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广东省广州市海鸥中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.-kevin,youlookworried.Anythingwrong?
-Well,I____atestandI’mwaitingfortheresult.
A.willtake
B.took
C.hadtaken
D.take参考答案:B略2.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.spare
A.fearB.earn
C.pearD.beard2.navy
A.neighborB.nationality
C.relative
D.valley3.unit
A.fierceB.nephew
C.juiceD.sure4.month
A.bath
B.smooth
C.clothing
D.bathe5.journey
A.merchantB.courtyard
C.energyD.serious参考答案:CABAA3.Theshockingnewsmademerealize_______terribleproblemswewouldface.
A.how
B.what
C.that
D.why参考答案:B略4..It’sreallyawonderthatallthepassengersonboard______whiletheplaneitselfsankintothefreezingHudsonRiverinNewYork.A.musthavebeensaved
B.shouldhavebeensavedC.wouldbesaved
D.mightbesaved参考答案:B略5.Theyoungman,________severalattemptstobeattheworldrecordinhighjumping,decidedtohaveanothertry.
A.tomake
B.making
C.made
D.havingmade参考答案:D6._____hasStevenSpielbergproducedanemotionallyengagingmovie,buthemanagestogetthehero’simageineveryviewer’smindaswell.A.Nolonger
B.Notonly
C.Notuntil
D.Nolittle参考答案:B7.
hisideaswithus,wewouldhavemademoreprogress.A.Ifheshared
B.Didheshare
C.HadhesharedD.Ifhadheshared参考答案:C8.WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewon________worldwideattentionandHaierhasbecome________popularname.A.a;the
B./;a
C./;the
D.the;a参考答案:B9.—Howmuchis_____foraschoolbag?
—Expertssaystudentsshouldcarry_____morethan10%oftheirbodyweight.
A.toomuch;不填
B. muchtoo;no
C.toomany;不填
D.toomuch;not参考答案:D10.Tomsatunderatreechattingwithhisfriendsand_______hisformerteacher,stoodupinnotime.A.saw
B.seen
C.seeing D.tosee参考答案:C11.YesterdayIhadmymobilephonestoleninthecoffeeshopIregularly_______________to.A.go
B.went
C.havegone
D.hadgone参考答案:A12.--Shinnellapologizedtomeyesterday.--Impossible!_______.Iknowwhatkindofpersonsheis.
A.Iwasn’tbornyesterday
B.GoodforyouC.Youcannevertell
D.That’sforsure参考答案:A试题解析:句意:--不可能!我不是三岁的孩子。我知道她是一个什么样的人。Iwasn’tbornyesterday我不是三岁的孩子。故选A。13.Studentsshouldoftenbeallowedtoworkingroups
givesthemchancestoco-operateandtoshare.
A.who
B.where
C.which
D.what参考答案:C14.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部门读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.comeA.cold
Bcock
C.comfort
D.improve2.deadA.eager
B.great
C.least
D.health3.unitedA.use
B.ugly
C.upstairs
D.put4、oursA、outside
B、cousins
C、nervous
D、clocks5、thirstyAtheatre
B.thus
C.although
D.feather参考答案:1.C
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.A解析:1.C
该选项o读音/?/,而其他三个的发音分别为/?u/,/?/,/u/,此题较为简单2.D
该选项ea读音/e/,其余三个的发音分别为/i:/,/ei/,/i:/3.A
该选项u读音/ju:/,其余三个的发音分别为/?/,/?/,/u/4.B
此题考查名词复数的发音。该选项s发浊音/z/,其他三项都发轻音/s/。此题难度较大5.A
属于重复考查。th一般在实词中读清辅音,但是feather为特例。该选项th读音/θ/,而其余分别发/e/,考生易失分。总体评析:从考查的单词观察,可以发现所考单词均出自考纲词汇表中的基础和高频单词。总体而言,语音知识这道题,难度的设置较为适中,且有选拔的梯度设计。本次语音考试选取了元音字母“o”,“u”,“ea”和辅音字母“s”,“th”进行考查,比较全面地涵盖了高中的语音知识。1,2小题比较简单,3,4,有明显的读音区别,第5小题难度较大,但是只要平时注意,发音准确,还是容易拿到这分的。
15.Itisreally_____usefuldictionaryand_____dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds.
