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2021年浙江省绍兴市驿亭中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Jessicahasalwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter________thatshe’stalkingto.
A.whoisit
B.whoitis
C.isitwho
D.itiswhom参考答案:D2.Overthepastdecades,seaice_________intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.
A.haddecreased
B.decreased
C.hasbeendecreasing
D.isdecreasing参考答案:D3.Awomaninher60s
gavebirthtotwotesttubebabiesthreeyearsago,afterheronlydaughterdiedofgaspoisoning.A.slightly
B.eventually
C.approximately
D.directly参考答案:B12.—HaveyoueverbeentoAustralia?—No.I’dliketo,
.A.even
B.though
C.too
D.meanwhile参考答案:B略5.Heis_________tohavegoneabroad,forIhaven’tseenhimforweeks.A.possible
B.likely
C.probable
D.certainly参考答案:B6.UncleLihasbeenworkinginthefactoryformorethanthirtyyears,sohedeserves
.
A.beinghunoured
B.honouring
C.havinghonoured
D.tohonour参考答案:B7.---ShouldItakethiscourse?---_______.Idon’tknowmuchaboutit.A.It’sOK
B.That’snotthepointC.It’suptoyou
D.Iagreely参考答案:C8.Scientistsareconvinced___thepositiveeffectoflaughter____physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;on
B.by;in
C.of;at
D.on;at参考答案:A9.
ittoclearuptomorrow,thetouristswouldclimbtothetopofthemountaintowaitforthesun
.
A.If;toraise
B.Were;torise
C.Should;torise
D.Because;raising参考答案:B略10.MissWoodymade_____clearthatshewouldneverhavecooperationwiththatcompany.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.it参考答案:D11.--Yousee,thegroundiswet.Itmusthaverainedlastnight.--Notreally.Actuallyit_______.A.didn’t
B.mustn’t
C.hadn’t
D.wasn’t参考答案:A12.——Mum,whydoyougivemesomuchpopcorn?——__________theboringtime.A.Tokill
B.Killing
C.Kill
D.Killed参考答案:A13.Nowadays,childrenare________toomanyviolentonlinegames,whichisbadforthedevelopmentoftheircharacters.A.defeatedby
B.limitedto
C.handledby
D.exposedto参考答案:D14.Everypossiblemeans______topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.
A.isused
B.areused
C.hasbeenused
D.havebeenused参考答案:C15.Don't________whathesays.________yourself,andyoucandoitverywell.A.believein;Believe
B.believe;BelieveinC.believein;Believein D.believe;Believe参考答案:Bbelieve意为“相信某人(所说的话)”;believein意为“信任;信仰”。16.Threehundredfiremenreachedtothehotelafterasmokedetector
thealarmsoonaftermidnight.A.
giveaway
B.set
about
C.
setoff
D.giveoff参考答案:C17.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan______almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout
B.putdown
C.putaway
D.puttogether参考答案:B18.—Haveyoumovedinto________newoffice.—No,thebuildingisunder________construction.A.a;the
B.the;/
C./;the
D./;/参考答案:B19.Manyhouses_________bytheearthquakeinYaAnSichuanlastmonth.
A.weredestroyed
B.destroyed
C.haddestroyed
D.aredestroyed参考答案:A二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
MorethanIrealized,Dadhashelpedmekeepmybalance.WhenIwasgrowingup,Iwasembarrassedtobeseenwithmyfather.Hewasseverelydisabledandvery36,andwhenwewalkedtogether,hishandonmyarm37
balance,peoplewouldstareatus.Iwouldfeeluncomfortableattheunwanted38,ifheevernoticed,henever39thatheknew.
Itwas40tocoordinate(协调一致)oursteps-hishesitant,mineimpatient-andbecauseofthat,wedidn’tsaymuch41wewentalong.Whenwestartedout,healwayssaid,“Yousetthepace.Iwilltryto
42
you.”Ourusualwalkwastoorfromthesubway,whichwas43
hegottowork.Inmymemoryhewenttoworkinspiteof44orbadweather,andhenevermissedadayandwould45ittotheofficeevenifotherscouldnot.Henevertalkedabouthimselfasanobjectof46,nordidheshowanyenvyofthemorefortunate.Whathe47forinotherswasa“goodheart”,andifhefoundone,theownerwasgoodenoughforhim.
NowthatIamolder,Ibelievethathisideaisaproper48bywhichtojudgepeople,eventhoughI
49don’tknowexactlywhata“goodheart”is.ButIknowthetimesIdon’thaveonemyself.
