2023年八年级暑期话题阅读天天练：学校信息（含解析）VIP

第第页2023年八年级暑期话题阅读天天练：学校信息（含解析）2023年八年级暑期话题阅读天天练：学校信息

（共9题）

一、阅读理解题（共9题）

Hello,IamWangPeng.I'maschoolboy.IliveinasmalltownnearXing'an,Guilin.Youcan'tseeitonthemapofChina,becauseitistoosmall.Therearenotmanytallbuildingsinourtown.Thebestbuildingisourschoolbuilding.Thereareabout400studentsand25teachersinourschool.WestudyChinese,English,mathsandothersubjectsatschool.Infrontofourschool,thereisaplayground.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesthere.Thereisasmallgardenbehindourschool.Andwecanenjoybeautifulflowersinit.Nexttothegardenthereisanorangeorchard(果园).It'sagreatplacetohavefun.Thereisarivernearourschool.Iusuallygoboatingwithmyfriendsonit.

(1)WheredoesWangPenglive

(2)AretheremanytallbuildingsinWangPeng'stown

(3)HowmanystudentsarethereinWangPeng'sschool

(4)What'sbehindWangPeng'sschool

(5)IstherearivernearWangPeng'sschool

FrankMartin,headmasterofBeckmanHighSchool,wasshowingtheparentsaroundtheschoolinthemorning:

Hello,everyone.WelcometoBeckmanHighSchool.I'mFrankMartin.Iknowallofyouwanttosendyourchildrentoagoodhighschool.MaybeBeckmanisthefirsttothinkabout.Thisschoolwassetupin1826.Ithas50classeswithabout2,600studentsand200excellentteachers.

Thebuildingontheleftistheofficebuilding.Onthewallofthesecondfloor,youcanseesomepicturesoftheschoolhistory.Thebuildingontherightistheclassroombuilding.Thereyoucantalktothestudentsfreelyduringthebreaktime.

Everyyear,aboutsixtypercentofthestudentsfromourschoolgotofamousuniversities.Well,ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,pleasegototheschoolhall.It'sonthefirstflooroftheofficebuilding.Ourschoolleaderwillgiveatalkthereathalfpastten.Alltheteachersandstudentleaderswillbepresenttoansweranyofyourquestionsattheschoolhallafterlunch.OK,timeisup.Let'sgotothehall.

BeckmanHighSchool

NumbersItwassetupin1826.Thereare50classeswithabout2,600studentsand200excellent.Aboutpercentofthestudentsgotofamousuniversitieseveryyear.

PositionThebuildingontheleftistheofficebuilding.Theisontheright.Theisonthe1stflooroftheofficebuilding.

ActivitiesTheschoolleaderwillathalfpastten.Alltheteachersandstudentleaderswillansweryourquestionsafterlunch.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

阅读短文，完成后面题目。

Hi!Myname'sJennyBrown.I'mastudentofNo.3MiddleSchool.Look!_____Itisnearourclassroom.Ourschoollibraryisnotbig,butitistidyandnice._____SomeareChinesebooks.SomeareEnglishbooks.StudentscancomeheretoreadbooksorborrowbookswiththeirIDcards.Ilikereadingverymuch._____Judyismygoodfriend.Shelikesreading,too.Ms.Whiteisthelibrarian(图书管理员).Shetakesgoodcareofthebooksinthelibrary.Andsheisverynice._____Ilikeherandalwaysthankherforherhelp.DoyouhaveaschoollibraryWhataboutyourschoollibrary

(1)

A．IalwayscomeheretoreadbookswithJudy.

B．Thisisourschoollibrary.

C．Shealwayshelpsmefindmyfavoritebooks.

D．Youcanseelotsofbooksinthelibrary.

(2)

A．IalwayscomeheretoreadbookswithJudy.

B．Thisisourschoollibrary.

C．Shealwayshelpsmefindmyfavoritebooks.

D．Youcanseelotsofbooksinthelibrary.

(3)

A．IalwayscomeheretoreadbookswithJudy.

B．Thisisourschoollibrary.

C．Shealwayshelpsmefindmyfavoritebooks.

D．Youcanseelotsofbooksinthelibrary.

