河北省衡水市青罕镇中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

河北省衡水市青罕镇中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Pleasepostthisletterinthepostofficenearby,and__________,Iwillgettwoticketsinthetrainstation.A.inmeantime

B.onthemeanwhile

C.inmeanwhile

D.inthemeantime参考答案：D略2.Iknowmyjobisn’twellpaid,but____Idon’thavetoworklonghours.A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhand

C.foronething

D.asamatteroffact参考答案：B3.Weshouldshow_________concernforMr.Smith,_________eighty-year-oldmannearourhomebecausenowhehasnobodytodependon.

A./;a

B.the;a

C./;an

D.the;an参考答案：C4.Toeverybody'ssurprise,thefashionableyounglady___________tobeathief.A．foundout

B．provedout

C,putout

D．turnedout参考答案：D略5.—Lilywenttoseethemoviealone.—Ifshe_____meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithher.A.shouldtell

B.tells

C.told

D.hadtold参考答案：D6.Helacksconfidenceandthinkstheworkisjust_____him.A.over

B.beyond

C.under

D.against

参考答案：B7.—HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?—No,I_______myhomeworkalldayyesterday．

A.wasdoing

B.woulddo

C.haddone

D.do参考答案：A8.Birds'singingissometimesawarningtootherbirds________away.A.staying

B.stayed

C.stay

D.tostay参考答案：D9.DuringtheSpringFestival,those________togobacktotheirhometownhadtoqueueforseveralhoursforrailwaytickets.A.expecting

B.toexpect C.expected D.expect参考答案：A10.—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaction?—Thebossistoblame.Theemployeesjustcarriedouttheorder

.A.astold B.asaretold C.astelling D.astheytold参考答案：A11.一Youlookprettytired.—That'sright.I until early thismorning,preparing

areportforthecomingmeeting.1canhardlykeepmyeyesopen.A.satup

B.have

sat upC.havebeensittingup

D.amsittingup参考答案：A12.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood______.A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed参考答案：B13.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavenotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,________theyhavetheinterest.

A.wherever

B.whenever

C.evenif

D.asif参考答案：C14.InChinese,thesamepronunciationwithdifferenttoneshasdifferentmeanings.Thesameis___________music.A.trueof B.similarto

C.trueto D.similarwith参考答案：A15.—Whendidthecomputercrash?

—Thismorning,whileI______thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.

A.havesorted

B.wassorting

C.amsorting

D.hadsorted参考答案：B略16.Infaceof

failure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup

goodstateofmind. A．a;不填 B．不填;a C．the;不填 D．不填;the参考答案：B二、新的题型17.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Dearfriends．Waterisessentialforlife.Yetmanymillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldfacewatershortages.Manymillionsofchildrendieeveryyearfromwater-borne

41(disease).Anddroughtregularlycausessufferinginsomeoftheworld'spoorestcountries.Theworldneedstorespondmuchbetter.Weneedtoincreasewaterefficiency,

42(especial)inagriculture.Weneedtofreewomenandgirls_43

thedailychoreof

44

(carry)water,oftenovergreatdistances.Wemustinvolvethemindecision-makingonwatermanagement.Weneedtomakesanitationapriority.Thisiswhereprogressislagging（滞后）most.Andwemustshowthatwaterresourcesneednotbeasourceofconflict.Instead,theycanbeacatalyst(催化剂)forcooperation.Significantgainshavebeenmade,Butstillamajoreffort

45

(require),Thatiswhythisyear

46(mark)thebeginningofthe"WaterforLife"Decade.Ourgoalis47(meet)theinternationallyagreedtargetsforwaterandsanitationby2015,

48tobuildthefoundationforfurtherprogressintheyearsbeyond.Thisis49urgentmatterofhumandevelopment,andhumandignity.Together,wecanprovidesafe,cleanwatertoalltheworld'speople.Theworld'swaterresourcesareourlifelinefor50