Hehasbeengonemanyyearsnow,butIthinkofhimoften.Iwonderifhe50Iwasunwillingtobeseenwithhimduringour51.NowI’msorrythatInevertoldhimhowsorryIwasforfeeling52
tobewithhiminpublic.IthinkofhimwhenIcomplain(抱怨)aboutsomethingunimportant,whenIam53ofanother’sgoodfortune,andwhenIdon’t54
a“goodheart”.AtsuchtimesIputmyhandonhisarmto
55
mybalance,andsay,“Yousetthepace.Iwillgobehindyou.”
36.A.strongB.shortC.braveD.lucky37.A.forB.withC.overD.on38.A.strengthB.praiseC.courageD.attention39.A.hopedB.foundC.showedD.pretended
40.A.interestingB.difficultC.availableD.necessary41.A.unlessB.sinceC.asD.until42.A.affectB.disturbC.defendD.follow43.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where44.A.illnessB.fearC.pressureD.failure45.A.getB.makeC.takeD.hold46.A.lossB.remarkC.blameD.pity47.A.preparedB.lookedC.waitedD.accounted48.A.messageB.choiceC.standardD.comment49.A.stillB.alsoC.everD.just50.A.agreedB.checkedC.sensedD.reasoned51.A.staysB.walksC.talksD.visits52.A.satisfiedB.amusedC.frightenedD.ashamed53.A.enviousB.consciousC.proudD.confident54.A.processB.giveC.discover
D.possess(拥有)55.A.repeatB.replaceC.regainD.require参考答案:36-40BADCB
41-45CDAAB
46-50DBCAC
51-55BDADC21.完形填空Whenwetalkaboutabadman,weliketocallhima“wolf”.Butisitreallytruethatthewolfstandsfordevilandugliness?Haveyoureadthebook“TheWolfTotem”byafamouswriterJiangRong,whichtellsthestoryoftherelationshipbetweenwolvesandhumanbeings?Haveyouever
36
thewolves'world?Ifyouhad,youwould
37
thewolves.Inthebook,wolvesareheroesonthelargegrassland.Theyknowmoreabout
38
thanhumans.Theycanattacklambswithoutdisturbingtheirmothers.Theyalsoknowhowto
39
fulluseoftheshapeoflandto
40
sheep.Ibelievethatifwolveswerehumans,theywouldbe
41
expertsgoodatfighting.Thewolfisakindofspecialcreaturethatcandeeplyunderstand
42
.Eachwolfservesitsgroupwithitsheartandsoul.A
43
wolfhaslittlepower,butapackofwolves
44
nothing.Allthewolvesobeytherules.
45
theyaredefeated,theyrunawaytogether.Itistheirteamwork
46
makeswolvespowerful.Thewolvesalsohavegreatself-respectandwon't
47
toanyone.Thewriter,whowrotethebook“TheWolfTotem”,
48
stoleaone-month-oldbabywolfandraiseditverycarefully.Tohis49
,hefoundthelittlewolfstillwantedtogobackwith
50
wolves.Hebitthroughtheironchainthatlimitedhim.Thewolfwas
51
andhenevergavein,fighting
52
hisdeath.Thelittlewolfdiedasagloriousfighter.Iwasshockedbythiskindof
53
:wolvesareoneofthemostrespectedcreaturesonearth.Iwanteveryonetolookatwolvesina
54
way.Theyareourteachers.Theyshowushowtosurviveand
55
inthisnotsimpleanddangerousworld.Pleasehonorthewolves,pleasehonoralltheseheroesofnature!36.A.talkedabout
B.walkedinto
C.thoughtabout
D.caredfor37.A.hunt
B.admire
C.draw
D.watch38.A.space
B.spot
C.food
D.survival39.A.make
B.take
C.have
D.get40.A.fight
B.avoid
C.trap
D.discover41.A.special
B.imaginative
C.outstanding
D.creative42.A.operation
B.teamwork
C.lifestyle
D.control43.A.single
B.brave
C.lonely
D.fair44.A.fight
B.struggle
C.fear
D.fail45.A.Asfor
B.Asthough
C.Evenso
D.Evenif46.A.what
B.he
C.that
D.one47.A.turnin
B.givein
C.takein
D.breakin48.A.once
B.just
C.soon
D.only49.A.satisfaction
B.disappointment
C.pleasure
D.sorrow50.A.rest
B.others
C.another
D.theother51.A.proud
B.satisfied
C.willing
D.eager52.A.until
B.although
C.before
D.unless53.A.selflessness
B.self-confidenceC.self-respectD.self-protection54.A.curious
B.different
C.strange
D.humorous55.A.walk
B.hand
C.get
D.succeed参考答案:36-40CBDAC
41-45CBACD
46-50CBABD