(4)

A．IalwayscomeheretoreadbookswithJudy.

B．Thisisourschoollibrary.

C．Shealwayshelpsmefindmyfavoritebooks.

D．Youcanseelotsofbooksinthelibrary.

(5)WhoalwayshelpsJennyfindbooks(回答不多于3个单词)

Iamaschoolboy.Ihaveatwinbrother.Weliketheschool.Therearetwenty-fiveboysandeighteengirlsinourclass.

WehavenoclassonSaturdayandSunday.Weusuallygetupat6:00a.m.andhavebreakfastat6:30a.m.Wegotoschoolat7:00a.m.

Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wehavelunchatnoon.At3:50intheafternoonwedosports.

WestudyChinese,math,English,geography,history,P.E.andothersubjects.ButwearebothgoodatChinese.Wegohomeat5:00p.m.Wehavesupperat6:00p.m.anddoourhomeworkat7:00p.m.everyevening.Butsometimeswegotobedataboutten.

Westudyhardforabettertomorrow.

(1)

A．Ilikemathbest,andmybrother'sfavoritesubjectishistory.

B．WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

C．Weusuallygotobedat9:30p.m.

D．WebothstudyatNo.1MiddleSchool.

E．Classesbeginat8:00a.m.

(2)

A．Ilikemathbest,andmybrother'sfavoritesubjectishistory.

B．WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

C．Weusuallygotobedat9:30p.m.

D．WebothstudyatNo.1MiddleSchool.

E．Classesbeginat8:00a.m.

(3)

A．Ilikemathbest,andmybrother'sfavoritesubjectishistory.

B．WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

C．Weusuallygotobedat9:30p.m.

D．WebothstudyatNo.1MiddleSchool.

E．Classesbeginat8:00a.m.

(4)

A．Ilikemathbest,andmybrother'sfavoritesubjectishistory.

B．WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

C．Weusuallygotobedat9:30p.m.

D．WebothstudyatNo.1MiddleSchool.

E．Classesbeginat8:00a.m.

(5)

A．Ilikemathbest,andmybrother'sfavoritesubjectishistory.

B．WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

C．Weusuallygotobedat9:30p.m.

D．WebothstudyatNo.1MiddleSchool.

E．Classesbeginat8:00a.m.

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。

HereisareportonschoolsintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.

1Introduction

Someofyoumaywonder:WhatareschoolsintheUSlikeAretheremoreactivitiesthanschoolsinHongKongAretheremoreteachersThisreportaimstoanswersomeofthesequestions.

2Educationsystem

TherearetwotypesofschoolsintheUS:publicandprivateschools.Studentsstudyingatpublicschoolsdonothavetopaytuitionfees(学费)becausetheschoolsgetfunding(资金)fromthegovernment.Privateschools,however,havetoseektheirownfunding,sotheymaychargeparentsahighfee.

StudentsintheUShavethreeyearsofpreschooleducation.Theyenterelementaryschoolattheageofsix.Therearefourdifferentwaysforthemtogettheirhighschooldiploma(学位证书).

3Student-teacherratio(比例)

IntheUS,thestudent-teacherratioinsecondaryschoolsisabout10:1.Thatmeanseachteacherhastotakecareofabouttenstudents.InHongKong,theratioisroughly25:1.

4Schooluniforms

MostschoolsinHongKongrequirestudentstowearuniformswithschoolbadges(校徽)onthem.Studentswhoareimproperlydressedarepunished.UnlikeHongKong,only13%ofschoolsintheUSrequirestudentstowearuniforms.

5Extra-curricularactivities

Americanschoolsgiveahighpriority(优先)tosports,clubsandactivities.ThetwomajorsportsforAmericanstudentsarefootballandbasketball.Schoolsmaysell"spirit"shirtstoweartointer-schoolcompetitionsandraisemoney.

Therearealsosomeculturalgroupssuchasmusicgroups,marchingbandsanddebateteams.

6Conclusion

TherearesomedifferencesbetweenschoolsintheUSandHongKong,buttheschoolsinthesetwoplaceshaveonecommongoal:toprovideanenjoyablelearningenvironmentforstudents.

