安徽省马鞍山市第十九中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析

安徽省马鞍山市第十九中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Notonly________interestedinfootballbut______beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.thefatherhimselfis;allhischildrenare

B.thefatherhimselfis;areallhischildrenC.isthefatherhimself;areallhischildren

D.isthefatherhimself;allhischildrenare参考答案：D略2.Forsomeactorsandactresses,________stageisjust________meansofmakingaliving.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：B试题分析：考查冠词

句意上：对于一些演员来说，舞台只是一种谋生的方式。第一空是针对演员来说故应该是特定的，故用定冠词“the”；第二空是短语“ameansof…”表示“一种…的方式”；故B项适合。3.Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechniqueofperspective,thepaintersintheRenaissance___________abletocreatemanygreatmasterpieces_________wearefamiliartoday.A.wouldn’tbe,forwhich

B.wouldn’thavebeen,withwhichC.hadn’tbeen,aswhich

D.wouldn’thave,

towhich参考答案：B4.HesaidthatitwasIwhowastoblame.I

mybestfriend.A.couldn’thavebetrayed B.mustn’thavebetrayedC.shouldn’thavebetrayed D.shouldn’tbetray参考答案：C略5.Howabouttaking

short

break?Iwanttomake—call.A.the,a

B.a,the

C.the,the

D.a,a参考答案：D6.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof_____othersactuallyunderstand.A.why

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：C7.IwishI___abletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.

A.

shouldbe

B.

were

C.

hadbeen

D.

was参考答案：C8.Mr.Smithis________successasabusinessman;hetakes________possessionofseveralbigcompanies.A.a;a B.a;/ C./;a D/;/参考答案：B9.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport_______andIwanttolisten.

A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast参考答案：B略10.______thesteepmountains,shehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.A.AccustomedtoclimbB.HavingaccustomedtoclimbC.AccustomedtoclimbingD.Tobeaccustomedtoclimbing参考答案：C略11.---Ken,____,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.AI’dliketotalkwithyou

BI’mreallytiredofthisCIhatetosaythis

DIneedyourhelp参考答案：C略12.---Allen,areyoucomingwithus?---I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected____.A.hascomeup

B.wascomingupC.hadcomeup

D.wouldcomeup参考答案：A13.Itissaidthatmanykidsareworriedabouttheyear2012,____theythinktheearthwillbedestroyedbydisasters.A.when

B.where

C.as

D.which参考答案：A14.

Frenchfashionabledress，_______bypeopleinmanyfields，isbecomingincreasinglypopularallovertheworld.A.informed

B.adopted

C.defeated

D.attended参考答案：B15.Ataroughestimate,ournewcampusis____________theoneatpresent.A.twentytimesthesizeas

B.twentytimesthesizeof

C.twentytimesasthesizeof

D.thesizetwentytimesof参考答案：B16.Thekey_____theproblemistomeetthedemand_____bythecustomers.A.tosolving;making

B.tosolving;made C.tosolve;making D.tosolve;made参考答案：B17.Ifamanonce___gambling,it’sdifficultforhimtobreakthehabit.A.takesinB.takesupC.takesdownD.takesto参考答案：D18.Atpresentthehotelisalmostempty,butI’msurethingswillstartto_____inthespring.A.takeup

B.pickup

C.holdup

D.bringup参考答案：B19.---So,Mr.Liu,youhadnodifficultyreachingthetopofthemountain?

---_________.A.Yes,nodifficultyatall

B.No,notatallC.No,Ihad

D.Yes,Ihadnodifficulty

参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AmanoncehadadreamabouttheBlackForestinGermany.Inhisdreamhewaswalkinginthe36

whentwomenranoutandtriedto

37

himtotheground.He

38

offasfastashecould,butthetwomen

39

.Hereachedaplacewherehesawtwoseparate

40

infrontofhim,onetotherightandtheothertotheleft.Whichroadoughtheto

41

?Heheardthetwomenbehindhimgetting

42

,andatthesametimehesuddenlyhearda

43

inhisears.Ittoldhimtogototheright,andhedid

44

.Heranonandsooncametoa

45

.Hewasreceivedtherekindlyandgivenaroom,andsohewassavedfromthetwomen.Thatwasthe46

.Twentyyears

47

,hewas48

intheBlackForest,andas

49

inthedreamlongbefore,twomenranoutandtriedto

50

him.Hewasoffandcametoaplace

51

tworoads,asinthedream.He

52

thedreamandtooktheroadtothe

53

.Hesoonreachedasmallhotel,was

54

inandsowassafe.Hisdreamoftwentyyearsbeforehad

55

hislife.

36.A.street37.A.keep38.A.ran39.A.came40.A.signs41.A.take42.A.close43.A.talk44.A.so45.A.office46.A.story47.A.ago48.A.surely49.A.happened50.A.beat51.A.by52.A.remembered53.A.left54.A.accepted55.A.lostB.mountainsB.getB.droveB.followedB.spotsB.pickB.farB.soundB.notB.hotelB.experienceB.laterB.hardlyB.seenB.shootB.inB.forgotB.backB.takenB.savedC.fieldsC.throwC.leftC.hidC.directionsC.walkC.nearerC.noiseC.itC.hospitalC.dreamC.earlierC.nearlyC.wentC.catchC.withC.knewC.frontC.receivedC.killedD.forestD.makeD.wentD.stoppedD.roadsD.goD.outD.voiceD.thatD.policestationD.incidentD.beforeD.reallyD.knownD.followD.atD.keptD.rightD.caughtD.protected参考答案：36-40DCABD