A.an;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a参考答案:D16.It’snearlyfouryearssinceIworkedinthatfirm.I________abandwithotherfellows.A.operated B.hadbeenoperating C.wasoperating D.amoperating参考答案:D试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:我不在那家公司工作将近四年了。现在我跟几个伙伴经营一支乐队。sinceIworkedinthatfirm表示“自从我不在那家公司工作”,说明“我”已经离开了那家公司。因此经营乐队是现在的事,应用现在进行时,故选D项二、新的题型17.HowYouOpenYourCarDoorMatterstoCyclistsThe“DutchReach”isn’tanewdancemoveorarandomYouTubechallenge.___16___Andyoumightkeepyourcardoorsafeintheprocess,too.Allyouhavetodoischangehowyouopenyourdoor.Typically,apersonsittinginthedriver’sseatofacaropensthedoorwiththehandclosesttoit.Itmakessensesincedoorsaredesignedtobeopenedthatway.Pullthehandleandthedoorisopen.Butifyouhappentodothatatthewrongtime,youmayunknowinglycreateanobstacleforapassingcyclist.Thecyclistmightbeknockeddownoffthebike.___17___Clearly,thesolutionisforthepersonexitingthevehicletocheckfortraffic.However,thecardoordesignandlong-timehabitshavemadetheprocessautomatically.___18___OpenyourcardoorwithyourotherhandusingtheDutchReach.Soinsteadofusingyourlefthand,reachforthedoorhandlewithyourright.Thiswillforceyoutoturnyourbody.Attheveryleast,you’lllookintoyoursideviewmirrortocheckforanytraffic.___19___AllDutcharetaughtit.It’spartofregulardrivereducation.Thetechniquedatesbackabout50or60yearsintheNetherlands.In2016anAmericannamedMichaelCharneystartedtheDutchReachProject.HewantedtopopularizethepracticeintheUnitedStates.Charney’seffortsmaybepayingoff.___20___A.Thecardoorislikelytobedamagedbythefast-movingbicycle.B.TheDutchareusedtoopeningtheircardoorsthisway.C.SeveralstatesnowincludetheDutchReachintheirdrivers’handbooks.D.It’sasimplemovethatcanhelppreventharmtocyclists.E.Peoplearetryingtochangethewaytoopenthecar.F.Itiseasytodoonceyouareusedtoit.G.Luckily,there’sasimplewaytosolvetheproblem.参考答案:16.D
17.A
18.G
19.B
20.C这是一篇说明文。介绍了“荷兰式开车门法”——the“DutchReach”。【16题详解】承接上句The“DutchReach”isn’tanewdancemoveorarandomYouTubechallenge.本句为给出the“DutchReach”的定义,并由D选项的主语it指代前句的主语。故选D。【17题详解】由前句Thecyclistmightbeknockeddownoffthebike.讲的是骑自行车的人被门撞倒了,可以推知后一句应为车门被自行车撞后的后果。前句有mightbe与A选项中belikelyto承接,故选A。【18题详解】由后一句OpenyourcardoorwithyourotherhandusingtheDutchReach.可推迟这是针对上文出现的问题提出解决方案,应可对应到G选项。【19题详解】由上下文的逻辑和后一句AllDutcharetaughtit.中的的it指代上文thisway,可以推知选B。20题详解】由前文HewantedtopopularizethepracticeintheUnitedStates.Charney’seffortsmaybepayingoff.中的intheUnitedStates和payingoff,可推断出来选C。三、阅读理解18.
Thenewworldoftodayintroducednewthreatsthatwerenotknowninthepreviousgenerations:Internetpredators(掠夺者).Oftenwedoalotofourresearching,shopping,talking;justabouteverythingonlinenowadays.Newadvancementsinrevolutioncomesalongwiththeunwantedattackers.Therearepeopleouttherewhogainpleasurefrom,interruptingaridtakingfromourpeacefulliveswhat’snotrightfullytheirs.Butlikewitheverything,thereareindeedcounteractive(反制的)measuresthatcanbesetinplacetofendoff(避开)thesepredatorsfromsuchdamage.I'dliketointroducetheGuardianEye.
Withinthisprogramisacomplexprogramwhichhasseveralfunctionstocreateasafeatmosphereforwhoeverusesthecomputer.Ithastheabilitytotrackandlogeverykeystroke,everywebsitethathaseverbeenaccessed,takesscreenshots(截屏)ofwebpages,blockswebpagesaccordingtocontentandevensendsyoumessagesviaemailoncesuspicious(可疑的)activityhasbeenreportedandlogged,justthink,youorachildcouldbebrowsingandsearchingthroughtheInternetandinappropriatecontentpopsup(跳出)withseveraldifferentwindows.Youtrytoclickoutofthewindowsbutyouaccidentallyclickonewhichreleasesspyware,infectingyourcomputer.GuardianEyeblocksunwantedcontentfrompoppinguporappearingtotheusers,whichIthoughtwasextremelyconvenient.Inthiswaythereisnoteventheslightesttemptation.
Thisproducthelpspreventdamagefrombeingdonetoyourcomputerandworse,youridentity.It’squitetheproductanditoffersalittleversionsoyoumaytryitoutfirst.Ifyou9d
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