2022年浙江省温州市第十八中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022年浙江省温州市第十八中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Whatwasherexplanationfor________shewaslateonsuchanimportantoccasion?A.which B.why C.that D.when参考答案：B【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。句意：在这么重要的场合她为什么迟到，她是怎么解释的?根据空前部分：Whatwasherexplanationforsth?可知，介词for后面缺宾语，所以，从空开始到句尾应该是for的宾语从句，且从句中缺状语，表示原因，故选B。2.Mygrandfatherisas_______asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiastic

B.energetic

C.attractive

D.sensitive参考答案：B3.Duringthatfrighteningwar,theseforeignersfought_______us________theenemy.

A.with,for

B.for,against

C.for,with

D.with,against参考答案：D4.The________corporationused________packagingtoattracttheattentionoftheconsumers.A.food-making;eye-catching

B.food-made;eye-caughtC.food-making;eye-caught

D.food-made;eye-catching参考答案：A5.Ourteachertoldusthatthere______noendtolearning.A.had

B.is

C.has

D.was参考答案：B试题分析：考查宾语从句的时态，宾语从句的时态和主句一致，但如果宾语从句的内容是客观真理，宾语从句的时态都是一般现在时。句意：老师告诉我们学无止尽。选B。

【名师点评】宾语从句的时态和一般和主句一致，当主句是一般现在时时，宾语从句的时态按具体情况做，但如果主句的时态是过去时的时候，宾语从句的时态用相应的过去时，但是要注意特殊情况，这题就是。6.Fatherneverletsus

whentalkingtous.

A.cutin

B.cutdown

C.cutoff

D.cutup参考答案：A略7.It’sagreat______toseethatthethreeChineseastronautsreturnedsafelytotheearth.

A.safety

B.relief

C.wonder

D.comfort参考答案：B8.Igotoworkby_____carandIusuallydriveat______speedof50kilometersanhour.A.a;＼

B.a;a

C.＼;a

D.＼;＼参考答案：C9.Allofthestudentswere_______bythe_______speechgivenbytheheadmaster.A.inspired;inspired

B.inspiring;inspiring

C.inspired;inspiring

D.inspiring;inspired参考答案：C10.Davidrodesofastthathecouldn’t______hittingapasser-byandhefelloffthebike.A.avoidB.enjoy

C.stand

D.stop参考答案：A11.Assoonashecomesback,I’tellhimwhen______andseehim..A.youwillcome

B.willyoucome

C.youcome

D.doyoucome参考答案：A12._____withwhatthestudentshaddone,theteacherpraisedthemhighly.

A.Delight

B.Delighted

C.Delighting

D.Beingdelighted参考答案：B35.-----Mr.Smith,canIcometoaskforsomeadviceonmypaperatanytime?

-----Yes,ofcourse.

.A.Ifyou’reconvenient

B.AtyourconvenienceC.That’sright

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：B略14.Hesaid,“Don’tdothatagain.”He_____me_______thatagain.

A.saidtome;nottodo

B.saidtome;don’tdo

C.toldme;don’tdo

D.toldme;nottodo参考答案：D15.----Iamgoingtotakepartintheexaminationnextweek.----______________________!A.Congratulations

B.MayyousucceedC.Withpleasure

D.Haveagoodtime参考答案：B16.Greatchanges___inthecity,andalotoffactories___.A.havebeentakenplace,

havebeensetupB.havetakenplace,

havebeensetupC.havetakenplace,

havesetupD.weretakenplace,

weresetup参考答案：B17.AncientChinawasaplace______stateswereoftenatwarwitheachother.A.which

B.ofwhich

C.where

D.what参考答案：C18.Itwasatmidnight______Ireceivedacallfrommysonstudyingabroad.

A.when

B.that

C.as

D.while参考答案：B19.Theshop_________until7o’clock.A.staysopened

B.staysopenC.continuesopen

D.continuesopened参考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sportsand

36

doalotofgoodtoourhealth.Theycanmakeusstrong,

37

usfromgettingtoofat,andkeep

38

andfit.

39

theycanbeofgreatvaluetopeople

40

workwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday,forsportsandgamesgivepeople

41

practiceinexercisingthebody.

42

,theymakeourlifericherand

43

color1ful.Ifwe

44

haveastrongbody,wewillfindithardtodo

45

wewant.

46

personsofallagesenjoywatchingand

47

variouskindsofsports——trackandfields,swimming,skating,

48

,volleyballandbasketball,etc.Sportsandgamesarealsoveryusefulin

49

training.Theydemandnotonly

50

skillsandstrengthbutalsocourage,endurance(忍耐力),discipline(纪律性)andusuallyteamwork.Forboysandgirls,whatislearnedintheplaygroundoftenhasadeep

51

ontheircharacter.