41-45ACDAB

46-50CBDAC

51-55CADBB21.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Onafreezingwintermorning,anoldmansatawkwardlyagainstawallatSydney’sCircularQuaystation.Iglancedhiswayforamomentbut

36

himasausualbeggarandwalkedontowork

37

.Onmywayhomethatafternoon,inthe

38

placeIsawanambulanceandthemanwas

39

onthegroundwithtwodoctorsbesidehim.Hewasn’taderelictatallbutlikeme,aworker,who40

fellillonhiswaytowork.ShamerockedmewhenIrealizedthatsick,oldmanputupwiththe

41

oftheentireday,sittingonthehardground.Heprobablyreachedouttopassers-byfor42

.Noonestopped,Noone

43

.AdifferentseasonandIagain

44

anoldmanhalflyingonthefootpath,notfarfrom_45__theWinterManhadbeen.Caughtupintherushofpeoplegoingtowork,Iwouldhave_46__himquicklyasIhaddonebefore.However,the

47

oftheoldWinterManforcedmetowalktothemanontheground,

48

wasdressedinsmartclothesbutlifeless,and

49

downtoaskhimifhewasOK.Hetoldmehewasdiabetic（糖尿病的）and50

metocallanambulance,whichIdid.Veryweak,hesaidtome,justonlyina(an)

51

“Thankyou.Nobody

cared,exceptyou.”Ilookedintohiseyesforamomentin

52

,butmuchwasspokenwithoutawordbeingsaid.Asthe

53

ambulance’salarmbellshowsthearrivalofhelp,anumberofemotionsrushedatme.IfeltsadfortheWinterManandashamedthatIhadalmostwalkedpastanotherperson

54

.However,Iwasamazedthatithadbeensoeasytobe

55

.

36.A.recognized

B.regarded

C.appointed

D.announced

37.A.worriedly

B.calmly

C.

slowly

D.hurriedly

38.A.first

B.next

C.same

D.public39.A.

sleeping

B.

lying

C.walking

D.standing40.A.nearly

B.finally

C.suddenly

D.immediately41.A.violence

B.coldness

C.tiredness

D.anger42.A.money

B.safety

C.help

D.attention43.A.served.

B.

cared

C.knew

D.liked

44.A.lookfor

B.cameacross

C.ranafter

D.focusedon45.A.there

B.which

C.where

D.what46.A.followed

B.found

C.

greeted

D.passed47.A.action

B.performance

C.voice

D.memory48.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.where49.A.lie

B.hold

C.bend

D.look50.A.asked

B.allowed

C.encouraged

D.forced51.A.loss

B.whisper

C.expectation

D.panic52.A.surprise

B.silence

C.excitement

D.pain53.A.dropping

B.disappearing

C.calming

D.approaching54.A.athand

B.onpurpose

C.inneed

D.atease55.A.

helpful

B.

shameful

C.grateful

D.joyful参考答案：36－40BDCBC;

41－45BCBBC;

46－50DDACA;

51－55BBDCA三、阅读理解22.StopSpamWhenIfirstgotane-mailaccounttenyearsago,Ireceivedcommunicationsonlyfromfamily,friends,andcolleagues.NowitseemsthateverytimeIcheckmye-mail,Ihaveanendlessseriesofadvertisementsandothercorrespondencethatdonotinterestmeatall.Ifwewante-mailtocontinuetobeuseful,weneedspecificlawsthatmakespamming(发送垃圾邮件)acrime.Iflawmakersdonotdosomethingsoontoprohibitspam,theproblemwillcertainlygetmuchworse.Computerprogramsallowspammerstosendhundredsofmillionsofe-mailsalmostinstantly.Asmoreandmoreadvertisersturntospamtoselltheirproducts,individual(个人的)e-mailboxesareoftenfloodedwithspame-mails.Wouldpeoplecontinuetousee-mailiftheyhadtodealwithanannoyingamountofspameachtime?Thisproblemistroublingforindividualsandcompaniesaswell.Manyspame-mailscontaincomputervirusesthatcanshutdowntheentirenetworkofacompany.Companiesrelyone-mailfortheiremployeestocommunicatewitheachother.Spamfrequentlycausesfailuresintheirlocalcommunicationsnetworks,andtheiremployeesarethusunabletocommunicateeffectively.Suchasituationresultsinalossofproductivityandrequirescompaniestorepeatedlyrepairtheirnetworks.Thesecomputerproblemsraiseproductioncostsofcompanies,whichare,intheend,passesontotheconsumer.Forthesereasons,Ibelievethatlawmakersneedtolegislate(立法)againstspam.Spammersshouldbefined,andperhapssenttoprisoniftheycontinuetodisturbpeople.E-mailisatoolwhichhelpspeopleallovertheworldtocommunicateconveniently,butspamisdestroyingthisconvenience.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“correspondence”intheParagraph1probablymean?

A.messages

B.ideasC.connections

D.programs45.Accordingtothetext,whatisthemajorcauseofthefloodingspam?

A.Companiesrelyone-mailforcommunications.B.Morepeopleintheworldcommunicatebye-mail.C.Manycomputervirusescontainspame-mail.D.Moreadvertisersbegintopromotesalesthroughspam.46.AccordingtoParagraph3,whoisthefinalvictimofspam?

A.ThebusinessB.TheadvertiserC.TheemployeeD.Theconsumer47.Whatisthepurposeofthetext? A.Toinform B.Toeducate C.Topersuade

D.Toinstruct参考答案：ADDC23.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Sydney—Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned（禁止）studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswantthem.MaryBluett,anofficial,saidmobilephoneuseisadistraction（分心）tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffices.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool:theywereeasytolo