湖南省岳阳市汨罗第四中学高三英语联考试题含解析

湖南省岳阳市汨罗第四中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwokeupwith_______heaclache,yetby___________eveningthepainhadgone.A.thethe

B．不填；the

C．a；the

D．a；不填参考答案：C2.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we__________soformally.A.needn’tdressup

B.shouldn’tdressupC.werenotnecessarytodressup

D.needn’thavedressedup参考答案：D3.Alotofmigratorybirdsflytothesouthinwinterto

fromcoldweather．

A．stayaway

B．keepaway

C．getaway

D．breakaway参考答案：C略4.Alwaysrememberthatyourowndecision_____ismoreimportantthananythingelse.A.tosucceed

B.succeeding

C.havingsucceeded

D.succeeded参考答案：A5.—Wherewasit____theearthquakebrokeoutyesterday?—InanItaliancity.A．where

B．which

C．how

D．that参考答案：D6.Thisresearchhasattractedwide_______coverageandhasfeaturedonBBCtelevision’sTomorrow’sWorld.A.message

B.information

C.media

D.data参考答案：D略7.—WhencanIuseyourcomputer?—Never!_______shouldyoutouchit．

A．Atnotime

B．Innotime

C．Atanytime

D．Atonetime参考答案：A8.Sometimes___________Englishisquitedifferentfrom_______Englishinmanyways．A．speaking;writing

B．spoken;writtenC．speaking;written

D．spoken;writing参考答案：B9.Themanaswellashishorse_________crossedtheriver________fromTokyo.

A.which,come

B.that,comes

C.who,came

D.who,come参考答案：B10.—Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?—________It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.A.Noproblem. B.That’sforsure. C.Whyme? D.Howcome?参考答案：B【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——你准备参加演讲比赛吗？——那当然，这是个不容错过的好机会。A.Noproblem.没问题；B.That’sforsure.那当然，毫无疑问；C.Whyme?为什么是我；D.Howcome?为什么，怎么回事。根据后半部分他做出的回答，可知该处应做出爽快的肯定式回答，故选B。【点睛】本题有两个易错点，应引起注意。一是回答中的“too…to…”结构，学生可能会据此直接判定为否定，但结合miss（错过）的含义，应为“不容错过的好机会”，类似于双重否定表肯定；二是Noproblem.与That’sforsure.的辨析，虽然两者都是一种爽快的肯定，但前者更多用于答应别人提出的请求，而后者则用于给予别人问题一个肯定的回答（对别人的说法表示赞同），两者应注意区别。11.Readingarticleslikethat,if

,willdoharmtoyou.

A.continued

B.continues

C.continuing

D.tocontinue参考答案：A12.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,_____,refusingthemwhentheyturn

tohim.

A.ifnot

B.ifnever

C.ifany

D.ifever参考答案：D13.About1．62millionChinesestudentswentabroadtostudybetween1978and2010,__only497,400havecomeback．

A．who

B．amongwhom

C．amongwhich

D．inwhom参考答案：B14.Icannotheartheprofessorclearlyasthereistoomuchnoise________Iamsitting.

A.before

B.until

C.unless

D.where参考答案：D15.Inthecenterofthelakearetwoislands,oneofwhichis______,ifnotlargerthan,theother.

A.twiceaslarge

B.astwicelarge

C.twiceaslargeas

D.astwicelargeas参考答案：C16.—Excuseme.Iwanttobuysomemilk,butIcan’tfindasupermarket.—Iknow

nearby.Comeon,I’llshowyou.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.any参考答案：A略二、新的题型17.In1931,Iwasborndisabled.Icouldn’t___41___(straight)mylegs.Dadwouldcarrymewhenwewentintotown.Once___42___hewasholdingme,ItoldhimIwantedtobeafootballplayer.Hesaid,“Idon’tthinkyouaregoingtobemuchof____43____uniqueathlete.”Thiswasmymotivationforyears___44___(come).Ihadoutgrown(因长大而不再)mydisabilitybythetimeIwas9,___45___Iweighedonly40poundsandneededtobuildmuscleandstrength.Iknewthatabicyclewouldhelp.Ibought___46___atthelocalshopandstartedridingittoschool.BythetimeIwas13,I____47____(become)thefastestrunneringradeschool,andat15,Iwasthefastestrunnerinhighschool.Imadefarmworkapartofmyrecoveringroutine.I___48___workinthefieldsat7:30p.m.andthenruntwomiles.PickingupwheatwasabigthingbutIdiditallbyhand.Finally,allthetrainings___49___offandnowIamworkingasapublicspeechmakergivingcourses____50____disabilityrecovering.参考答案：41.straighten

42.when

43.a

44.tocome

45.but

46.one

47.hadbecome

48.would

49.paid

50.on三、阅读理解18.BPeyton，an11-year-oldboyfromFlorida，hastheenthusiasmofscientificinventionandthe-giftofThomasEdison．Thesixth-graderputhismathandscienceskillsaswellassomereal-lifeexperiencetouseandcreatedsomethingthatcouldbenefitourworldalot——thesandlesssandbag．TodayhewasnamedthewinneroftheYoungScientistChallengeforhissandbag．“Ihadareallyterrifyingexperiencewithahurricane，”saidPeyton．“WhenIwas4，IexperiencedHurricaneWilma．WhenithitFloridainOctober2005，myfamilyandIcrowdedinaclosetandwatchedthestormbringdamageanddeathtoourarea，feelingterribleandhopeless．”Saltwaterfloodingcausedgreatdamage，whichmadehimthinkabouthowpeoplecanprepareforfloods．Peyton，whohasbeensolvingmathproblemssincehewas3，eventuallycameupwiththesandlesssandbag．

“Insteadoffillingitwithsand，Ifilleditwithjusttherightamountofchemicalsandsalt，”hesaid．“What’samazingisthatwhenyoupickthesebagsupandthey’renotwet，theyonlyweighapoundortwo．”Unlikeregularsandbags，Peyton’sislightandeasytocarry．Theyonlyexpandwhendoused(浸泡)withwater．Thebagsareportablewhendryandwillnotfloatawaywhenwet．Expertspraisedhisinventionandsaidthatthesandlesssandbagcouldsomedaysavealotoflivesandpossessions．“Heunderstandsthebigpicture．Hethinksintermsoftheinfluenceonsocietyandsafetyforthepeoplearoundthisarea，”saidDr．Antonio，theengineeringchairmanattheUniversityofMiami．“We’dlovetohavehimatouruniversity．”Peytonhastogetthroughmiddleschoolandhighschoolfirst，butuntilthen，theyoungscientistwillcontinuethinkingandinventing．

46．WhydidPeytonwintheYoungScientistChallenge?A．Becauseheisinterestedinscientificinvention．B．BecausehehasthegiftofThomasEdison．C．Becausehesolvedmanymathsproblems．D．Becauseheinventedthesandlesssandbag．

47．WhatinspiredPeytontoinventt