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河南省南阳市全兴双语实验学校2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon________balanceddietandmakeroomintheirdayfor_______exercise.
A./;an
B.the;an
C.the;the
D.a;/参考答案:D2.Pleasedomeafavor----_______myfriendMrSmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.
A.invite
B.inviting
C.toinvite
D.invited参考答案:A略3.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong________heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.since参考答案:B4.Themoneyistobeused________thepoor.A.forthebenefitto
B.forthebenefitof
C.forbenefitof
D.tothebenefitof参考答案:B略5.--Tomhasjustaskedforleave.Why?---He_____nextTuesday.A.hasbeenmarried
B.gotmarriedC.isgettingmarried
D.ismarried参考答案:C6.—WouidyoumindifIopenedthewindow?
一
.A.Nevermind
B.Yes,pleaseC.Ofcoursenot D.Itdoesn'tmatter参考答案:B7.----Tell
me
where
you
live,
please.
----
I
live
_______.
A.
in
123,
King
Street
B.
at
123,
King
Street
C.
in
King
Street,
123
D.
at
King
Street,
123参考答案:B8.Wecanneverexpect_____blueskyunlesswecreate____lesspollutedworld.A.a,a
B.a,the
C.the,a
D.the,the参考答案:A9.-What'syourfather'sattitudetoyournewjob?-I______ideaswithhimuptonow.However,healwaysletsmemakeupmymind.A.won'texchange B.didn'texchange C.don'texchange D.haven'texchanged参考答案:D【详解】考查时态。句意:--你父亲对你的新工作持什么态度?--到目前为止我还没有和他交换过意见。但是,他总是让我下决心。由句中的时间状语uptonow可知,此处应用现在完成时。故选D。10.--Howaregettingonwithyourwork?
-----________________.
A.Thankyou
B.Verygood,thankyou
C.Quitewell,thankyou
D.Whydoyouaskso参考答案:C11.Putsomeballoonshereto_______thefestivalatmosphere(气氛).
A.makefor
B.addto
C.addup
D.joinin参考答案:B略12.Theschool______mysisterstudiesatisfarfromhere.
A.where B.that
C.atwhich
D.inwhich参考答案:B略13.NeitherheorI______theworkeversince.A.has
finished
B.havefinished
C.finishes
D.finish参考答案:B14.Theruledemandsthateveryone______quietintheschoollibrary.A.keeps
B.keep
C.willkeep
D.shouldbekept参考答案:B15.Abankistheplace______theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.
A.when
B.that
C.where
D.there参考答案:C略16.----Whatdopeoplemeanwhentheyshaketheirfists?----________.Ithasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries.A.Itdepends.
B.Soundsgreat.
C.Idon’tknow.
D.Don’tmentionit.参考答案:A略17.Thebosswantedanassistantwith
knowledgeofFrenchand
workingexperience.A.the;the
B.the;/C.a;a
D.a;/参考答案:D主要测试冠词。句意:老板想要一个懂法语和工作经验的助理。第一空:属于固定结构:aknowledgeof---;第二空:名词短语:workexperience表示“工作经验”属于不可数名词,不需要冠词。所以选择:A。18.Thereisnothing_______canbedoneaboutit.A.thatwhich
B.that
C.which
D.what参考答案:B19.TogetthebestviewofSydneyHarbour,takeaSydneySeaplaneflight_____theHarbourandBondiBeach.
A.above
B.on
C.over
D.across参考答案:C二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhydidIcometoday?Iwondered.Myfeetachedalmostasmuchasmyhead.MyChristmas
36
containedseveralpeoplethatclaimedtheyneedednothingbutIknewtheirfeelingswouldbehurt
37Iboughtthemsomething,sogiftbuyingwas
38
butfun.Hurriedly,Ifinishedshoppingand
39
thelongcheckoutlines.Infrontofmewereaboyofaboutfiveandayoungergirl.Shecarriedabeautifulpairof
40
slippers.Whenwefinally41
thecheckoutregister(结账处),thegirl
42
placedtheshoesonthecounter.Shetreatedthemasthoughtheywerea
43.“Thatwillbe$6.09,”thecashiersaid.Theboy
44
hispockets.Hefinallycameupwith$3.12.“Iguesswewillhavetoputthemback,”hebravelysaid.“Wewillcomebacksomeothertime,maybetomorrow.”Withthatstatement,asoft
45
brokefromthelittlegirl.“But
46
wouldhavelovedtheseshoes,”shecried.“Well,we’llgohomeandworksomemore.Don’tcry.We’llsurely
47,”hesaid.QuicklyIhanded$3.00tothecashier.Thesechildrenhadwaitedinlineforalongtime.And,
48
,itwasChristmas.Suddenlyapairofarmscamearoundmeandasmallvoice
49
said,“Thankyou,lady.”“Whatdidyou
50
whenyousaidJesuswouldliketheshoes?”Iasked.Theboyanswered,“Ourmommyissickandgoingto
51.DaddysaidshemightgobeforeChristmastobewithJesus.”Thegirlspoke,“MySundayschoolteachersaidthestreetsinheavenareshinygold,justliketheseshoes.Won’tmommybe
52
walkingonthosestreetsintheseshoes?”Myeyes
53
asIlookedintohertear-stainedface.“Yes,”Ianswered,“Iam
54
shewill.”SilentlyIthankedGodforusingthesechildrento
55
meofthetruespiritofgivingIoncewasfamiliarwith.36.A.plan
