2021-2022学年江西省新余市第七中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年江西省新余市第七中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Itis___shortdistancefromhereto___shoppingcenter,soyoucanwalkthereifyoulike.

A.不填;不填

B.a;不填

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：D略2.TheEuropeanmembersareafraidthatthenewdealwillupsetthe_______balanceofpoliticalinterests.A.ambitious B.arbitraryC.delicate D.compulsory参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。A.ambitious雄心的；有抱负的；

B.arbitrary随意的，专制的；

C.delicate脆弱的；

D.compulsory强制的；义务的；

句意：欧洲成员们担心这个新的交易会打破脆弱的政治利益的平衡。根据句意可知C项正确。3.Studiesshowthatthethingsthatcontributemosttoasenseofhappinesscannotbebought,_________agoodfamilylife,friendshipandworksatisfaction.A．asfor

B．suchas

C．incaseof

D．inviewof参考答案：B4.HaveyoueverheardofWillSmith’snewmovie“ThePursuitofHappiness”?_________.DoesitcomeoutinFebruary？A.Yes,Isee

B.NO,Ineverheardofit.C.Yes,itringsabell

D.No,itcameasnosurprise.

参考答案：C5.

Mr.Blackmustbeworriedaboutsomething.Youcan____itfromthelookonhisface.

A.reason

B.recognize

C.read

D.realize参考答案：C6.Fortunatelyithappenedatnight.Ifthehurricane____duringthedaytime,there_____moredeaths.A.hadhappened;wouldhavebeen

B.happened;wouldbeC.hadhappened;wouldbe

D.happened;wouldhavebeen参考答案：A7.Hardly______awarethatthelionwasapproachingherbeforeherdogbegantobark.

A.shewas

B.wouldshe

C.wouldshebe

D.wasshe

参考答案：D8.Iearnonly50dollarsaweek,

sheearns80dollars.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.since参考答案：B略9.-_______isthepopulationofyourcity?

-Abouttwomillion.

A.How

BWhat

C.Howmany

D.Howmuch参考答案：B略10.Outsidetheexit,manyfanswaitedforthegreatpopsinger,____totakeapicturewithhim.A.hoping

B.hope C.hoped

D.tohope参考答案：A11.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers，

，ofcourse，madetheothersjealous．A．who

B．that

C．which

D．what参考答案：C12.Realizingthateverythingshesaidwasofgreatimportance,we_____it_______atonce.A.put;down

B.write;back

C.keep;up

D.lay;down参考答案：A13.Nobodyknows____brokeintothehouselastnightandstoletheimportantpapers．

A．whowasitthat

B．itwaswhothat

C．whoitwasthat

D．thatitwaswho参考答案：C略14.In1768,________commanderoftheEndeavour,JamesCooks,metJosephBanks,whowasappointed________presidentoftheRoyalSociety10yearsago.A./;/

B./;theC.the;the

D.the;/参考答案：D考查冠词。句意：1768年，奋进号的指挥官詹姆斯·库克遇见了十年前被任命为皇家学会会长的约瑟夫·班克斯。第一空特指奋进号的指挥官，用定冠词the，第二空president表示头衔前面不加冠词，故选D.15.Fromthetopofthehill,wegotaspectacular____________ofSanFranciscoBayandthecity.

A.view

B.scene C.scenery D.sign参考答案：A16.Besuretomaketheinvitationssentto______hastakenpartinthecompetition.Awho

Bwhom

C.whoever

D.whomever

参考答案：C二、新的题型66.Theysharethehousework_________(均等)betweenthem.67.Heisnowninety-nineyearsold,andisreadingthefamousnovelforthe____(第九)time.68.Apersonwithastrong___________(雄心)isnoteasytogiveupwhilefacingdifficulties.69.IhavereadanEnglish____________(翻译)ofTheArabianNights’Entertainments.70.Advertisingisawayof________________（推销）ofproducts.71.Howto________________(区分)rightandwrongisnotalwaysaneasytask.72.Lastyear,hediedfroma_________(致命的)disease,whichmademefeelverysad.73.Don’tyouknowquiteafewwordswerewrongly__________(发音)byyoujustnow?74.Difficultasthatproblemwas,Iworkeditout________(容易地).75.Look,theyarestandingontheplayground,watchingthenationalflagbeing________(升起).