52

eachofthemlearnstoworkforhisteamandnotforhimselfonthefootballfield,hewilllaterfind

53

naturaltoworkforthegoodofhiscountry

54

onlyforhisownbenefit.Ahealthy

55

makesastrongcountry.Let’salltakepartinsportsandgames.36．A

music

B．art

C．games

D．entertainment37．A

prevent

B．protect

C．admit

D．contain38．A．upset

B．healthy

C．foolish

D．calm39．A．Firstly

B．Personally

C．Specially

D．Especially40．A．where

B．which

C．that

D．who41．A．value

B．valuable

C．worth

D．valueless42．A．What’smore

B．Ingeneral

C．Afterall

D．Intime43．A．less

B．more

C．most

D．least44．A．didn’t

B．do

C．don’t

D．did45．A．who

B．whatever

C．which

D．whichever46．A．And

B．But

C．Or

D．So47．A．carryingon

B．takingpartin

C．joining

D．addingup48．A．football

B．play

C．video

D．film49．A．look

B．character

C．appearance

D．expression50．A．spiritual

B．material

C．mental

D．physical51．A．affect

B．effect

C．trouble

D．doubt52．A．when

B．asif

C．because

D．if53．A．them

B．this

C．it

D．that54．A．Apartfrom

B．Instead

C．Becauseof

D．Insteadof55．A．student

B．doctor

C．citizen

D．teacher参考答案：略21.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Igrewuppoor,livingwithmywonderfulmother.

Wehadlittlemoneybutplentyofloveandattention.

Iwas

21

andenergetic.

Iunderstoodthatnomatterhowpoorapersonwas,hecouldstill

22

adream.Mydreamwastobeasportsman.

23

Iwassixteen,Ihadstartedplayingbaseball.Icouldthrowaninety-mile-per-hourfastballandhitanythingthatmovedonthefootballfield.

Iwasalso

24

:myhigh-schoolcoachwasOllieJarvis,whonotonlybelievedinme,buttaughtme

25

tobelieveinmyself.

He

26

methedifferencebetweenhavingadreamandrealizingthedream.

Oneparticular

27

withCoachJarvischangedmylifeforever.Itwasthesummerbetweenmyjuniorandsenioryears,andafriendrecommended(推荐)meforasummerjob.

Thismeantachanceformoneyinmypocket—moneyforanewbikeandnewclothes,andthe

28

ofsavingsforahouseformymother.

ThenIrealizedIwouldhaveto

29

summerbaseballtodealwiththeworkschedule,andthatmeantIwouldhavetotellCoachJarvisIwouldn’tbeplaying.

WhenItoldCoachJarvis,hewasas

30

asIexpectedhimtobe.

“Youhaveyourwholelifetowork,”hesaid.

“Yourplayingdaysarelimited.

Youcan’t

31

towastethem.”Istoodbeforehimwithmyheadhanging,tryingtothinkofthe

32

thatwouldexplain

33

himwhymydreamofbuyingmymomahouseandhavingmoneyinmypocketwasworthfacinghis

34

inme.“Howmuchareyougoingtomakeatthisjob,son?”heasked.“Threetwenty-fiveanhour,”Ireplied.“Well,”heasked,“is$3.25anhourthe

35

ofadream?”Thatsimplequestionmadeit

36

tomethedifferencebetween

37

somethingrightnowandfollowingadream.

I

38

myselftosportsthatsummer,andwithintheyearIwas

39

bythePittsburghPiratestoplaybaseball,andwas

40

a$20,000contract.

