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2021-2022学年山东省青岛市崂山区第六中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey__________veryeasilytonewenvironments.
A.adapt
B.appeal
C.attach
D.apply参考答案:A2.—Doyouthinkhewillcometomybirthdayparty?—_______.—That’sgood.Everybody’sexpectinghim.A.Idon’tknowforsure B.YoucancountonitC.Youcanbelievehim D.Itdepends参考答案:B【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——你认为他会来我的生日聚会吗?——你尽管放心。——那太好了。每个人都希望他来。A.Idon’tknowforsure我不确定;B.Youcancountonit你尽管相信好了,尽管放心;C.Youcanbelievehim你可以信任他;D.Itdepends依情况而定。从下文可知是肯定的回答,会参加聚会。故选B。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。此题中下文的That’sgood.Everybody’sexpectinghim.说明他会到,所以才选了Youcancountonit,表示会来聚会。故选B。3.Howdidit_____thatyouweretenminuteslateforclass?A.comedown
B.cometrueC.comeout
D.comeabout参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.comedown下来;B.cometrue实现;comeout出版;D.comeabout发生。句意:你为什么上课迟到了十分钟?howdoesitcomeaboutthat…?表示“事情是怎样发生的?”故D项正确。4.FansfrommilesaroundcrowdedintothestadiumfortheconcertofJayChouonSeptember4th,2010,______arepopularwithteenagers.A.manyofhissongs
B.manyofwhosesongsC.manyofwhichsongs
D.andmanyofwhosesongs参考答案:B5.___________tohisdream,inmyopinion,isthereasonwhyhecansucceedintheend.A.Beingcommitted B.Committed C.Committing D.Tocommit参考答案:A【详解】考查动名词作主语。句意:在我看来,致力于他的梦想,是他能成功的原因。固定搭配:becommittedto“致力于”。此处是动名词作主语,故答案为A。6.______HuangYanhasachievedgreatprogressinherEnglishlearningmakesherparentsandteachersexcitedandproud.A.That
B.What
C.If
D.Whether参考答案:A7.Don’tpushhimtoohard.______,heisonlyachildandhehastriedhisbest.
A.Inall
B.Aboveall
C.Afterall
D.Atall参考答案:C8.Inhisletter,hesaidyoucould__eitherpersonallyorine-mail__thepostinthecompany.
A.apply;for
B.apply;to
C.relate;to
D.collect;for参考答案:A略9.Igreetedtheteacherwith“hello”,andtheteachergavemeasweetsmile______.A.byturns
B.inreturnC.inturn
D.forturn参考答案:B10.Weofferedthesestudentsasummercourse,aimed_____improvingtheirspokenEnglish.A.to
B.in
C.at
D.for
参考答案:C11.---WillsomeonegoandgetDr.White?---He’salreadybeen____.A.sentfor
B.askedfor
C.sentup D.lookedfor参考答案:A12.ItisknowntoallthatJackson__________thetitle“outstandingsingerofhisgeneration.
A.observes
B.deserves
C.conserves
D.serves
参考答案:B略13.Thestudentsexpressedtheirhope__________theywantedtoholdaparty.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.why参考答案:C14.Ifyousticktoit,thisplan______thatyourcompanyiswellpreparedtodealwithfuturechallenges.A.ensured
B.willensure
C.ensures
D.wouldensure参考答案:B15.________workhasbeendonetoimprovepeople’slivingstandard.A.Many
B.AgreatmanyC.Agreatdealof
D.Alargenumberof参考答案:A16.Incaseofemergency,whetherknowinghowtoapplyfirstaidornotreally________inmattersconcerningwoundslikeswollenwrists,brokenarms,burns,cuts,andsoon.A.makesdifference
B.makesadifference
C.makesdifferences
