLOTTE:Whataboutsomesugar?Twoteaspoonfuls?JANE:No,lessthanthat.Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls,please.

That’senoughforme.JANE:Thatwasverynice.CHARLOTTE:Wouldyoulikesomemore?JANE:Yes,please.CHARLOTTE:Whataboutsome68

JANE:I’dlikeacigarette,too.

MayIhaveone?CHARLOTTE:Ofcourse.Ithinkthereareafewinthatbox.JANE:I’mafraidit’sempty.CHARLOTTE:Whatapity!JANE:Itdoesn’tmatter.CHARLOTTE:Haveabiscuitinstead.

Eatmoreandsmokeless!JANE:That’sverygoodadvice!JANE:I’dlike69I’dlikeacigarette,too.MayIhaveone?‘dlike=wouldlike想要…没有人称和数格的变化，疑问句式是把would提前，它相当于want,但比want口气委婉我想喝杯茶I’dlikeacupoftea.=Iwantacupoftea.他想要去国外He’dliketogoabroad.=Hewantstogoabroad.你想和我们一起去吗？Wouldyouliketogowithus?=Doyouwanttogowithus?MayI…?我可以…吗？表示请求或请求充许。I’dlikeacigarette,too.May70

JANE:I’dlikeacigarette,too.

MayIhaveone?CHARLOTTE:Ofcourse.Ithinkthereareafewinthatbox.JANE:I’mafraidit’sempty.CHARLOTTE:Whatapity!JANE:Itdoesn’tmatter.CHARLOTTE:Haveabiscuitinstead.

Eatmoreandsmokeless!JANE:That’sverygoodadvice!JANE:I’dlike71Haveabiscuitinstead.haveabiscuit吃一块饼干insteadadv.作为替代她没有吃面包，而是吃的饼干Shedidn