(1)AccordingtoSection2ofthereport,whatisthemajordifferencebetweenpublicandprivateschoolsintheUS

A．Studentsstudyingatpublicschoolshavetopayahigherfee.

B．Privateschoolsdonotgetmoneyfromthegovernment.

C．Therearemorestudentsstudyingatprivateschools.

D．Parentspreferprivateschoolstopublicschools.

(2)Theunderlinedword"them"inSection2refersto_____.

A．Americanstudents

B．elementaryschoolsintheUS

C．highschoolsintheUS

D．thefourwaystogetahighschooldiploma

(3)Theunderlinedword"roughly"inSection3means_____.

A．alreadyB．alsoC．altogetherD．about

(4)_____intheUSrequirestudentstowearuniforms.

A．AlloftheschoolsB．Halfoftheschools

C．MorethanhalfoftheschoolsD．Lessthanhalfoftheschools

(5)AccordingtoSection5,thetwomajorsportsforAmericanstudentsare_____.

A．footballandvolleyballB．footballandbasketball

C．basketballandcyclingD．footballandskating

(6)Accordingtotheconclusionofthereport,schoolsintheUSandHongKong_____.

A．arecompletelydifferent

B．getfundingfromthegovernment

C．wanttocreateagoodlearningenvironment

D．donothaveanycommongoals

OurschoolisinthesouthofNewYorkCity.Aswegointotheschool,thereisaplaygroundonourleftandasmallgardenonourright.Inthecenteroftheschoolisourteachingbuilding.Whenwegointotheteachingbuilding,wecanseethePrincipal'sRoom(校长室)ontheleftandtheofficesontheright.Therearethirty-fourclassrooms.Ourlibraryhasbooksoneverysubject.

Wehavetowearuniformstoschool.Boyswearwhiteshirts,bluepants,blackshoesandwhitesocks.GirlsinGrades1-3wearwhiteshirtsandblueskirtsandgirlsinGrades4-6wearwhiteshirtsandbrownskirts.

Ourprincipalisastrictman.Ifwedon'tfollowtheschoolrules,wewillgetpunished(受到惩罚).Butheisalsoverykind.Whenwehaveproblems,healwaystriestohelpus.

Ourteachersarealsoverykind.Theyteachus,checkourhomeworkcarefully(认真地)andoftenhelpus.

Ilikeourschoolverymuch.

(1)WhichofthefollowisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph1

A．Therearethirty-fourofficesintheschool.

B．Theofficesareontheleftintheteachingbuilding.

C．TheschoolisinthewestofNewYorkCity.

D．Therearebooksondifferentsubjectsinthelibrary.

(2)_____isinthecenteroftheschool.

A．TheteachingbuildingB．Aplayground

C．ThelibraryD．Agarden

(3)LilyisinGrade4intheschool.Whatcolorisheruniformskirt

A．Theyarestrict.B．Theyarehelpful.

C．Theyarecareful.D．Theyarekind.

(4)WhichisNOTmentionedabouttheteachersintheschool

A．Theyarestrict.B．Theyarehelpful.

C．Theyarecareful.D．Theyarekind.

IcomefromCambridge,abeautifulcityintheeastofEngland.It'sontheRiverCamandhasapopulationofabout120,000.Myhometownisespeciallyfamousforitsuniversity.Manyfamouspeoplestudiedhere,suchasIsaacNewtonandCharlesDarwin.Therearelotsofoldbuildingsandchurchestovisit.Studentsandtouristsenjoytripsalongtheriverbyboat.

Cambridgeis80kilometersfromLondonLondonisinthesouthofEnglandanditisontheRiverThames.Ithasapopulationofaboutsevenandahalfmillion,soitisbiggerandbusierthanCambridge.Itisabout2,000yearsold,anditisfamousforBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.

Englanditselfisapartofanisland,andyouarealwaysnearthesea.Thesmallvillagesandbeachesonthecoastarepopularforholidays.Touristsliketheareasoflowmountainsandbeautifullakesinthenorth,andthehillsandprettyvillagesinthesouth.EverywhereinEngland,youwillnoticehowgreenthecountrysideis.Itisneververyhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter.SocomeandseeEnglandanytimeoftheyear,butbringanumbrellawithyou.Youwillneeditmostdays.

