天津第九十二中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

天津第九十二中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Doyouknowourtownatall?—No,thisisthefirsttimeI______here.A.was

B.havebeen

C.came

D.amcoming参考答案：B2.—Maywegetoffthebusnow?—No,you

.You

toleaveuntilthebusstops.A.can’t;aren’tallowed B.mustn’t;areallowedC.needn’t;areallowed D.needn’t;aren'tallowed参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词和语义理解。——句意：我们现在能下车了吗?——不，你们不能。你们不被允许离开，直到公共汽车站。A.can’t不能；B.mustn’t禁止；C.needn’t不需要；D.needn’t不需要，排除B、C和D，文中表示“不被允许离开”，故选A。

3.Itishelpfultoputchildreninasituation_____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D略4.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher_____________upfromchildhood.A.grow B.grew C.wasgrowingD.togrow参考答案：A5.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthan_____onthesmallones.A.one

B.thisC.that

D.it参考答案：C试题分析：考查代词的区别。that代替Thetraffic，其后有定语限制，常用that，不用one。句意：主街道上的绿色交通信号灯保持的时间比小街道长。【名师点睛】that用作替代词主要用于替代“the+单数名词(可数或不可数)”，表特指。one用作替代词主要用于替代“the+单数名词”，表泛指。替代词that与代词it的用法不同，it主要指前面提到的“同一”事物，而that是指前面提到的“同类”事物。6.Itwasthethirdtimethatthisquestion_______atthemeeting.A.hadcomeup

B.wascomeup

C.hascomeup

D.iscomeup参考答案：A

7.Doyouthink_____Ishouldtakepartinthecompetition?A.when

B.why

C.where

D.that参考答案：D8.Wearetaughtthatabusinesslettershouldbewritteninaformalstyle________inapersonalone.

A.otherthan B.morethan C.betterthan D.ratherthan参考答案：D9.Hemaywinthecompetition,____________,heislikelytogetintothenationalteam.

A.inwhichcase B.inthatcase C.inwhatcase D.inwhosecase参考答案：A10.Youcan’timagine_______whenyoureaditinthenewspaper.A.howmovingthestoryis

B.howisthestorymovingC.howmovingisthestory

D.thestoryishowmoving参考答案：A11.

wehavenotdismissedtheideathatJustinwastakenbyaliens,wearestill

otherpossibilitiesaswell.A.While;lookingup

B.Although;lookinginto

CAs;lookingover

D.However;lookingback参考答案：B12.

Theschoolhasverystrictrulesaboutcheatinginexams,sonoonecan______it.

A.playatrickon

B.getthehangof

C.getawaywith

D.lookforwardto参考答案：C13.Jennydoesn’tagreewithherfather,butshe________thattohisface.A.darenottosay B.doesn’tdaretosay C.daresnotsay D.darenotsaying参考答案：B14.Anythingthat___YaoMinginterestsmeallthetime.A.concerns

B.matters

C.concerning

D.mattering参考答案：A15.Hesaidhewouldn’tgiveup______heshouldfail10times.

A.evenif

B.before

C.until

D.since参考答案：A16.Myfriendwouldliketoselectafinewatchasapresentforherboyfriend’sbirthday,but

_______wasavailableintheshopsnearby.A.nothing B.noone C.neither D.none参考答案：D二、新的题型17.RiseAfterFallingAfatherwasworriedabouthisson,

___1___wassixteenyearsoldbuthadnocourageatall.SothefatherdecidedtocallonaBuddhistmonk(僧侣)totrainhisboy.TheBuddhistmonksaidtotheboy’sfather,“Iinsistthatyoursonshould

___2___(leave)alonehere.I’llmakehimintoarealmanwithinthreemonths.

___3___,youcan’tcometoseehimduringthisperiod.”Threemonthslater,theboy’sfather

___4___(return).TheBuddhistmonkarrangedaboxingmatchbetweentheboyandan

___5___(experience)boxer.Eachtimethefighterstrucktheboy,hefelldown,

___6___atoncetheboystoodup;andeachtimeaheavyblowknockedhimdown,theboystoodupagain.Severaltimeslater,theBuddhistmonkasked,“

___7___doyouthinkofyourchild?”“Whatashame!”theboy’sfathersaid,“Ineverthoughthewouldbeso___8___(easy)knockeddown.Ineedn’thavehimstayhereanylonger!”“I’msorrythatthat’sallyousee.Don’tyouseethateachtimehe