In2000,Iboughtmymotherthehouseofmydream!21.A.happy

B.polite

C.shy

D.honest22.A.lose

B.have

C.make

D.need23.A.Bythetime

B.Thetime

C.Atonetime

D.Atatime24.A.right

B.popular

C.lucky

D.confident25.A.how

B.why

C.when

D.whether26.A.gave

B.taught

C.brought

D.asked27.A.accident

B.matter

C.problem

D.experience28.A.aim

B.idea

C.start

D.purpose29.A.keepup

B.putup

C.giveup

D.pickup30.A.mad

B.happy

C.frightened

D.shameful31.A.adopt

B.afford

C.affect

D.effect32.A.answers

B.excuses

C.words

D.ways33.A.for

B.to

C.on

D.inKs5u34.A.sadness

B.regret

C.hopelessness

D.disappointment35.A.source

B.prize

C.price

D.allowance36.A.direct

B.clear

C.clean

D.straight37.A.wanting

B.changing

C.dreaming

D.choosing38.A.provided

B.devoted

C.headed

D.imagined39.A.worked

B.mentioned

C.fired

D.hired40A.paid

B.got

C.offered

D.signed参考答案：21~25ABACA

26~30BDCCA

31~35BCBDC

36~40BABDC略三、阅读理解22.DanielwasborninNewOrleans,LA.,in1962,slowtowalkandtalk,andshort.Hewasthetiniestinhisclass,buthedevelopedawarm,outgoingnatureandwaspopularwithhispeers(同龄人).Andhebecameskillfulatsports.Baseballgavehimhisearliestchallenge.HewasanexcellentplayersinLittleLeague.Atgraduation,thecoachnamedDanieltheteam’smostvaluableplayer.Hisfinesthour,though,cameataschoolsciencemeeting.Heenteredanexhibitexplaininghowthecirculatorysystemworks.Itwastraditional,especiallycomparedto（与…相比）themodern,computerized,blinking-lightmodelsenteredbyotherstudents.Mywife,Sara,feltembarrassedforhim.Itturnedoutthattheotherkidshadmadetheirexhibits.Asthejudgeswentontheirrounds,theyfoundthattheseotherkidscouldn’tanswertheirquestions.Danielansweredeveryone.WhenthejudgesawardedtheAlbertEinsteinPlagueforthebestexhibit,theygaveittohim.BythetimeDanielleftforcollegehestoodsixfeettallandweighed170pounds.Hewasinsuperbcondition,buthequitbaseballforEnglishliterature.Iwassorrythathewouldnotdevelophisathletictalent,butproudthathehadmadesuchasatisfactorydecision.OnedayItoldDanielthatthegreatfailinginmylifehadbeenthatIdidn’ttakeayearortwoofftotravelwhenIfinishedcollege.Thisisthebestway,tomywayofthinking,tobroadenoneself.OnceIhadmarriedandbegunworking,Ifoundthatthedreamoflivinginanotherculturehaddisappeared.Danielthoughtaboutthis.Aftergraduation,heworkedasawaiteratcollege,abikemessengerandahousepainter.Withthemoneyheearned,hehadenoughtogotoParis.Thenightbeforehewastoleave,Itossedinbed.Iwastryingtofigureoutsomethingtosay.Nothingcametomind.Maybe,Ithought,itwasn’tnecessarytosayanything.28.HowcanwedescribelittleDaniel?

A.Hewasthinandtall.

B.Hewasslowinhisstudy.

C.Hewasgoodatbasketball

D.Hegotonwellwithhisclassmates.29.WhywasDaniel’smotherupsetabouthisexhibit?

A.Becauseitwasnottothetasteofthejudges. B.Becauseitwascomputerized.

C.Becauseitwasdesignedbyhisfather. D.Becauseitwasattractive.30.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthemajor（专业）Danielchoseatcollege?

A.Angry.

B.Satisfied.

C.Disappointed.

D.Astonished.31.WhatcanweinferaccordingtoParagraph6?

A.DanielwillstudyinParis.

B.Danieldroppedoutofcollege.

C.WhattheauthorsaidimpressedDanielgreatly.

D.Danielworkedhardtopayoffthemoneyheborrowed.参考答案：28-31DABC23.Thebiggestchallengefacedbytravelersespeciallythosewholiketohaveahikingtripishowtoensureasteadysupplyofcleanclothes.Now,thankstoagreatinventioncalledScrubbaWashPack,thatworrymaybeathingofthepast.Theportable(手提的)washingmachinewasinventedbyAshNewlandin2010,whileplanningtoclimbMt.Kilimanjaro.Struckbythelimitedpackingspace,hegotinspiration(灵感)fromtraditionalwashboardstocreateabagthatcouldbeusedtocleanclothes.Thenhegaveuphiscareerasalawyerandfocusedonperfectingthebag’sdesign.By2012,thebagwasreadyforthepublic.Itweighedonly180gramsandrequiredverylittlestoragespace,makingitperfectforanyonewishingtotravellight.Notsurprisingly,thebagworth55dollarswasaninstanthitwithtravelers,universitystudentsandevenpassengers.However,Newlandwasnotsatisfied.Hestillsawaflaw(缺点)withhisinvention–dirtyclotheshadtobecarriedaroundinaseparatebag!TherecentlyintroducedScrubbaWashPacksolvesthatproblem.Inordertomakethepackactive,dirtyclothesareplacedinsi