(1)()CambridgeisintheeastofEnglandanditisfamousforitsuniversity.

(2)()LondonisontheRiverCamanditisinthesouthofEngland.

(3)()ThepopulationofCambridgeislargerthanthatofLondon.

(4)()InEngland,thesmallvillagesandbeachesonthecoastarepopularforholidays.

(5)()Englandisveryhotinsummerandverycoldinwinter.

阅读短文，并根据所读内容完成表格。

HaveyouevertriedtounderstandsomethingnewonyourownbutfounditabittoodifficultinbooksorontheInternetDon'tbeworried—youcangethelpatKhanAcademy(可汗学院).

KhanAcademyisanonlinelearningwebsitecreatedin2023bySalmanKhan,anAmericanteacher.Inordertoprovide"afreeworld-classeducationforanyoneanywhere",Khanoffersmorethan4,200freesmalllectures(讲座)atKhanA.

Theclassescoverfieldslikehistory,chemistryandart.Theyusuallylastfor15minutesorless.Unliketraditionalclasses,Khanmainlyofferscoursesforstudentsbelowcollegelevel.TheclassescanalsohelpthosewhoareplanningtotaketheSAT,anexamoftenrequiredforstudentswhowishtoenteracollegeoruniversityintheUSA.

SohowcanyoustartyourlearningjourneyatKhanAcademy

Firstofall,enterthewebsitewithapersonalemailaccount(帐户).YourpersonalhomepageatKhanAcademyisdesignedtohelpyoulearnmath.Youcantakeapre-testfirsttoseeyourlevel.Theacademythensuggestsexercisesattherightlevelforyou.

Ifyouareinterestedinothersubjects,click"LEARN"toseealltopicsonoffer.Try"ArtHistory",forexample.Thiswilltakeyoutoallthethingsinthatarealiketextarticles,videosandquestions.Youcanalsoputkeywordsintothesearchboxtoseerelatedtopics.

Don'tworryifyoufinditdifficulttofollowthecoursesinEnglish.Thecourseshavebeentranslatedintootherlanguages,suchasChinese.

KhanAcademy

TheintroductionofKhanAcademy●SalmanKhan_____theonlinelearningwebsitein2023.●TheclassesatKhanA_____differentfields.●TheclassesatKhanAusuallylastfora_____ofanhourorless.

TheadvantagesofstudyingatKhanAcademy●Itcanhelpyouunderstandsomethingnewby_____.●Youneedn't_____moneyforyourcourses.●Theclassescanbe_____ifyouareplanningtotaketheSAT.●Youcanlearnthecourseswithoutlanguagedifficulty.

The_____ofstudyingatKhanAcademy●Youcanuseapersonalemailaccounttoenterthewebsite.●Youcanseeyourlevelby_____apre-testfirst.●Youcanclick"LEARN"toseealltopicsonofferifyoushowan_____inothersubjects.●Youcanalsoputkey_____intothesearchboxtoseerelatedtopics.

阅读选择

IliveinasmalltownnearXing'aninGuilin.Youcan'tseeitonthemapofChina,becauseitistoosmall.Theairhereisfresh.Therearenotmanytallbuildingsinourtown.Thetallestbuildingisinourschool.Therearefourhundredstudentsandtwenty-fiveteachersinourschool.Inthefrontoftheschool,thereisaplayground.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesonit.Thereisalittlegardenbehindourschool.Andwecanplantbeautifulflowersandtreesthere.Nexttothegarden,thereisanorangeorchard(果园).Youcanhearbirdssingeverywhere.Thereisarivernotfarfromourschool.Insummer,weusuallygoswimmingwithourteachers.WestudyChinese,English,Mathandothersubjectsatschool.Theteachersareverynice.Weloveourschool.

(1)Thewriterlives_____.

A．inasmalltownB．inabigcity

C．farfromXing'anD．inatallbuilding

(2)Thereis_____inthefrontoftheschool.

A．ariverB．anorangeorchard

C．aplaygroundD．agarden

(3)Howmanypeoplearethereintheschool

A．4025.B．425.C．245.D．400.

