广东省河源市南岭中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省河源市南岭中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Youshouldn’thavetakenpicturesbeforethecarvedstones.---____.

A.Pardonme

B.Yes,Iwill

C.Nevermind

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A2.AsofFriday,87H7N9caseshavebeenreportedacrossChina,17_____haveendedindeath,accordingtotheNationalHealthandFamilyPlanningCommission.

A.of

which

B.whose

C.of

whom

D.where

参考答案：A3.Iamreferringtoanyonewhois_______aboutfood,nota________person.A.particular;particular

B.special;special

C.special;particular

D.particular;special参考答案：A4.Isitalwayseasier________friendsthantokeepthem?A.making

B.make

Ctomake

Dmadeup参考答案：C5.Thereisonly10minutes_______.Imust_______.-----I’vegottocatchthetrain.A.left;dash

B.remaining;dash

C.left;arrive

D.remaining;arrive参考答案：A6.Itisimportantthatwe_____wildanimals.A.willprotect

B.shouldprotect

C.shallprotect

D.areprotecting参考答案：B7.Itisknowntoallthat____youexerciseregularly,youwon’tstayhealthy.A.because

B.unless

C.nowthat

D.incase参考答案：B8.Iwouldappreciate_____ifyoucometomygrandma’sbirthdaypartyandsay“hello”toher.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these参考答案：C9.—Pleaseturndownthetelevision.Ican'thearmyfriendonthephoneatall.—________andfinishyourcall.It'smidnightandyouarehavingacall!A．Getamoveon

B．LookupC．Cheerup

D．Makeup参考答案：Agetamoveon＝hurryup，意为“赶紧”。10.Sheisveryhard-working,_______heisverylazy.

A.while

B.when

C.as

D.if参考答案：A略11.Helikesmusic_______Iprefersports.A.when

B.while

C.however

D.whenever参考答案：A12.Mostpeopleinthewestbelieve____GodandthinkGodhaspower_____all.A.in;over

B.of;over

C.in;on

D.of;on参考答案：A13.IwonderifyourstudentswillgototheNewYear’sparty.Ifyourstudents_____,so_____mine.A.do,will

B.will,do

C.will,will

D.do,do参考答案：A14.Thetaxincreasehave_________usall.

A.afforded

B.affected

C.effected

D.efforted参考答案：B15.—Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.—Iwouldhaveattendedit,butI________busypreparingforajobinterview.A.was

B.am

C.hadbeen

D.willbe

参考答案：A12.________,mostofthespellingmistakescanbeavoided.A.CheckingyourcompositioncarefullyB.CheckyourcompositioncarefullyC.IfyoucheckyourcompositioncarefullyD.Yourcompositioniscarefullychecked参考答案：C略17.—Jack’swon_____________holidayinLondon.—_________luckyfellow!

A.a;A

B.the;The

C.a;The

D.the;A参考答案：略18.Online

shopping,

when

properly_______,cansavealotoftime,moneyandenergy.

A.

done

B.

is

done

C.

having

done

D.

doing

参考答案：A19.Theproblemwassettledtothecomplete

ofthem,sotheydidn’tcomplain.A.amazement

B.satisfaction

C.disappointment

D.attraction参考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（每题2分，共30分）

Youhavewaited45minutesforthevaluable10minutes’breakbetweenclasses.Butwhenthebellforthenextclassrings,youcan't

11

howquicklytimehaspassed.

Ifyouarefamiliarwiththis

12

,you’llknowhowtimeflieswhenyouarehavingfunand

13

whenyouarebored.Nowscientistshave

14

areasonwhythisisthecase.

Researcheshaveshownthatpatternsofactivityinthebrain

15

accordingtohowwefocusonatask.Whenwearebored,weconcentratemoreonhowtimeispassing.Andthismakesourbrainsthinktheclockisgoingmore

16

.

Inanexperiment

17

byaFrenchlaboratory,12volunteerswatchedimages

18

researchersmonitored（监控）theirbrainactivity.

Thevolunteersweretoldto

19

concentrateonhowlongeachimageappearedfor,thenfocusonthecolor1oftheimage,andthirdly,studyboth

duration

andcolor1.Theresultsshowedthatthebrainwasmoreactivewhenthevolunteerspaidattentiontomoresubjects.

Itisthoughtthatifthebrainisbusyfocusingonmanyaspectsofatask,ithasto

20

itsresources,andpayslessattentiontotheclock.

21

,timepasseswithoutusreally

22

it,andseemstogoquickly.Ifthebrainisnotsoactive,itconcentratesits

23

energiesonmonitoringthepassingoftime.

24

,timeseemstodrag.