B.list
C.goods
D.purchases37.A.unless
B.because
C.if
D.since38.A.something
B.nothing
C.anything
D.everything39.A.waited
B.joined
C.attended
D.gathered40.A.cotton
B.leather
C.gold
D.silver41.A.approached
B.got
C.checked
D.found42.A.immediately
B.hesitantly
C.shyly
D.carefully43.A.gift
B.treasure
C.life
D.prize44.A.opened
B.touched
C.reached
D.searched45.A.tear
B.sob
C.smile
D.sigh46.A.mommy
B.daddy
C.we
D.Jesus47.A.leave
B.come
C.return
D.arrive48.A.aboveall
B.atlast
C.atleast
D.afterall49.A.gratefully
B.sweetly
C.gracefully
D.kindly50.A.request
B.expect
C.mean
D.attempt51.A.hospital
B.tomb
C.heaven
D.sky52.A.equal
B.comfortable
C.convenient
D.beautiful53.A.pained
B.wetted
C.shut
D.froze54.A.sure
B.afraid
C.glad
D.confident55.A.inform
B.warn
C.cure
D.remind参考答案:36-40BACCC
41-45ADBDB
46-50DCDAC
51-55CDBAD21.Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto
31
gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.Onedayafterclass,she
32
thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecame
33
tomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjustanormalconversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular34
anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeeling_35_someonebelievedme,andmy36
startedtoimproveinhersubject.Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy
37
.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstant(不断的)supporthelpedme,
38
inmystudies,asIknewshewouldcheckmygradesbothinhersubject
39
theothersubjects.Ifinally
40
secondinmyclass.Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)
41
stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we
42
spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe
43
inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas
44
withher,assheneveransweredthe
45
whenIcalledher.ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths46again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot
47
askingher,"Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?""Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree
48
onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel
49
ofyou.Youareyourinspiration(灵感,鼓舞)anddonotneedto
50
ashoulder,"shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I'llalwaysthankher.31.A.jump
B.attend
C.copy
D.repeat32.A.heard
B.noticed
C.learned
D.sensed33.A.up
B.back
C.off
D.down34.A.attention
B.attraction
C.explanation
D.examination35.A.as
B.that
C.what
D./36.A.words
B.objects
C.classes
D.grades37.A.home
B.school
C.hotel
D.company38.A.generally
B.Actually
C.especially
D.usually39.A.but
B.or
C.aswell
D.and 40.A.received
B.came
C.caught
D.held41.A.but
B.as
C.or
D.so42.A.ever
B.often
C.once
D.hardly43.A.oldest
B.Strongest
C.best
D.cleverest44.A.outoftouch B.incommon
C.outofreach
D.intouch45.A.road
B.schoolyard
C.phone
D.machine46.A.separated
B.formed
C.added
D.crossed47.A.finish
B.help
C.prevent
D.keep48.A.standing
B.flying
C.growing
D.sitting49.A.sad
B.proud
C.good
D.ashamed50.A.giveup
B.geton
C.lookfor
D.takeup参考答案:31.D32.B33.A34.A35.B36.D37.A38.C39.D40.B41.A42.D43.C44.A45.C46.D47.B48.A49.B50.C试题分析:本文叙述了作者在小学时由于一开始的老师和家长都认为作者的学习很差,是个差等生,因此要留级,这时遇到了一位名叫MissSadia的老师,作者在她的帮助和鼓励下,成绩很快就上来,但是等到作者成绩上来以后,MissSadia不再和他交谈,等到作者在毕业后一次偶遇,他问起他的老师疏远他的原因,就是让他自己独立,不要总是依赖别人。作者是很感谢MissSadia老师的。31.D考查动词及上下文的呼应。jump跳;attend参加;copy复印;repeat重复。根据Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.老师和家长都认为“我”是差生,所以不得不留级。故选D。38.C考查副词及上下文的呼应。generally通常;actually实际上;especially特别,尤其;usually通常。她不断地帮助“我”,尤其是在学习上,故选C。39.D考查连词及上下文的呼应。but表示前后是转折关系;or表示前后是选择关系;aswell也;and和。因为“我”知道她会她的那科和其他科一起检查的,故选D。40.B考查动词及上下文的呼应。receive收到;comesecond获得第二名;catch抓住;hold抓住。最后“我”获得班级第二名,故选B。41.A考查连词及上下文的呼应。but表示前后是转折关系;as表示原因;or表示前后是选择关系;so表示前后是前因后果。老师开始慢慢地疏远“我”,但是还是经常检查“我”的学习成绩,故选A。
