湖南省邵阳市两市镇第三中学2021年高一英语期末试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市两市镇第三中学2021年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.______nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.Reminding

B.Reminded

C.Toremind

D.Havingreminded参考答案：B2.Alotof______passengersweresenttohospitalimmediatelywhentherescueteamarrived.A.destroyed

B.injured

C.wounded

D.damaged参考答案：B3.________byacrowdofpeoplewhenhecametolife,hewassurprisedandwantedtoknowwhathadhappened.A.Covered

B.CoveringC.Surrounding

D.Surrounded参考答案：D主句主语he与surround之间为被动关系，故用过去分词。covered不符合句意。4.—Haveyou________somegoodideas?

—Yes.I'lltellyoulater.A．comeabout

B．comeinto

C．comeupwith

D．comeout参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。句意：——你想出一些好主意了吗？——是的，我一会儿告诉你。comeupwith想出，提出，符合句意。comeabout产生，发生；comeinto得到；comeout出版，均不符合句意。5.Anexcellentcompanyisgoodatprovidingitsemployeesandco-workerswitha____whichmakesthemfeelathome.A.senseofhumor

B.senseofaccomplishmentC.senseofdirection

D.senseofbelonging参考答案：D6.Healthyeatingalongwithregularexercise

ifyouwanttobecomefit,

isyourmood.A.count;so

B.counts;so

C.isimportant;andso

D.areimportant;andso参考答案：C考查句意理解。句意：如果你想变得健康，健康饮食加上有规律的锻炼是重要的，并且你的情绪也是如此。此处的so不是并列连词，并不表示因果关系，不能构成并列句，它是代词，所以要在so前加and构成并列句，所以A/B不对；前面if条件句的主语是Healthyeating，单数第三人称形式，D的主谓一致不正确，故选C。7.Thetomatojuiceleftbrown________onthefrontofmyjacket. A.spots

B.points

C.tracks

D.traces参考答案：A8.Thenews________wearehavingaholidaytomorrowisnottrue.

A.which

B.when

C.what

D.that参考答案：D9.—Thepriceisfinewithme.Howwouldyoulikeittobepaid?—Just______cash,please.A.by

B.in

C.with

D.through参考答案：B10.—It’sdifficult

totellthispicturefromthatone.—Yes,Thedifferencesbetweenthepicturesarevery_____.A．broad

B．narrow

C．slight

D．impressive参考答案：C11.—Wouldyouliketoattendthemeeting________？—Sorry，butIhaveanotherthingtodo.A．either

B．alsoCaswell

as

Daswell参考答案：D略12.—Theexamwaseasy,wasn'tit?

—Yes,butIdon’tthink_________couldpassit.A.somebody

B.anybody

C.nobody

D.everybody参考答案：D13.Theknife

hecutthebreadisverysharp.A.withwhich B.withit C.withthat D.which参考答案：A14.Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildrento_____theopportunitytojoinsportsteams.A.takechargeof B.lookoutofC.takeadvantageof D.approveof参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。句意：父母应该积极地督促孩子利用机会参加运动队。takechargeof负责；lookoutof朝…..外看；takeadvantageof利用；approveof同意。故选C。15.

Youalways______ustodothisorthat,butyouneverdowhatyousayyouwill.

A.hope

B.permit

C.let

D.promise参考答案：D16.Fiveyearsago,noonecouldimaginethatthecompanywastoholdsuchagreat_____intheworldmarket.

A．share

B．trade

C．majority

D．view参考答案：A17.----Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthejobinterview.----__________.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.A.Relax

B.Goahead

C.Goforit

D.Goodluck.参考答案：A略18.---Thefoodintherestaurantreallytastesgood!---____!Ialwayscomeheretoeat.A.Absolutely

B.Noway

C.Goodness

D.Isee参考答案：A略19.—Where__________Imeetyoutomorrowmorning?

—Ihaven’tdecided.ButI’llcallyousoon.