D.makesdifferent参考答案:B二、新的题型17.Chinanowhastheability___41___(change)theworldwithits"newfourgreatinventions":high-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.Thefournewwaysaremostappealing___42___youthsfromcountriesintheBeltandRoadInitiative.“Mywalletisnolongerinuse.IcanbuyandeatwhateverIwant___43___(simple)withafingertiponmyphone,"saidLinJinlong,anoverseasChinesestudentfromCambodia."Even,pancake___44___(seller)areusingAlipay.Wecanalsoorderfoodathome,___45___issuperconvenient.IfI___46___(be)athomeinCambodia,Iwouldhavetogooutdoors."As___47___hugefanofbicycles,healsoexpressedhisloveforChina’ssharedbicycles,"Theyaremakingpublictransportmore___48___(attract).”Chinesepeople'slives___49___(become)moreandmoreconvenientforthepast10years,Linconcluded,___50___(add)thathehopestopromoteeconomicdevelopmentinhismothercountrylikeChina.参考答案:41.tochange
42.to
43.simply
44.sellers
45.which
46.were/was
47.a
48.attractive
49.havebecome
50.adding本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍中国的“新四大发明”对“一带一路”沿线国家的年轻人具有吸引力。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。名词ability后接动词不定式to。句意:中国现在有能力通过“新四大发明”来改变世界。故填tochange。【42题详解】考查短语。短语appealto受欢迎。句意:这四种新方式对“一带一路”沿线国家年轻人最具吸引力。故填to。【43题详解】考查副词。修饰动词用副词形式。句意:在手机上我简单地动动指尖就可以买我想吃的任何东西。故填simply。【44题详解】考查名词数。根据谓语动词are可知,名词用复数形式。句意:甚至煎饼卖家也在使用支付宝。故填sellers。【45题详解】考查定语从句。这里为非限定性定语从句,用关系代词which,指代前面一件事。句意:我们也可以在家订餐,非常方便。故填which。【46题详解】考查虚拟语气。此处考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,从句用一般过去时。句意:如果我在柬埔寨的家里,我就必须到户外去。故填were/was。【47题详解】考查冠词。名词fan是可数名词,故用不定冠词a。句意:作为自行车的超级粉丝,他也表达了对中国共享单车的热爱。故填a。【48题详解】考查形容词。比较级more后接形容词形式作宾语补足语,解释说明publictransport。句意:它们让公共交通更具吸引力。故填attractive。【49题详解】考查时态。根据时间状语forthepast10years可知用现在完成时。句意:在过去的10年里,中国人的生活变得越来越方便。故填havebecome。【50题详解】考查非谓语动词。动词add与主语Lin之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。句意:他补充说,他希望像中国一样能促进祖国的经济发展。故填adding。三、阅读理解18.AlthoughtherearenostatecontrolledsurvivalcoursesinBritainortheUnitedStates,therearevariousindependentorganizationsofferingsimilaractivities.Studentscanparticipate(takepart)inoutdoortrainingcoursesthroughuniversityclubsandsocieties.Anyonecanregisterwithsuchgroups,whichthenorganizecourses,trainingandtripsforallmembers.OneofthemostpopularoutdoortrainingprogrammesinboththeUSandBritainisOutwardBound(户外训练).Itwasfoundedin1941inWalesandattractshundredsofthousandsofadventuroustypeseveryyear.Thecoursesareintendedtobroadenmindsthroughexperiencesthatbuildconfidence,self-esteem(自尊)andcharacter.Aswellasspecialistcoursessuchascanoeing,leadershipskillsandsailing,participantscantakepartinweeklongadventuretrainingcampswhichincludeahostofsportsandsurvivaltrainingeducationskills.MichaelWilliams,anAmericanstudent,tookpartinanOutwardBoundcourselastyear.Hesaid:“Welearnedlotsoffirstaidskills,lotsofnaturalhistory,lotsofenvironmentalfacts,andparticipatedinawildlifepreservationprogramme.Beyondthat,myfavoriteskillslearnedweresailingandrockclimbing.”Coursescanlastupto40daysandareopentoanyoneovertheageof14.Studentsmustbeingeneralgoodhealth,butdonotneedtobeexperiencedinoutdoor-sports.Thereisnoselectionprocess;everyoneiswelcome,althoughnewparticipantsareadvisedtopickacoursematchingtheirphysicalcapacity.MostoftheBritishcoursestakeplaceintheBreconBeaconsinWales.AnothersimilarorganizationistheUKSurvivalSchool,whichincludescoursesonlearningto1ivewiththeenvironment,
sailingand
wintersurvival.Onabasicsurvivalweekendstudentswilllearnhowtogetwaterandfood,howtomakefireandcookwithit,tofindandbuildashelter,controlsurvivallifesupport,howtocrossrivers.Sendoffadistresssignal,andtousecompasses(指南针)bydayandnight.Accordingto
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