Nexttimeyoufeelbored

25

,perhapsyoushouldpaymoreattentiontowhattheteacherissaying!11.A.guess

B.learn

C.believe

D.doubt12.A.view

B.point

C.scene

D.story13.A.drags

B.gains

C.stops

D.jumps14.A.thoughtover

B.madeup

C.triedout

D.comeupwith15.A.change

B.develop

C.grow

D.slow16.A.differently

B.slowly

C.actively

D.quickly17.A.produced

B.carried

C.expected

D.performed18.A.so

B.although

C.while

D.but19.A.partly

B.carefully

C.probably

D.firstly20.A.gather

B.reach

C.spread

D.lose21.A.However

B.Furthermore

C.Therefore

D.Finally22.A.recognizing

B.watching

C.noticing

D.counting23.A.enough

B.full

C.improper

D.correct24.A.Infact

B.Asaresult

C.Forexample

D.Instead25.A.inclass

B.withyourwork

C.intheexperiment

D.inmind

参考答案：11---15：CCADA

16---20:BDCDC

21---25:CCBBA略21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Tiredandexhausted,Icamebackhomefromwork.Ifoundthefrontdoorwas

36

openandIfeltalittlescared.DidIcarelesslyforgettolockitafterIleft?Ilookedaround

37

toseewhatcouldbe

38

.Whywouldsomeonecomeintomyhomeonlyto

39

withnothing?Aftersearchingeveryinch,Irealizedthateverythingwas

40

Ihadleftit.No

41

cushions,brokenlamps,or

42

emptiedoutonthecarpet.Feelingmuch

43

，IlookedoutmyoversizedwindowofmydinningroomatMs.Sullivan’shouse.Jimmy,thelittleboynextdoorwasvisitingher.JimmycaredalotaboutMs.Sullivanandwasveryconcernedwithherhealthaftershebecameill.Sheusedto

44

Jimmywhenhewasjustababy.Forgettingaboutthe

45

withmyfrontdoor,IdecidedtowalkovertoMs.Sullivan’shousetoseehowshewas

46

.Withawarmhello,sheinvitedmeintoherhome.Inoticedtwelvebeautifulrosesdelicatelypresentedonthetablenexttoherbed.Theylookedexactlylikethe

47

onmydinningroomtableinfrontofmyoversizedwindow.Withapleasantsmile,shetoldmeJimmybroughtthemtoherasa“get-wellgift”.SuddenlyJimmy

48

outofhisseatinaninstantandsaidthathehadtogohomeforawhiletodosomehomeworkbuthepromisedtobebackto49

uponMs.Sullivan.Talkingforawhile,Ms.SullivanbegantogetverytiredsoIgavehermyphonenumberincaseshe50

neededhelp,andleftherhome.Ithoughtabouthow

51

itwasforlittleJimmytobesoconcernedforMs.Sullivan.Igothome,laughingathow

52

Iwasthatmorningaboutwhathadhappenedover

53

.Iwalkedpassedthedinningroomandnoticedmyroses

54

inthevaseweremissing.Withoutasecond

55

,IglancedoutthewindowatMs.Sullivan’shouseandwithasmileonmyfaceIturnedoffthelightintheroomandwenttosleep.Thenextmorningmydoorbellrang.IopenedthedoorJimmywasthere…36. A.easily B.slowly C.slightly D.silently37. A.tensely B.patiently C.eagerly D.calmly38. A.burning B.losing C.lacking D.missing39. A.get B.deal C.steal D.leave40. A.what B.where C.that D.how41. A.worn B.changed C.unwashed D.overturned42. A.lockers B.kettles C.drawers D.coats43. A.eased B.angry C.surprised D.curious44. A.watch B.guard C.follow D.visit45. A.accident B.experience C.incident D.condition46. A.working B.doing C.sleeping D.acting47. A.lamps B.vases C.roses D.gifts48. A.stood B.ran C.stepped D.jumped49. A.look B.check C.pick D.call50. A.ever B.still C.only D.just51. A.smart B.sensitive C.sweet D.thankful52. A.strange B.nervous C.careless D.wrong53. A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing54. A.growing B.sitting C.lying D.arranging55. A.thought B.intention C.expectation D.delay参考答案：36-40 CADDB

41-45 DCAAC

46-50 BCDBA

50-55 CBDBA三、阅读理解22.阅读下面课文段落，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯要求，在66－75空格处各填入一个适当的单词，使短文通顺完整。请将答案写在二卷答题纸上。(Book8

Unit3Theproblemofthesmakes)WhenIcalledupmymotherinthecountrysideonthetelephoneshewasveryupset.“Therearesome

71

inourcourtyard,”shetoldme.“Snakescomenearthehousenowa