A.would

B.shall

C.might

D.dare参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling

21

,butIalwaysknewhewas

22

.Henevercriticizedus,butused

23

tobringoutourbest.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon’tgivethemwater,theydie.”I

24

asachildIsaidsomething

25

aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“

26

timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest

27

people,Iwouldgetthebest

28

.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedto

29

theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.

Dad’salsoalwaysbeenvery

30

.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas

31

agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea

32

：stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.

Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision,

33

anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,

hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad

34

metogointolaw.AndI’ve

35

regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,

36

Ididn’tpursuemy

37

.Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfillit.”

As

38

turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational

39

foryoungpeopleintheU.K.

MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad

40

me.21.A.biologist

B.manager

C.lawyer

D.gardener22.A.strict

B.honest

C.special

D.learned23.A.praise

B.courage

C.power

D.warmth24.A.think

B.imagine

C.remember

D.guess25.A.unnecessary

B.unkind

C.unimportant

D.unusual26.A.Another

B.Some

C.Any

D.Other27.A.on

B.in

C.at

D.about28.A.incase

B.byturns

C.bychance

D.inreturn29.A.revise

B.set

C.review

D.follow30.A.UnderstandingB.experienced

C.serious

D.demanding31.A.takingup

B.makingup

C.pickingup

D.keepingup32.A.suggestion

B.decision

C.notice

D.choice33.A.and

B.as

C.evenif

D.asif34.A.helped

B.allowed

C.persuaded

D.suggested35.A.always

B.never

C.seldom

D.almost36.A.rather

B.but

C.for

D.therefore37.A.promise

B.task

C.belief

D.dream38.A.this

B.he

C.it

D.that39.A.newspaper

B.magazine

C.program

D.project40.A.controlled

B.comforted

C.reminded

D.Raise参考答案：21-25CCACB

26-30CBDDA

31-35ADBCA

36-40BDCBD19.DorothyBrownwasveryhappyasshesatinthetheatrelisteningtothemusic．TodayherlittledaughterLaurenwasgivingher

1

concert．Shehadbeenwaitingforthis

2

foryearsandyears．“Nowitishereatlast,”shethought．“Howbeautifulher

3

is.”Thesongmadeher

4

tothedayswhenshewasLauren’s

5

．Asayoung

6

,Dorothywantedtobeaconcertsinger．Shestudied

7

inFrance,ItalyandintheUnitedStates．“Youcanbecomeafine

8

inthefuture,”herteacherstoldher．“Butyoumustbe

9

tostudyhardandworkformanyyears．Therewillbe

10

timeforanythingbutmusicinyourlife.”Dorothywas

11

atthattimeandshewas

12

thatmusicwasallshewantedorneededto

13

herlife．ForalmostayearDorothy

14ofnothingelse．Thenshe

15

David,ayoungengineertravellingEurope．Theysoonfellin

16

．Davidaskedhertobehis

17．DorothyalsowantedtomarryDavid．Butsheloved

18

,too．Shedidn’tknowwhattodo．Davidwasagainstherbeingasinger．Hesaid,“Ifyouwanttobeasinger,youmustforgetaboutgettingmarried．Youcan’t

19

doboth.”Thusherdaysweregoneandwouldneverreturn.NowLaurenbecameasingerinsteadofher,whichwasher

20

.A．sorry B．successful C．first D．wonderfulA．dance B．moment C．show D．partyA．voice B．face C．dress D．lifeA．thinkof B．bringback C．goback D．comebackA．age B．friend C．mother D．teacherA．musician B．popstar C．lady D．girlA．French B．music C．piano D．danceA．actress B．student C．singer D．dancerA．prepared B．learning C．driven D．waitingA．some B．any C．no D．enoughA．eight B．eighteen C．eighty D．eighty-eightA．lucky B．sure C．afraid D．fondA．fill B．live C．lead D．takeA．heard B．knew C．talked D．thoughtA．sawoff B．learnedfrom C．heardof D．metwithA．love B．feeling C．music D．touchA．assistant B．teacher C．wife D．studentA．him B．engineering C．herself D．musicA．certainly B．possibly C．only D．mainlyA．thought