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

A．Therearemanytallbuildingsinthetown.

B．Behindtheschoolthereisalittlegarden.

C．Thereisariverintheschool.

D．Peoplecanhearstudentssingeverywhere.

(5)What'sthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage

A．TheGardenB．ASmallTown

C．OurSchoolD．TheBestBuilding

答案

一、阅读理解题（共9题）

1.【答案】

(1)HelivesinasmalltownnearXing'an,Guilin.

(2)No,therearen't.

(3)About400.

(4)Thereisasmallgardenbehindhisschool.

(5)Yes,thereis.

【解析】

(1)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：IliveinasmalltownnearXing'an,Guilin.我住在桂林兴安附近的一个小镇上。

因此，正确答案是HelivesinasmalltownnearXing'an,Guilin.

(2)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Therearenotmanytallbuildingsinourtown.我们镇上没有多少高楼大厦。

因此，正确答案是No,therearen't.

(3)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Thereareabout400studentsand25teachersinourschool.我们学校大约有400名学生和25名教师。

因此，正确答案是About400.

(4)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Thereisasmallgardenbehindourschool.我们学校后面有一个小花园。

因此，正确答案是Thereisasmallgardenbehindhisschool.

(5)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Thereisarivernearourschool.我们学校附近有一条河。

因此，正确答案是Yes,thereis.

2.【答案】

(1)teachers

(2)sixty；60

(3)classroombuilding

(4)schoolhall

(5)giveatalk

3.【答案】

(1)B

(2)D

(3)A

(4)C

(5)Ms.White.

【解析】

(1)句意：这是我们学校的图书馆。根据后文的“Ourschoollibraryisnotbig,butitistidyandnice（我们学校的图书馆不大，但很整洁，很好）”可推知答案。

因此，正确答案是B。

(2)句意：你可以在图书馆里看到很多书。根据后文的“SomeareChinesebooks.SomeareEnglishbooks（有些是中文书，有些是英文书）”可推知答案。

因此，正确答案是D。

(3)句意：我总是和Judy一起来这看书。根据后文的“Judyismygoodfriend（Judy是我的好朋友）”可推知答案。

因此，正确答案是A。

(4)句意：她总是帮我找我最喜欢的书。根据后文的“Ilikeherandalwaysthankherforherhelp（我喜欢她，总是感谢她的帮助）”可推知答案。

因此，正确答案是C。

(5)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Ms.Whiteisthelibrarian(图书管理员).White女士是图书管理员。Ilikeherandalwaysthankherforherhelp.我喜欢她，总是感谢她的帮助。

因此，正确答案是Ms.White。

4.【答案】

(1)D

(2)B

(3)E

(4)A

(5)C

【解析】

(1)和孪生兄弟在同一所学校，短文详细地介绍了他们一天的学习和生活情况。

根据后句“Weliketheschool.”可知，这里说的是在一个学校，结合选项，应说我们都在第一中学学习。

(2)根据后句“WehavenoclassonSaturdayandSunday.”可知，这里说的是上学，结合选项，应说我们从星期一到星期五上学。

(3)根据后句“Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.”可知，这里说的是上课，结合选项，应说早上8点开始上课。

(4)根据后句“ButwearebothgoodatChinese.”可知，这里说的是喜欢的科目，结合选项，应说我最喜欢数学，但我哥哥最喜欢的科目是历史。

(5)根据后句“Butsometimeswegotobedataboutten.”可知，这里说的是睡觉，结合选项，应说我们通常晚上九点半去睡觉。

5.【答案】

(1)B

(2)A

(3)D

(4)D

(5)B

(6)C

6.【答案】

(1)D

(2)A

(3)B

(4)A

7.【答案】

(1)正确

(2)错误

(3)正确

(4)正确

(5)错误

8.【答案】

(1)created

(2)cover；include

(3)quarter

(4)yourself；yourselves

(5)pay

(6)helpful；useful

(7)ways

(8)taking

(9)interest

(10)words

【解析】

(1)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：KhanAcademyisanonlinelearningwebsitecreatedin2023bySalmanKhan,anAmericanteacher.可汗学院是由一位米国老师Salmon