___9___(fall)down,hestandsupagaininsteadof

___10___(cry)?That’sthekindofcourageyouwantedhimtohave.参考答案：1.who

2.（should）beleft

3.However

4.returned

5.experienced

6.but

7.What

8.easily

9.falls

10.crying【分析】本文为记叙文。本文讲述了一个父亲为了让儿子有勇气，决定让一位僧侣来训练儿子。三个月后僧侣安排了一场男孩和一位经验丰富的拳击手之间的拳击比赛。每次拳击手击倒男孩让他摔倒，男孩立刻站起来。但父亲觉得羞愧。因为他只看到儿子失败，却忽视了儿子每次失败后都站起来的勇敢。【1题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：一位父亲很担心他的儿子，他的儿子16岁了，但是完全没有勇气。分析句子可知，本句的先行词为hisson,hisson在定语从句中作主语，指人可用who。故用who。【2题详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：我坚持认为应该让你的儿子单独留在这里。分析句子可知，本句的动词insist（坚持认为）所带的宾语从句要用虚拟语气should+动词原形，其中的should可省略。从句的主语yourson与动词leave(留下)二者是被动关系，因此要用被动语态，因此此处可填(should)beleft。【3题详解】考查副词。句意：我在三个月之内会让他成为一位真正的男子汉。但是，在这期间你不能来看他。根据句意前后两句是转折关系，可知这里用副词However。因此填However。【4题详解】考查动词的时态。句意：三个月之后，父亲回来了。根据上下文可知，本文讲述的是过去的事，这里用一般过去时。故用returned。【5题详解】考查形容词。句意：僧侣安排了一场这个男孩和一个有经验的拳击手之间的拳击比赛。experienced意为“有经验的，老练的”，在这里用形容词作定语修饰名词boxer。故用experienced。【6题详解】考查连词。句意：每次拳击手击中男孩，都把他打倒，但是男孩立刻站起来。分析语境可知，前后两句是转折的，故填but。【7题详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：你认为你的孩子怎么样？whatdoyouthinkof…？为固定句型，意为“你觉得……怎么样？”故用what。【8题详解】考查副词。句意：我从没想过他这么容易被击倒。修饰动词短语knockdown要用副词，故填easily。【9题详解】考查谓语动词的时态。句意：难道你没看见他每次跌倒，都会站起来吗？根据“Don’tyousee….”可知，此句是讲现在的情况，故要用一般现在时，故此处填falls。【10题详解】考查动名词。句意：你难道没有看到他每次摔倒时都会站起来而不是哭吗？insteadof“代替，而不是”，后接动名词，故用crying。【点睛】however与but的用法辨析：两者均可表示转折或对比，意为“但是”、“可是”、“然而”等，但有区别。1.however作副词用时，表示“然而；但是”，可以位于句首、句中和句末；位于句首时，要用逗号与句子其它部分隔开；位于句中时，其前后都要用逗号；位于句末时其前用逗号分开。例如:It'sraininghard;however,Ithinkweshouldgoout.或者：It'sraininghard.However,Ithinkweshouldgoout.雨下得很大，但我想我们还得出去。Hehasn'tarrived.Hemay,however,comelater.他还没有到，不过他等会儿可能会来。Hesaidthatitwasso;hewasmistaken,however.他说情况如此，可是他错了。以上各例中的however不能换成but，但可用but来改写。如：Hesaidthatitwasso,buthewasmistaken.他说情况如此，可他错了。2.however与but两者都做“但是，然而”讲，而且都引出并列句。从语义上看，but所表示的是非常明显的对比，转折的意味比however要强，从语序上看，but总是位于所引出的分句之首，而however却可位于句首、句中和句末。同时从标点符号上看，but之后一般不得使用逗号，而however则必须用逗号与句子其它部分分开。例如：Ithoughtthosefigureswerecorrect.HoweverIhaverecentlyheardtheywerenot.我原以为那些数字正确无误，不过我最近听说并不正确。3.however的其它用法：however可以作连词(conj.)，表示“无论以何种方式，不管怎样”，引导让步状语从句。例如：Youcantravelhoweveryoulike.你可以随心所欲地去旅行。HoweverIapproachedtheproblem,Icouldn’tfindasolution.这一问题我不管怎样都无法解决。三、阅读理解18.ItwasalateWednesdaynightwhenthedreadingphonecallreachedourhome.Isatup,soIcouldhearthephonecallbetter.Tomysurprise.Iheardmymomburstintotears.

"Getthecar.Dean!Andreahasbeeninacaraccident."Weraneverysignonthewaytothehospital

andourtiresscreechedaroundeverycorner.Wegottothehospital.butwerenotallowedtoseeAndrea.Thenextmorning.afterwearingmasks,wewereallowedtogototheICUtoseeAndrea.Well.theleastIcouldsaywasthateverythingwasinjuredinherbodyandshelostallofhermemories.Itwasafatalaccident.Overthenexttwomonths.IlivedmoreatthehospitalthanIdidatmyhouse.IwatchedasAndreaworkedsohardtogainbackeverydaymotorskills.Sheneveroncecomplainedorpitiedherself,herdeterminedspiritwasshiningthrough.AftertwoweeksintheICUandtwomonthsoftheregularhospitaltreatment,Andreawasabletocomehome.Shemissedseveralmonthsofschool.soitwashardforhertocatchup.Andreahadtaskstoaccomplish,andnomatterhowharditwas.shestuckwiththemuntilthejobwasdone.ThOU9hbusywithdealingwithpainandtherapy.shealwaysfoundtimetoloveandplaywithme.I'llneverforgettheimpactthatthisincidentmadeonmylife.Iadmireherstrong-willedpersonalityandherdeterminedspirit.Todaysheisperfectlynormal.despitethescarsandthepinsholdingherleginplace.Icouldn'taskforabettersister.hero.orbestfriend.29.Thewritersatuptoh