B．hope C．purpose D．will参考答案：19.【答案】CBACA

DBCACBBADDACDBB三、阅读理解22.Somepeoplewereeatinganddrinkinginacoffeehouse.Ayoungwomanwassittingaloneatatable.Shewaswearingabeautifuldiamondnecklace.Therewasanuglymanatatablenotfarfromher.Hewaslookingathernecklaceallthetime.Suddenlythelightswentout.Thecoffeehousewasindarkness.Thewomanstartedtoshout.Shewasveryfrightened.Afewminuteslaterthelightscameonagain.Thewomanwascrying.Hernecklacewasmissing.Themanagerquicklyclosedallthedoors.Hetelephonedthepolice.Noonecouldgetoutofthecoffeehouse.Thepolicemensooncame.Thepoliceinspectortoldhismentosearcheveryone.Thenecklacewasnotonanyone.Theythensearchedthewholecoffeehouse.Thenecklacecouldn’tbefound.Thepoliceinspectorthenlookedatthefacesofallthepeopleinthecoffeehouse.Hesawtheuglymanandlookedatthemancarefully.Hewentuptothemanandpickedupthebowlofsoupthatwasonhistable.Hethenpouredthesoupintoaglass.Thenecklacefellout.Thepolicemencaughtholdofthemanandtookhimaway.Theyoungwomanwashappytogetbackhernecklace.54.Ayoungwomanlosthernecklacein_____.A.ahospital

B.ashop

C.acoffeehouse

D.arestaurant55.Themanagerclosedallthedoorsand_____.A.searchedeveryoneinthecoffeehouse

B.searchedthewholecoffeehouseC.telephonedthepolice

D.lookedatallthepeopleinthecoffeehouse56.Thepoliceinspectorfoundthenecklacein_____.A.acupofcoffee

B.abowlofrice

C.aglassofmilk

D.abowlofsoup57.Thenecklacewasstolenby_____.

A.abeautifulgirl

B.anoldwoman

C.ayoungstudent

D.anuglyman参考答案：CCDD23.

Whodoesn'twanttolivelifeinstyle?Lifeislikearoadonwhichyounevergetachancetoreturn,andisnotaverylongroadeither.Soweshouldtrytolivelifetothefullestandenjoyeverybitofit.

Everyindividualhasuniquelikingsandpreferences,andallofustrytolivethelivesthatsuitusbest.Theworldislikeapaintingclothonwhichdifferentpeoplewithdifferentraces,differentlanguages,anddifferentculturalbackgroundsinteract.Butamongthese,theartsprovideaneasyandnaturalwayforpeopletoconnect.

Peoplewithaknackfortheartsusuallydiscoveritinchildhood.Butartisn'tonlyforthetalented;itcanhelpeveryonegrow.Thosewithastrongartisticbackgroundareoftenmoreenergetic,andmoresuccessfulinallfieldsoflife.Artwidenstherangeofaperson'slife.

Paintingisoneofthemostpopularartforms.Thosewhoareinterestedintakingitupasacareerneedtogothroughextensivetrainingtogetfamiliarwiththevariousstyles.Professionalpaintersoftenhostartexhibitions,withartloversfromallovertheworldcomingtoseeandbuytheircreations.Sometimesthepaintingsaresoldathighprices.

Performingartsareequallypopularandadmired.Dance,instrumentalmusic,dramaandsoonrequireunusualartistictalentaswellasalongperiodofeducationandtrainingbeforeaudiencesstarttoapplaudtheperformances.Butanyonewithsomeartisticsensecanmakeartpartofhis/herlife,andbenefitfromit.（1）Peopleshouldmakethemostoflifebecause______.

A.

lifeisdifficultbutenjoyabletime

B.

lifeisvaluableandordinary

C.

lifeistooshorttobewasted

D.

lifeislikearoadfulloftomorrows（2）What'sthemainideaofParagraph2?

A.

Differentpeoplehavedifferentlifestyles.

B.

Differentpeopleshavedifferentcultures.

C.

Artcanmakepeoplehappier.