山东省青岛市城阳第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析

山东省青岛市城阳第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Peterworksoutinthegym________,4timesaweek,tobeexact.A.regularly B.swiftly C.carefully D.wildly参考答案：A2.Weshouldtryourbestto______thosepeopleaftertheearthquake.A.breakout

B.cheeron

C.breakup

D.cheerup参考答案：D3.TheU.S.stateofCaliforniahas_______aheavyfloodforawholeweeksinceJune,whichbroughtdangerousconditionstomanyCalifornians.A.affected B.contained C.suffered D.ruined参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：美国加利福尼亚州自6月以来连续一周遭遇特大洪水，给许多加利福尼亚人带来了危险状况。A.affected受影响；B.contained包括；C.suffered忍受，遭受；D.ruined毁灭。根据句意，遭遇了特大洪灾。故选C项。4.—Theprojectwasn'tdifficultforhim,wasit?—

.Heshouldhavebeengivenamoredifficultone.A.No,itwas.

B.Yes,itwas.

C.Yes,itwasn't.

D.No,itwasn't.参考答案：D略5.Betweenthetwobuilding________amonument.

A.isstanding

B.standing

C.stands

D.stand参考答案：C6.Please________me_______theappointmentwithMrWhitetomorrow.A.remind;with B.remind;of C.talk;of D.speakabout参考答案：B7.Don’t

women.Theyareasimportantasmenforthedevelopmentofsociety.A.lookupto

B.lookoutfor

C.lookdownuponD.lookforwardto参考答案：C8.______thedog,I______

inlovewithanimalsgradually.

A.Whilewalking,fell

B.Whilewalked,fell

C.Whileiswalking,am

D.Whenwaswalked,was参考答案：A9.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell

thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.before B.until C.as D.since参考答案：A10.Jhon

Dalianbefore,soheknowsthereverywell.A.goes

B.hasgoneto

C.isgoingto

D.hasbeento参考答案：D略11.Therobberssearchedalltheboxesinthehouse,hopingto__________morevaluablesA.cheerup

B.setup

C.breakup

D.turnup

参考答案：D句意：这些盗窃犯把屋子里所有的盒子翻了个遍，希望能找到更多有价值的东西。cheerup高兴起来；setup建立；breakup打破；turnup出现，发掘出，找到。结合语境，选D。12._________________itistogettogetherwitholdfriends.

A.Whatafun

B.Howfun

C.Whatfun

D.Howfunny参考答案：c略13.MoYandoesn’tlosehimself,______hehaswontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.A.asif

B.evenif

C.sothat

D.becauseof参考答案：A14.—Ifailedmydrivingtestagain.—Don'tbediscouraged.You'llbesuccessful________.

A.attimes

B.atonetime

C.ontime

D.intime参考答案：D15.Policeareofferinga（an）_____of$10000forinformationleadingtotheman'scapture．

A．reward

B．budget

C．award

D．profit参考答案：A略16.Wesuggest_______offthemeetinguntilnextMonday.A.himtoput

B.thatheputs

C.thathewillput

D.hisputting参考答案：D二、新的题型17.ThisWaytoDreamlandDaydreamingmeanspeoplethinkaboutsomethingpleasant，especiallywhenthismakesthemforgetwhattheyshouldbedoing.Daydreamershaveabadreputationforbeingunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.Theycanseemforgetfulandclumsy.____39____Theyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusandmissingtheimportantthings.Butdaydreamersarealsoresponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory.____40____Canyouimaginewhatkindofworldwewouldhavewithoutsuchideasandinventions?Sohowcanyoucomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsandavoidfallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool?First，understandthatsomeopportunities(机会)fordaydreamingarebetterthanothers.Feelingsafeandrelaxedwillhelpyoutoslipintodaydreams.____41____Andifyouwanttoimproveyourchancesofhavingacreativeideawhileyou’redaydreaming，trytodoitwhileyouareinvolvedinanothertask—preferablysomethingsimple，liketakingashowerorwalking，orevenmakingmeaninglessdrawings.It’salsoimportanttoknowhowtoavoiddaydreamsforthosetimeswhenyoureallyneedtoconcentrate.“Mindfulness”，beingfocused，isatoolthatsomepeopleusetoavoidfallingasleep.____42____.Finally，youneverknowwhatwonderfulideamightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyaway.Alwaysrememberthatyourbestideasmightcomewhenyourheadisactuallyintheclouds.A.Havinginterestingthingstothinkaboutalsohelps.B.Theystareoffintospaceandwanderbythemselves.C.Withoutwanderingminds，wewouldn’thaverelativity，CokeorPost-itnotes.D.Atonetime，daydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillnesses.E.Itinvolvesslow，steadybreathingforself-controlthathelpspeoplestaycalmandattentive.F.Daydreamsareoftenverysimpleanddirect，quiteunlikesleepdreams，whichmaybehardtounderstand.参考答案：39.B

40.C

41.A

42.E这是一篇说明文。文章作者介绍了白日梦的好处与坏处，以及如何避免白日梦消极影响的方法。【39题详解】首先作者给出主题句Daydreamershaveabadreputation，后面用三个并列句给出做白日梦不好的方面，主语、词义都相似。B选项“他们凝视着太空，独自漫步。”切题，故选B。【40题详解】本段转折，谈做白日梦的好处，greatideas是关键词，所以本空可用例证说明greatideas指什么。C选项“没白日梦，我们不会有相对论，可口可乐或便利贴。”切题，故选C。【41题详解】本段开篇提出做梦的机会（opportunities），后面提出增加机会的方法，三句为并列关系，阐述做什么能顾帮助人更好地进入“白日梦”的状态，因此A选项“思考有趣的事情也有帮助”切题，故选A。【42题详解】整段阐述如何做到-Mindfulness（beingforcused）,与E选项中的self-control（staycalmandattetive）相匹配，E选项“它包括缓慢、稳定的呼吸自我控制,帮助人们保持冷静和专注”切题，故选E。三、阅读理解18.STUDYCENTERCOURSESFromParagraphtoEssayOfparticularrelevancetostudentswhowishtoimprovetheirorganizationalskillsandwhofeelthattheirfinalproductisneverclearenough.Thursday10:00—12:00

Kiran

SinghSourceMaterialHowdoyougatherinformationforaprojectorpaper?Apracticalcoursewhichlooksatsourcesofinformationandhowtousecataloguingsystems.Monday10:00—11:00

KiranSinghExpressYourselfAnadvancedcoursesuitableforstudentswhoareabouttostepintoorganizationswheretheymayhavetovoicetheiropinionsoften.Monday12:00—2:00

DaveParrinMediaUseOpentoallstudents,thiscoursefocusesonthemanywayswecanbenefitfromtheradioandtelevision.Groupprojectsformpartofcourse.Tuesday9:00—11:00

SteveAnsellTheShortStory

Aresearchintotheworldofpopularwriters.Onestoryisselectedforadaptationintoashortplayandgroupperformance.Pre-arrangedgroupswelcome.Thursday11:00—1:30

Mrs.OwenCaughtforSpeedingOpentoallstudents.Simpleeyeexercisestohelpyouwithspeedreading.Howtobeselectiveonthepage.Usingheadings,topicsentencesandparagraphsforeasyaccess.Wednesday11:00—1:00

Mrs.OwenTenseaboutTensesForthosewhoworryabouttheiruseofwords—alookattensesandotheraspectsofthelanguagethroughpoetryandsong.Goodvoicehelpsbutno