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浙江省丽水市云和县第三高级中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.When____help,oneoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’skindofyou”.
A.offering
B.tooffer
C.tobeoffered
D.offered参考答案:D2.His_______looksuggestedthathefelt_______,sohismotherwas_______.A.frightened;frightening;worrying
B.frightening;frightened;worryingC.frightened;frightened;worried
D.frightening;frightened;worried参考答案:C3.Manyyoungpeoplehavelefttheirhometown_____________betterjobs.A.insearchof
B.inthesearchof
C.insearch
D.searchfor参考答案:A4.______getabetterscore,shehasbeenstudyinghardallday.A.Soasto
B.Inorderto
C.Sothat D.Inorderthat参考答案:B5.--Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?
--It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.
A.can;must
B.can;may
C.must;can
D.may;must参考答案:B6.Onhearingwhathesaid,thewholehallfell__________,withnoonesayingaword.A.calm
B.silent
C.quiet
D.Still参考答案:B7.Thepoliticianwasdeeplyhurtwhenmanyofhisformersupportersvoted_____him,andhelosthisplaceinthegovernment.A.for B.to C.against D.at参考答案:C8.—Whynotturntoyourhistoryteacherforhelp?—________.A.I’mtoobusy
B.I’msorryC.That’sagoodidea
D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案:C20.Michael__________heretoseeyouandhe____________anoteonyourdesk.
A.hascome;hadleft
B.hasbeen;hasleft
C.hascome;left
D.hasbeen;left参考答案:D略10.Hejoinedthefirmasanofficeboy,buthegainedrapidpromotion,and_______adirector.A.endedup
B.endedupin C.endedupwith
D.endedupas参考答案:D11.YouarestudentsintheNo.168SeniorHighSchoolnow,butyou_______indifferentjuniorhighschoolsforthreeyears.A.studies
B.havestudied
C.studied
D.werestudying参考答案:C12.Thepoor______livinginthemountain____topiscoveredwithgreentrees.A.are;which
B.
are;ofwhich
C.is;whose
D.are;whose参考答案:D略13.Lastyear,themovie“ChineseZodiac”,________JackieChanplaysthestarringrole,drewtheworld'sattentiontoChineseKungfuagain.A.where
B.when
C.that
D.which参考答案:A14.Youhavetherighttowork.Don’t___andnever____toanyone.
A.giveupit;givein
B.giveitup;givein
C.giveinit;giveup
D.giveitin;giveup参考答案:B15.____________
theglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures____________people’slifetodealwithit.A.Facingwith;related
B.Faced;relatingto
C.Facedwith;relating
D.Facing;relatedto参考答案:D16.Ifyouthinkthatrespectingyourhead____always_____whateverhetellsyoutodonomatterwhetheritisrightorwrong,thinkagain.A.means;do
B.mean;done
C.means;todo
D.means;doing参考答案:D略17.—Ourteamhaswonthefootballgame.
—Thenewssounds________.
A.encouragingB.encouraged
C.encourage
D.toencourage参考答案:A略18.Hetook200photographs________planetearth________total.
A.for;on
B.of;on
C.for;in
D.of;in参考答案:D略19.His_____Englishisverygood,becauseheisfromAustralia,an_____country.ks5uA.
spoken;English-spoken
B.speaking;English-speakingC.spoken;English-speaking
D.speaking;English-speaking参考答案:C略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
IstillrememberthedayIwasdrivingtothesupermarketIown.WhenIcameout,Ifoundaboy36mycarwithabrush(刷子).Iwentoverandpatted(拍)him37theshoulder,whichsurprisedhimverymuch.Innotimehebeganto38atme,soIwassurehe
39somemoney.FromtheshoeshewaswearingIcouldhardlyimaginehow40hewas.SoIofferedhima$100bill.Tomygreatsurprise,he41totakeit.WhenIwaswonderingwhathewasdoing,hesaid,“Iwaswaitingherefor4hours,waitingforyou.Your42issobeautifulandIlikeit,butIdon’tneedthat.”Iknewhewasmentioningthe43.
Ashehadrefusedthemoney,Iofferedtodrivehimaroundthetown.Theboybecameso44thathegotintothecaratonce,“Wouldyoupleasedriveme45?Itisonlyabout3miles.”Whattheboywantedtodowastoshowofftohisfriendsandhisfamily.