42.D考查副词及上下文的呼应。ever曾经;often经常;once曾经;hardly几乎不。当“我”上七年级时,我们几乎就不交谈了,故选D。43.C考查形容词及上下文的呼应。oldest最老的;strongest最壮的;best最好的;cleverest最聪明的。到那时,“我”已经成为班级最好的学生了,故选C。44.A考查短语及上下文的呼应。outoftouch失去联系;incommon共同的;outofreach够不着;intouch联系。等“我”毕业以后,我们再也没有联系,故选A。45.C考查名词及上下文的呼应。road路;schoolyard校园;phone打电话;machine机器。当“我”给她打电话时,她从不接“我”的电话,故选C。【名师点评】完形填空首先要以很快的速度浏览全文,掌握文章的主旨,不要急于看选项。浏览全文时要重点了解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、事件,即who,when,where,what。完形填空命题的原则一般是第一句话不挖空,目的是使读者进入语境,因此一定要认真阅读这句话。根据故事情节的发展选词,确定所填的词与文中哪个词有关系以及动作是在什么场合发生的。试填之后将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查。三、阅读理解22.Aspricesandhousecostskeeprising,the"do-it-yourself"(DIY)ispopularintheU.S."Weneededfurniture(家具)forourlivingroom,"saysJohnRoss,"andwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtomakeafewtablesandchairsbyourselves."Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andthesameasmanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarecompetingtomakeahomewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.Soheandhiswifetooka2-weekclassfor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
Jimhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Sohehasafull-timejobathome.Healsohasafull-timeinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420."Iwasdeeplyupset(失望)aboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself."
JohnandJimareusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysothattheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea"do-it-yourselfer",youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon’thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.66.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmanynewlymarriedpeople_____.A.findithardtopayforwhattheyneedB.havetolearntomaketheirownfurnitureC.takeDIYcoursesrunbythegovernmentD.seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings67.Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto_____.A.runaDIYshop
B.makeorrepairthingsC.savetimeandmoney
D.improvethequalityoflife68.WhenthewritersaysthatJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJim_____.A.makesshoesinhishome
B.doeshisowncarandhomerepairsC.doesextraworkatnight
D.keepshouseandlooksafterhischildren69.Jimdecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselferwhen_____.A.hiscarrepairscosttoomuch
B.thecarrepairclasswasnothelpfulC.hecouldnopossibledotwojobs
D.hehadtoraisethechildren70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheJoyofDIY
B.YouCanDoItToo!
C.WelcometoOurDIYCourse!
D.RossandJim:BelieversinDIY.参考答案:ABDAB23.ChildrenintheUnitedStateseattoomuchpizzathatsomeresearchersnowarguethefoodshouldjointheranksofsugarydrinksandfastfoodfortheharmtheydotohealth.Inanewstudy,theresearchersfoundthatpizzaisalargesourceofcalories,saturatedfat(饱和脂肪)andsaltinchildren’sdiets.Childrenshouldnoteatmorethantwoslicesofpizzaforameal,andshouldpairthatwithsalad,ratherthanwithanotherhigh-caloriefood,theresearchersconcluded.“Parentsshouldaimtocontrolpizzaconsumption(消费),particularlyasasnackwhereitwasshowntohaveaveryadverseimpactonchildren,andtheyshouldputtheirpizzadollarstowardhealthierbrands.”SaidLisaPowel,directoroftheIllinoisPreventionResearchCenter.Pizzahasbecomeamatteroffocusinrecentyearsforresearcherswholookatthemealschildreneat,ratherthanthenutrientswithinthem.Studieshavefoundpizzaisamongthegreatestsourcesofcaloriesforchildren.“Sincepizzaremainsacommonpartofchildren’sdiet,weneedtomake‘healthy’pizza.”Powelsaid.Tomakepizzahealthier,foodproducersshouldreduceitssaturatedfatandsalt,andincreaseitswholegraincontent,”shesaid.Whetherornotpizzaisharmfulenoughtobepickedoutasanunhealthyfood,thestudyattractsattentiontoalargerissuewiththemodernAmericanlifestyle,saidAlexisTindall,whowasnotinvolvedintheflowresearch.“Manyfoodsareeatentoofrequentlyandinlargesizes,”saidTindall.Tosolvetheproblem,peopledon’thavetogiveupeatingpizza,butinstead,theycaneatsmallerandhealthierpizza,”shesaid.“Makeitathome,insteadoforderingitoutwhereyoudon’thaveanycontroloverhowit’smade.”Tindallsaid.“Whenwemakeitathome,wecanchoosehealthieringredients,increasethevegetables,reducefat,andputinlesscheese.Pizzadoesn’thavetobejustpepperoni(意大利辣香肠)andcheese.”28.Accordingtotheresearch,childrenshouldn’teat
.
A.morethantwoslicesofpizzainaday B.twoslicesofpizzaforameal
C.pizzaalongwithsalad D.morepizzawithFr
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