51-55AACBD略三、阅读理解22.MynameisMax.Iamtwelveyearsold.Ihavemanyfriends.MostofthemareasoldasI.Someareolder.Someareyounger.MybestfriendisBill.Helivesnearme.Wegotothesameschoolandweareinthesameclass.Billhelpsmewithmymathshomework.IhelphimwithhisEnglishhomework..Billistallerthanme.Heisquitefat.Hedoesn’tlikesports,sohedoesn’tgetmuchexercise.Webothhaveblackeyes,butBill’shairislonger.IlikesportsandIplayfootballorgoswimmingeveryday.EverySundaymorningBillandIplaycomputergames.SometimesIwin.Sometimeshewins.36.Themainidea(主题)ofthetextis________.A.Maxhasmanyfriends
B.MaxandBillgotothesameschoolC.MaxandBillarebestfriends
D.MaxandBilllikethesamethings37.MostofMax’sfriendsare________.A.twelveyearsold
B.olderthanMaxC.youngerthanMax
D.thirteenyearsold38.MaxandBilllive_________
.A.neareachother
B.indifferenttownsC.inthesamehouse D.intheschool39.MaxhelpsBillwith__________.A.hismathshomework B.hisEnglishhomeworkC.Hissportslessons
D.Hiscomputerlessons40.MaxandBillbothliketo___________.
A.swim
B.playfootball
C.playcomputergames
D.playsports参考答案:CAABC23.Artificialintelligence(AI)hasgrownintoahotspotindustryinrecentyears,andithaswitnessedanincreasingnumberofstart-upprojectsandexpandingfinancing.However,theprosperingtrendinthefieldmayhitawallin2019.AccordingtoawhitepaperregardingtheAIindustryreleasedlastJulybytheBeijingMunicipalBureauofEconomyandInformationTechnology?Chinaishometo4,040AIcompaniesatpresent.However,70percentofthefirmshavefailedtoreceiveventurecapital(风险投资).Inthisregard,it'sfairenoughtosaythatthisyearmightbringaboutacoldwinterfortheindustry,atleastforthoseselling“fake”AItechnologies.“It’sbecominghardforAItechnologiestobeappliedinthemarketand90percentofthestart-upsinthisindustrymayfailifproperfieldsofapplicationarenotfound,”saidAiYu,ManagingDirectorofChinaEverbrightLimited,aHongKong-basedfinancialservicescompany.ExpertssaidthatAIwillseealargerapplicationinpeople'sworkandlifethisyear,andcoresectorssuchasAIchipswillbecomemoreandmoreprofessional,makingitdifficultforentryintothisindustry.LargenumbersofAIstart-upshavebeenpoppingupinChina,andsomeofthemareleadingtheworldinfacialrecognition,autopilotandnaturallanguageinteraction,saidLiuJiong,chairmanoftheboardofLantingCapital,across-border,medicalfocusedstrategicconsultingandinvestmentfirm.However,therestillaremanyAIfirmsthathaven'tfoundpropermethodstomake、money,whichisanissuethattheChineseAIindustrymustfaceinthefuture.“Giventhecurrentmoneyshortageinthecapitalmarket,alargenumberofcompanieswillbegraduallyknockedoutbecauseoftheirlyweaktechnicalstrength,”saidLiuWanqing,venturepartnerofDayWinAssetManagement.Accordingtohim,thosebackedbypowerfultechnologiesareexpectedtoembracesounddevelopment.InsidersnotedthatmoreandmorecompanieswerecallingthemselvesAIfirmswiththeinflowoflargeamountofmoneyintotheAIindustry,butitstillcouldn’thidethefactthatmanyofthemwereknockedoff.Blindnessandaimlessinvestmentwouldonlyholdbackthehealthydevelopmentoftheindustry,andtheonlywayforsustaineddevelopmentistosmashthe“bubbles”first.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“hitthewall”inparagraph1mean?A.Cometoastop. B.Experiencedifficulties.C.Growintoapopularindustry. D.Expandfinancially.13.WhichistheissuethattheChineseAIindustrymustfaceinthefuture?A.LargenumbersofAIcompanieshavebeenappearinginChina.B.Somecompaniesareleadingtheworld.C.AIfirmshaven’tfoundpropermethodstomakemoney.D.AlargenumberofAIcompanieswillbeknockedout.14.Whichcompaniesarelikelytohaveabetterfuture?A.Companieswithpowerfultechnologies. B.Companies
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