46Istopped,hejumpedoutandranintoanoldbuilding,tellingmetowaitthereforsometime.Verysoonhecameout,sayingtoalittlegirlonhisback,“Lookatthisbeautifulcar.Iwillbuyyou47someday.”
Inoticedhissisterhadapale(苍白的)face.48,herlegsweretoothin,andshewasunableto49.
AfterthatdayIwenttohishomeseveraltimes.AndIgottoknowmoreabouthimandhis50.Poorastheywere,theboy51refusedmymoney,andsaid,“Ican
52moneybymyself,thankyou.”
SoonI53mymanagerofthesupermarketthataboywouldgoto54herethenextday.
Nomatterhowpoorweare,wewould55givein(屈服)toourselves.36.A.repairing
B.cleaning
C.fixing
D.hitting37.A.over
B.off
C.in
D.on38.A.shout
B.cry
C.smile
D.throw39.A.lost
B.got
C.received
D.needed40.A.rich
B.poor
C.handsome
D.brave41.A.begged
B.agreed
C.allowed
D.refused42.A.car
B.shoes
C.suitcase
D.clothes43.A.box
B.wheel
C.paper
D.bill44.A.unhappy
B.scared
C.excited
D.unfriendly45.A.yard
B.office
C.school
D.home46.A.Assoonas
B.Aslongas
C.Aswellas
D.Sofaras47.A.one
B.it
C.this
D.that48.A.So
B.However
C.What’sworse
D.Ingeneral49.A.run
B.jump
C.climb
D.walk50.A.brother
B.family
C.friend
D.boss51.A.nolonger
B.atlast
C.atfirst
D.onceagain52.A.spend
B.save
C.make
D.borrow53.A.told
B.asked
C.answered
D.warned54.A.shop
B.work
C.sleep
D.buy55.A.always
B.often
C.ever
D.never参考答案:略21.I'msomeonewhoneverwenttouniversitybutalwaysthoughtaboutit.TheonlywayI___36___waslisteningtomychildrentalkabouttheirclassandalltheinterestingthingstheywere
___37___Universitywasjustalife-long
___38___ofmine.Ijustturnedsixty-fouryearsoldinSeptember.Istillthoughtaboutthatolddream___39___onedaywhentherewasanAdvanced-Age___40___atthelocaluniversity.Idecidedto___41___.Thedayfinallyarrived-myfirstdayofschool.AsI___42___there,mymindwasfilledwith___43___thoughts,"WhatamIdoing?I'mnotsmartenoughtogotouniversity.The___44___willlaughwhentheyseemeinclass.Iprobablywon'tlivelongenoughtogeta___45___MaybeIshouldjustturnthecararoundandgohome."Then,___46___,Isawit!AlargebillboardonthesideoftheroadwithapictureofKermittheFrog.I___47___alittleandreadthewordsnexttohispicture."Liveyourdreams."WasKermitspeakingme?Ididn'tturnthecararound.Idrovealittle
___48___onupthehighwayandtherewasanother
___49___.ThisonehadapictureofAlbertEinsteinwithhistongue___50___out.Alineread,"Asastudent,hewasnoEinstein."Andtherewasawordinred,"Confidence".Anewattitudewas___51___insideme.Iwasnow___52___thegateoftheuniversityandthere___53___stillanotherbillboard.Thisoneshowedaphotographofaproud___54___inacapandgown.Underthepicturewasher___55___,NolaOtis,aged95.OldestUniversityGraduate.Belowitwasthewords,"LiveLife".Atthatmoment,myoutlookchangedcompletely.36.A.attended B.acquired C.consulted D.contained37.A.learning B.taking C.teaching D.using38.A.goal B.idea C.advice D.dream39.A.since B.before C.until D.after40.A.program B.system C.theme D.process41.A.signup B.turnup C.keepup D.makeup42.A.walked B.stepped C.ran D.drove43.A.negative B.attractive C.active D.optimistic44.A.tutors B.kids C.professors D.fellows45.A.degree