(survive)andforcontinuousimprovementinthe21stcentury.Together,wemustmanagethembetter.参考答案：41.diseases42.especially43.from44.carrying45.isrequired46.marks47.tomeet48.and49.an50.survival【文章解读】这篇文章告诉我们：水在我们的日常生活中是必不可少的。41.句意：每年数以百万级的孩子死于水传播疾病。根据语意和语境该填复数diseases。【命题立意】考查名词。42.句意：我们应该提高用水效率，尤其在农业上的。该空用副词形式especially。【命题立意】考查副词。43.句意：我们需要把妇女和女孩子们从日常挑水的琐事中解放出来。根据语意和语境填从......中from。【命题立意】考查介词。44.语意:我们需要把妇女和女孩子们从日常挑水的琐事中解放出来。介词of后用动名词形式。根据语意和语境答案故填carrying。【命题立意】考查动词形式。45.语意:但是还需要更多的努力。根据语意可知句子是被动语态，因此答案填isrequired。【命题立意】考查被动语态。46.句意：那就是为什么今年就给"WaterforLife"Decade的开始做标注的原因啦。根据语意和语境故填marks。【命题立意】考查动词。47.句意：我们的目标是2015年以前要满足国际商定的用水和环境卫生目标。根据句意tomeet引导的不定式短语做表语。【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。48.根据空格前的句子和后句tobuildthefoundation...可知，and用来连接两个不定式短语。【命题立意】考查连词。49.句意：这就是人类发展的当务之急的问题。根据语意和语境an表示数量，用在第一个读音是元音的urgent前面。【命题立意】考查不定冠词。50.句意：世界上的水资源是我们21世纪生存和发展的生命线。空前是介词for，应用名词形式，故填survival。【命题立意】考查名词。三、阅读理解18.“Foryou,athousandtimesover.”Thewordsechoed(回响)inmyheartlongafterIhadfinishedtheheartbreakingstory.Eachwordstruckmewiththepowerofstaunchness,thepowerofdetermination,andthepoweroflove,whetheritisfromHassanorAmir.It’shardtouseafewwordstodescribewhatthestoryisaboutbecausetoomanythingsarerevealed,friendship,familialaffection,love,inferiority,timidity,betrayal,regret,atonement,etc.It’sevenhardertoimaginehowthewritermanagedtoexposesomanyaspectsofhumannatureinjustonestory,withthetruthofcruelty.Unlikemanyotherstoriesinwhichthemaincharactersarealwaysperfectmenorheroes.KiteRunnershowsusarealmanwhoisalsodesperateforothers’approval,whomayalsobecometimidinthefaceofchallenge,whowillalsomakebigmistakes,justlikemostofus.Inthestory,wewitnessAmir’sgrowthfromanimmature,unconfidentboytoabraveman,willingtoshoulderresponsibilities.Buthegrowsupwithpainandregret,andalmostatthecostofhislife.Thestorystrikesmewiththecruelrealitythatsomemistakestakealifetimetomakeupfor.Somehurtwhichhasalreadybeencausedcanneverbeundone.Somepeople,onceleft,mayneverreturn.Soalwayskeepasenseofresponsibilitiesforwhatyouaredoing,sothatunnecessaryhurtcanbeavoided.Ifmistakesaremade,trytomakeupforitatonce,foryoumayneverhaveasecondchance.Also,cherishpeopleyoulovewhentheyarestillbyyourside,fortheymaybeawayforgood.Atlast,Ibelievethattheperson,whoiseverpromisedbyotherswiththeword“Foryou,athousandtimesover”,istheluckiestguyintheworld.IwishIcouldhavethishonortoo.4.Thepassagemostprobablyis________.A.abookreview B.theprefaceofabookC.asummaryofabook D.anoriginalpiecefromabook5.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementiscorrect?AAmirreflectsmanyaspectsofhumannature.B.Amirgrowsuphappilywithloveandfriendship.C.Amirlikestochallengehimselfingrowth.D.Amirisabraveherowholoseshislifeatlast.6.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“forgood”?A.sometimes B.frequentlyC.forever D.occasionally7.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthormostagreewith?A.Waitforwhatyoulovethoughit’sfaraway.B.Cherishwhatyouhavebeforeit’sgone.C.Chasewhatmattersdespitethedifficulties.D.Avoidwhathurtsunlessitcounts.参考答案：4.A

5.A

6.C

7.B【分析】这篇是一篇夹叙夹议文章。文章主要先描述了作者写的读后感，然后得到的一些生活启示：要做有责任的人；如果不小心犯了错误，一定要去弥补；要珍惜身边人等等。【4题详解】推理判断题。从第一段中“Foryou,athousandtimesover.”Thewordsechoed(回响)inmyheartlongafterIhadfinishedtheheartbreakingstory.Eachwordstruckmewiththepowerofstaunchness,thepowerofdetermination,andthepoweroflove,whetheritisfromHassanorAmir.(“为了你，千千万万遍。”在我读完这令人心碎的故事很久之后这句话仍回响在我心中。每句话都给我一种坚定的力量，一种决心的力量，一种爱的力量。)开篇点明主题，可推断出这是一篇读后感。故选A项。【5题详解】细节理解题。从第二段中KiteRunnershowsusarealmanwhoisalsodesperateforothers’approval,whomayalsobecometimidinthefaceofchallenge,whowillalsomakebigmistakes,justlikemostofus.(《追风筝的人》向我们展示了一个真正的男人，他也