参考答案：66.equally.本句句意：在他们之间享有均等家务的待遇。用副词equally修饰动词share.67.obvious.本句句意：显然吸烟太多对你的身体有害。Itisobviousthat…句式。形容词obvious作表语。68.ambition.本句句意：有雄心壮志的人在面对困难时不容易屈服。astrong修饰名词ambition.69.translation.本句句意：我读过英文翻译版本的《天方夜谭》。“翻译”被anEnglish修饰，故用名词。70.promotion.本句句意：广告是产品推销的一种方式。推销即promotion.71.distinguish.本句句意：如何区分正误并不总是一件容易的事。动词区分该用distinguish。72.deadly.本句句意：去年，他死于一种致命的疾病，这使得我很难过。用形容词修饰disease.73.seconds.本句句意：根据说句实话，我不能在十秒钟内完成100米赛跑。“秒”受数量限制，故用复数。74.easily.本句句意：虽然问题很难，但我能很容易解决。用副词easily修饰workout.75.raised.本句句意：看！他们站在操场上，看着国旗冉冉升起。“升起”与nationalflag有被动关系，故用raised，且不可用非人力所为的risen.三、阅读理解18.WhyDoDogsWatch--andReactto--TV?Domesticdogscanperceiveimagesontelevisionsimilarlytothewaywedo,andtheyareintelligentenoughtorecognizeonscreenimagesofanimalsastheywouldinreallife-evenanimalsthey’veneverseenbefore-andtorecognizeTVdogsounds,likebarking.A2013studypublishedinthejournalAnimalCognitionshowedthatdogscouldidentifyimagesofotherdogsamongpicturesofhumansandotheranimals,usingtheirvisualsensealone.However,therearesomedifferencesbetweenourselvesandman'sbestfriend-forone,dogs'eyesregisterimagesmorequicklythandoours.Sooldertelevisionsets,whichshowfewerframes(帧数)persecondthanmoderntelevisions,wouldappeartoadogtobeflickering(忽隐忽现的)likea"1920smovie,"saidNicholasDodman,aveterinarybehaviorist(动物行为学家)atTuftsUniversity,inMassachusetts.Dogsalsohavedichromaticvision,whichmeanstheyseearangeoftwoprimarycolor1s,yellowandblue.Humanvisionistrichromatic,soweseethefullrangeofcolor1s,accordingtoBinghamtonUniversity'sAskaScientistwebpage.DogTV,anHDTVcablechanneldesignedfordogs,interestscanines(犬)becauseHDTVhasamuchhighernumberofframespersecondandisspeciallycolor1edtoaccommodatedogs'dichromaticvision,saidDodman,whoisthechannel'schiefscientist.DogTVhasmodesforrelaxation,whichshowsimageslikedogsrecreatethemselvesinagrassyfield;stimulation,whichdepictssceneslikedogssurfinginsouthernCalifornia;andexposurewhichshowsthingslikeadogreactingtoaringingdoorbellandobeyingcommandstoadapttosuchsituationsathome.13.WhatisthefindingofdogsfromthejournalAnimalCognition?A.OnscreenimagesofanimalscanberecognizedeasilybydogsB.TVdogsoundssourcehasbeenfoundC.ImagesofotherdogsamongpicturesofhumansandotheranimalscouldbeidentifiedeasilyD.Dogscouldonlydistinguishtwocolor1s14.HowmanykindsofTVmodesfordogsarementionedinthepassage?A.One

B.TwoC.Three

D.Five15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dichromatic”inParagraph4mean?A.Obvious

B.AdvancedC.Multi-color1ed

D.Two-color1ed参考答案：13.C

14.C

15.D家犬和我们一样，看得懂电视上的图像。它们还聪明到能辩得出画面上的动物——无论他们是否在现实中见过这种动物——它们还能辨认出电视里传来的犬吠声。为什么汪星人爱看电视？13