B.praise C.skill D.reputation46.A.finally B.immediately C.suddenly D.exactly47.A.spedup B.sloweddown C.cutdown D.wentup48.A.higher B.further C.closer D.lower49.A.billboard B.picture C.portrait D.cartoon50.A.breaking B.giving C.pulling D.sticking51.A.forming B.arriving C.building D.making52.A.approaching B.arriving C.squeezing D.staying53.A.stood B.lived C.lay D.sat54.A.man B.teenager C.woman D.youth55.A.motto B.hobby C.age D.name参考答案:36.B
37.B
38.D
39.C
40.A
41.A
42.D
43.A
44.B
45.A
46.C
47.B
48.B
49.A
50.D
51.B
52.A
53.A
54.C
55.D本文写的是一个从未上过大学的64老人的求学梦最终得以实现,在去大学路上的心理变化,由刚开始的怕被别人嘲笑,到最后看到明人事迹后的释然。【36题详解】考查动词。A.attended参加;
B.acquired取得;
C.consulted咨询;
D.contained包括。根据TheonlywayI___1___waslisteningtomychildrentalkabouttheirclassandalltheinterestingthingstheywere
___2___Universitywasjustalife-long
___3___ofmine.,我获得的唯一方法就是听我的孩子们谈论他们的班级,他们正在大学里的所有有趣的事情是我的终生梦想。由此推知,没有上过大学,故选B。【37题详解】考查动词。A.learning学习;
B.taking拿,捕捉,夺取;
C.teaching教;
D.using使用。我获得的唯一方法就是听我的孩子们谈论他们的班级和他们正在大学里的所有有趣的事情是我的终生梦想。takeUniversity上的学,故选B。【38题详解】考查名词。A.goal目标;
B.idea主意,想法;
C.advice建议;
D.dream梦想。由下文可知上大学是作者的梦想,故选D。【39题详解】考查介词。A.since既然;
B.before在---以前;
C.until直到---为止;
D.after在---之后。根据上下文可知作者一直想着这个梦,直到有一天一个项目出现,故选C。【40题详解】考查名词。A.program项目;B.system系统;C.theme主题;D.process过程;根据上下文可知这是针对高龄老年人的项目,故选A。【41题详解】考查动词短语。A.signup注册,登记,签约;
B.turnup调大,出现;
C.keepup保持,继续;
D.makeup编造,化妆。作者决定签约参加这个项目,故选A。【42题详解】考查动词。A.walked散步;
B.stepped步入;
C.ran跑;
D.drove驾驶。根据下文可知作者是开车,故选D。【43题详解】考查形容词。A.negative消极的;
B.attractive吸引人的;
C.active活跃的;
D.optimisti乐观的。c积由下文作者怕别人嘲笑,可知作者此时是消极的。故选A。【44题详解】考查名词。A.tutors导师;B.kids孩子;C.professors教授;D.fellows同伴由上下文可知,是怕孩子笑话,故选B。【45题详解】考查名词。A.degree学历;B.praise赞扬;C.skill技巧;D.reputation名誉,作者可能不会活太久拿到学历,选A。【46题详解】考查副词。A.finally最后;
B.immediately立刻;
C.suddenly突然;
D.exactly准确的。突然作者看见了一个名人的画,故选C。【47题详解】考查动词短语。A.spedup加速;B.sloweddown减速;C.cutdown削减;D.wentup上升由下文可知,作者离画更近了,所以是减速,故选B。【48题详解】考查形容词。A.higher更高;
B.further更远;
C.closer更靠近的;
D.lower更低的。由文中可知作者开的更远了,所以是B。【49题详解】考查名词。A.billboard广告牌;B.picture图片;C.portrait画像;D.cartoon卡通;由题意可知是广告牌,故选A。【50题详解】考查动词。A.breaking打破,弄坏;
B.giving给;
C.pulling拉;
D.sticking粘住,坚持。固定短语搭配stickout意思是突出,根据题意选D。【51题详解】考查动词。A.forming形成;
B.arriving到达;
C.building建造;
D.making制造。一个新的态度涌向我。根据句意,故选B。【52题详解】考查动词。A.approaching接近;B.arriving到达;C.squeezing挤;D.staying停留;此时作者离学校的大门越来越近了,故选A。【53题详解】考查动词。A.stood站立;
B.lived居住;
C.lay躺卧;
D.sat坐。由题可知立着另外一个广告牌,故选A。【54题详解】考查名词。A.man男士;
B.teenager青少年;
C.woman女士;
D.youth青年。根据下文的礼服gown可知是女性,故选C。【55题详解】考查名词。A.motto座右铭;
B.hobby业余爱好;
C.age年龄;
D.name名字。在图片下是她的名字,故选D。三、阅读理解22.Campingwildisawonderfulwaytoexperiencethenaturalworldand,atitsbest,itmakeslittleenvironmentalinfluence.Butwithincreasingnumbersofpeoplewantingtoescapeintothewilderness,itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportanttocampunobtrusively(不引人注目地)andleavenomark.Wildcampingisnotpermittedinmanyplaces,particularlyincrowdedlowlandBritain.Whereveryouare,findoutaboutorganizationsresponsibleformanagingwildspaces,andcontactthemtofindouttheirpolicyoncampingandshelterbuilding.Forexample,itisfinetocampwildinremotepartsofScotland,butinEnglandyoumustaskthelandowner’spermission,exceptinnationalparks.Campingisabouthavingrelaxation,sleepingoutdoors,experiencingbadweather,andmakingdowithoutmodernconveniences.Abusy,fully-equippedcampsite(野营地)seemstogoagainstthis,soseekoutsmaller,moreremoteplaceswitheasyaccesstoopenspacesandperhapsbeaches.Betterstill,findacampsitewithnoroadaccess:walkinginmakesarealadventure.Findingtherightspottocampisthefirststeptoguaranteeingagoodnight’ssleep.Chooseacampsitewithprivacyandminimuminfluenceonothersandtheenvironment.Trytouseanareawherepeoplehaveobviouslycampedbeforeratherthancreatinganewspot.Whencampinginwoodland,avoidstandingdeadtrees,whichmayfallonawindynight.Avoidanimalrunsandcaves,andpossiblehomesofbitinginsects.Makesureyouhavemostprotectiononthewindwardside.Ifyoumakeafire,dosodownwindofyourshelter.Alwaysconsiderwhatinfluenceyoumighthaveonthenaturalworld.Avoiddamagingplants.Agoodcampsiteisfound,notmade—changingitshouldbeunnecessary.63.Youneedn’taskforpermissionwhencampingin
.A.nationalparksinEngland
B.mostpartsofScotlandC.crowdedlowlandBritain
D.mostpartsofEngland64.Theauthorthinksthatagoodcampsiteisone
.A.witheasyaccess
B.usedpreviouslyC.withmodernconveniences
D.farawayfrombeaches65.Thelastparagraphmainlydealswith
A.protectinganimals
B.buildingacampfireC.campinginwoodland
D.findingacampsitewithprivacy66Thepassageismainlyabout
A.theprotectionofcampsites
B.theimportanceofwildcampingC.thehumaninfluenceoncampsites
D.thedosanddon’tsofwildcamping参考答案:23.IfyouwanttopayavisittoIceland,you’llenterawholenewregionofexperience.You’lldiscoveroriginalnatureasyou’veneverseenitbefore.Thefreedomtowander(闲逛)inthecityorthewildsasyoupleaseisthekeytotheIcelandexperience.Reykjavik,thecapitalofIceland,isjustapartoftheIcelandicexperiencewithitsmidnightsunorthemagicallandscapesmixedwithiceandfire.Reykjavikhasapopulationofaround170,000andoffersaninterestingmixofcultureandlocalvillageroots.OldaccountssaytheancientgodsthemselvesguidedIceland’sfirstsettlertomakehishomeinReykjavik.HenamedtheplaceReykjavik(SteamyBay)afterthegeothermal(地热)steamhesaw,whichtodayheatshomesandoutdoorswimmingpoolsthroughoutthecity,apollution-freeenergysourcethatleavestheairveryfresh,cleanandclear.Abeautifulriverrunsthroughthecitylimits,andsodofineparksandevenwildoutdoorareas.Againstthisbackcloth(背景)ofnature,Reykjavikhasapackedprogramoffamiliarcityjoystoo:artmuseums,severaltheaters,anoperahouse,asymphonyorchestraandconcertsmeetingtheneedsofallagesandtastes.OnemustforallvisitorsisdiningoutonIcelandicspecialties,includingdeliciousseafood,ocean-freshfromthemorning’scatch,highlandlambandunusualvarietiesofgame.Itspurelynaturalfoodisimaginativelyservedtodelightthemostdiscerning(内行的)ofdiners.ReykjavikisalsofamousasoneofEurope’shottestnightspots,wheretheactiononthefriendlypubandnightlif
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